Benefit Standards for 1990 Standardized Medicare Supplement
Benefit Plan Policies or Certificates Issued For Delivery After July 1, 1992
With An Effective Date For Coverage Prior To June 1, 2010
The following standards are applicable to all Medicare
supplement policies or certificates delivered or issued for delivery in this
state on or after July 1, 1992 and with an effective date for coverage prior to
June 1, 2010. No policy or certificate may be advertised, solicited, delivered
or issued for delivery in this state as a Medicare supplement policy or
certificate unless it complies with these benefit standards.
A. General Standards. The following standards
apply to Medicare supplement policies and certificates and are in addition to
all other requirements of this regulation.
1.
A Medicare supplement policy or certificate shall not exclude or limit benefits
for losses incurred more than six (6) months from the effective date of
coverage because it involved a preexisting condition. The policy or certificate
may not define a preexisting condition more restrictively than a condition for
which medical advice was given or treatment was recommended by or received from
a physician within six (6) months before the effective date of coverage.
2. A Medicare supplement policy or
certificate shall not indemnify against losses resulting from sickness on a
different basis than losses resulting from accidents.
3. A Medicare supplement policy or
certificate shall provide that benefits designed to cover cost sharing amounts
under Medicare will be changed automatically to coincide with any changes in
the applicable Medicare deductible, co-payment, or coinsurance amounts.Premiums
may be modified to correspond with such changes.
4. No Medicare supplement policy or
certificate shall provide for termination of coverage of a spouse solely
because of the occurrence of an event specified for termination of coverage of
the insured, other than the nonpayment of premium.
5. Each Medicare supplement policy shall be
guaranteed renewable.
a. The issuer shall not
cancel or non-renew the policy solely on the ground of health status of the
individual.
b. The issuer shall
not cancel or non-renew the policy for any reason other than nonpayment of
premium or material misrepresentation.
c. If the Medicare supplement policy is
terminated by the group policyholder and is not replaced as provided under Rule
10.08 A(5)(e), the issuer shall offer certificate holders an individual
Medicare supplement policy which (at the option of the certificate holder)
i. Provides for continuation of the benefits
contained in the group policy, or
ii. Provides for benefits that otherwise meet
the requirements of this subsection.
d. If an individual is a certificate holder
in a group Medicare supplement policy and the individual terminates membership
in the group, the issuer shall:
i. Offer the
certificate holder the conversion opportunity described in Rule 10.08 A(5)(c),
or
ii. At the option of the group
policyholder, offer the certificate holder continuation of coverage under the
group policy.
e. If a
group Medicare supplement policy is replaced by another group Medicare
supplement policy purchased by the same policyholder, the issuer of the
replacement policy shall offer coverage to all persons covered under the old
group policy on its date of termination. Coverage under the new policy shall
not result in any exclusion for preexisting conditions that would have been
covered under the group policy being replaced.
f. If a Medicare supplement policy eliminates
an outpatient prescription drug benefit as a result of requirements imposed by
the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003, the
modified policy shall be deemed to satisfy the guaranteed renewal requirements
of this paragraph.
6.
Termination of a Medicare supplement policy or certificate shall be without
prejudice to any continuous loss which commenced while the policy was in force,
but the extension of benefits beyond the period during which the policy was in
force may be conditioned upon the continuous total disability of the insured,
limited to the duration of the policy benefit period, if any, or payment of the
maximum benefits. Receipt of Medicare Part D benefits will not be considered in
determining a continuous loss.
7.
a.
A Medicare supplement policy or certificate shall provide
that benefits and premiums under the policy or certificate shall be suspended
at the request of the policyholder or certificate holder for the period (not to
exceed twenty-four (24) months) in which the policyholder or certificate holder
has applied for and is determined to be entitled to medical assistance under
Title XIX of the Social Security Act, but only if the policyholder or
certificate holder notifies the issuer of the policy or certificate within
ninety (90) days after the date the individual becomes entitled to assistance.
b. If suspension occurs
and if the policyholder or certificate holder loses entitlement to medical
assistance, the policy or certificate shall be automatically reinstituted
(effective as of the date of termination of entitlement) as of the termination
of entitlement if the policyholder or certificate holder provides notice of
loss of entitlement within ninety (90) days after the date of loss and pays the
premium attributable to the period, effective as of the date of termination of
entitlement.
c. Each Medicare
supplement policy shall provide that benefits and premiums under the policy
shall be suspended (for any period that may be provided by federal regulation)
at the request of the policyholder if the policyholder is entitled to benefits
under Section 226 (b) of the Social Security Act and is covered under a group
health plan (as defined in Section 1862 (b)(1)(A)(v) of the Social Security
Act). If suspension occurs and if the policyholder or certificate holder loses
coverage under the group health plan, the policy shall be automatically
reinstituted (effective as of the date of loss of coverage) if the policyholder
provides notice of loss of coverage within ninety (90) days after the date of
the loss and pays the premium attributable to the period effective as of the
date of termination of enrollment in the group health plan.
d. Reinstitution of coverages as described in
Subparagraphs (b) and (c):
i. Shall not
provide for any waiting period with respect to treatment of preexisting
conditions;
ii. Shall provide for
resumption of coverage that is substantially equivalent to coverage in effect
before the date of suspension. If the suspended Medicare supplement policy
provided coverage for outpatient prescription drugs, reinstitution of the
policy for Medicare Part D enrollees shall be without coverage for outpatient
prescription drugs and shall otherwise provide substantially equivalent
coverage to the coverage in effect before the date of suspension; and
iii. Shall provide for
classification of premiums on terms at least as favorable to the policyholder
or certificate holder as the premium classification terms that would have
applied to the policyholder or certificate holder had the coverage not been
suspended.
8. If an issuer makes a written offer to the
Medicare Supplement policyholders or certificate holders of one or more of its
plans, to exchange during a specified period from his or her 1990 Standardized
plan (as described in Rule
10.09 of this regulation) to a 2010
Standardized plan (as described in Rule
10.09.1 of this regulation), the
offer and subsequent exchange shall comply with the following requirements:
a. An issuer need not provide justification
to the commissioner if the insured replaces a 1990 Standardized policy or
certificate with an issue age rated 2010 Standardized policy or certificate at
the insured's original issue age and duration. If an insured's policy or
certificate to be replaced is priced on an issue age rate schedule at the time
of such offer, the rate charged to the insured for the new exchanged policy
shall recognize the policy reserve buildup, due to the pre-funding inherent in
the use of an issue age rate basis, for the benefit of the insured. The method
proposed to be used by an issuer must be filed with the commissioner according
to the state's rate filing procedure.
b. The rating class of the new policy or
certificate shall be the class closest to the insured's class of the replaced
coverage.
c. An issuer may not
apply new pre-existing condition limitations or a new incontestability period
to the new policy for those benefits contained in the exchanged 1990
Standardized policy or certificate of the insured, but may apply pre-existing
condition limitations of no more than six (6) months to any added benefits
contained in the new 2010 Standardized policy or certificate not contained in
the exchanged policy.
d. The new
policy or certificate shall be offered to all policyholders or certificate
holders within a given plan, except where the offer or issue would be in
violation of state or federal law.
B. Standards for Basic (Core) Benefits Common
to Benefit Plans A to J.
Every issuer shall make available a policy or certificate
including only the following basic "core" package of benefits to each
prospective insured. An issuer may make available to prospective insureds any
of the other Medicare Supplement Insurance Benefit Plans in addition to the
basic core package, but not in lieu of it.
1. Coverage of Part A Medicare eligible
expenses for hospitalization to the extent not covered by Medicare from the
61st day through the 90th day in any Medicare benefit period;
2. Coverage of Part A Medicare eligible
expenses incurred for hospitalization to the extent not covered by Medicare for
each Medicare lifetime inpatient reserve day used;
3. Upon exhaustion of the Medicare hospital
inpatient coverage, including the lifetime reserve days, coverage of one
hundred percent (100¢) of the Medicare Part A eligible expenses for
hospitalization paid at the applicable prospective payment system (PPS) rate,
or other appropriate Medicare standard of payment, subject to a lifetime
maximum benefit of an additional 365 days. The provider shall accept the
issuer's payment as payment in full and may not bill the insured for any
balance;
4. Coverage under
Medicare Parts A and B for the reasonable cost of the first three (3) pints of
blood (or equivalent quantities of packed red blood cells, as defined under
federal regulations) unless replaced in accordance with federal regulations;
5. Coverage for the coinsurance
amount, or in the case of hospital outpatient department services paid under a
prospective payment system, the co-payment amount, of Medicare eligible
expenses under Part B regardless of hospital confinement, subject to the
Medicare Part B deductible;
C. Standards for Additional Benefits. The
following additional benefits shall be included in Medicare Supplement Benefit
Plans "B" through "J" only as provided by Rule
10.09 of this regulation.
1. Medicare Part A Deductible: Coverage for
all of the Medicare Part A inpatient hospital deductible amount per benefit
period.
2. Skilled Nursing
Facility Care: Coverage for the actual billed charges up to the coinsurance
amount from the 21st day through the 100th day in a Medicare benefit period for
post-hospital skilled nursing facility care eligible under Medicare Part A.
3. Medicare Part B Deductible:
Coverage for all of the Medicare Part B deductible amount per calendar year
regardless of hospital confinement.
4. Eighty Percent (80¢) of the Medicare Part
B Excess Charges: Coverage for eighty percent (80¢) of the difference between
the actual Medicare Part B charge as billed, not to exceed any charge
limitation established by the Medicare program or state law, and the
Medicare-approved Part B charge.
5. One Hundred Percent (100¢) of the Medicare
Part B Excess Charges: Coverage for all of the difference between the actual
Medicare Part B charge as billed, not to exceed any charge limitation
established by the Medicare program or state law, and the Medicare-approved
Part B charge.
6. Basic Outpatient
Prescription Drug Benefit: Coverage for fifty percent (50¢) of outpatient
prescription drug charges, after a $250 calendar year deductible, to a maximum
of $1,250 in benefits received by the insured per calendar year, to the extent
not covered by Medicare. The outpatient prescription drug benefit may be
included for sale or issuance in a Medicare supplement policy until January 1,
2006.
7. Extended Outpatient
Prescription Drug Benefit: Coverage for fifty percent (50¢) of outpatient
prescription drug charges, after a $250 calendar year deductible to a maximum
of $3,000 in benefits received by the insured per calendar year, to the extent
not covered by Medicare. The outpatient prescription drug benefit may be
included for sale or issuance in a Medicare supplement policy until January 1,
2006.
8. Medically Necessary
Emergency Care in a Foreign Country: Coverage to the extent not covered by
Medicare for eighty percent (80¢) of the billed charges for Medicare-eligible
expenses for medically necessary emergency hospital, physician and medical care
received in a foreign country, which care would have been covered by Medicare
if provided in the United States and which care began during the first sixty
(60) consecutive days of each trip outside the United States, subject to a
calendar year deductible of $250, and a lifetime maximum benefit of $50,000.
For purposes of this benefit, "emergency care" shall mean care needed
immediately because of an injury or an illness of sudden and unexpected onset.
9.
a.
Preventive Medical Care Benefit: Coverage for the following
preventive health services not covered by Medicare:
i. An annual clinical preventive medical
history and physical examination that may include tests and services from
Subparagraph (b) and patient education to address preventive health care
measures;
ii. Preventive screening
tests or preventive services, the selection and frequency of which is
determined to be medically appropriate by the attending physician.
b. Reimbursement shall be for the
actual charges up to one hundred percent (100¢) of the Medicare-approved amount
for each service, as if Medicare were to cover the service as identified in
American Medical Association Current Procedural Terminology (AMA CPT) codes, to
a maximum of $120 annually under this benefit. This benefit shall not include
payment for any procedure covered by Medicare.
10. At-Home Recovery Benefit: Coverage for
services to provide short term, at-home assistance with activities of daily
living for those recovering from an illness, injury or surgery.
a. For purposes of this benefit, the
following definitions shall apply:
i.
"Activities of daily living" include, but are not limited to bathing, dressing,
personal hygiene, transferring, eating, ambulating, assistance with drugs that
are normally self-administered, and changing bandages or other dressings.
ii. "Care provider" means a duly
qualified or licensed home health aide or homemaker, personal care aide or
nurse provided through a licensed home health care agency or referred by a
licensed referral agency or licensed nurse's registry.
iii. "Home" shall mean any place used by the
insured as a place of residence, provided that the place would qualify as a
residence for home health care services covered by Medicare. A hospital or
skilled nursing facility shall not be considered the insured's place of
residence.
iv. "At-home recovery
visit" means the period of a visit required to provide at home recovery care,
without limit on the duration of the visit, except each consecutive four (4)
hours in a twenty-four-hour period of services provided by a care provider is
one visit.
b. Coverage
Requirements and Limitations.
i. At-home
recovery services provided must be primarily services which assist in
activities of daily living.
ii.
The insured's attending physician must certify that the specific type and
frequency of at-home recovery services are necessary because of a condition for
which a home care plan of treatment was approved by Medicare.
iii. Coverage is limited to:
(I) No more than the number and type of
at-home recovery visits certified as necessary by the insured's attending
physician. The total number of at-home recovery visits shall not exceed the
number of Medicare approved home health care visits under a Medicare approved
home care plan of treatment;
(II)
The actual charges for each visit up to a maximum reimbursement of $40 per
visit;
(III) $1,600 per calendar
year;
(IV) Seven (7) visits in any
one week;
(V) Care furnished on a
visiting basis in the insured's home;
(VI) Services provided by a care provider as
defined in this section;
(VII)
At-home recovery visits while the insured is covered under the policy or
certificate and not otherwise excluded;
(VIII) At-home recovery visits received
during the period the insured is receiving Medicare approved home care services
or no more than eight (8) weeks after the service date of the last Medicare
approved home health care visit.
c. Coverage is excluded for:
i. Home care visits paid for by Medicare or
other government programs; and
ii.
Care provided by family members, unpaid volunteers or providers who are not
care providers.
D. Standards for Plans K and L.
1. Standardized Medicare supplement benefit
plan "K" shall consist of the following:
a.
Coverage of one hundred percent (100¢) of the Part A hospital coinsurance
amount for each day used from the 61st through the 90th day in any Medicare
benefit period;
b. Coverage of one
hundred percent (100¢) of the Part A hospital coinsurance amount for each
Medicare lifetime inpatient reserve day used from the 91st through the 150th
day in any Medicare benefit period;
c. Upon exhaustion of the Medicare hospital
inpatient coverage, including the lifetime reserve days, coverage of one
hundred percent (100¢) of the Medicare Part A eligible expenses for
hospitalization paid at the applicable prospective payment system (PPS) rate,
or other appropriate Medicare standard of payment, subject to a lifetime
maximum benefit of an additional 365 days. The provider shall accept the
issuer's payment as payment in full and may not bill the insured for any
balance;
d. Medicare Part A
Deductible: Coverage for fifty percent (50¢) of the Medicare Part A inpatient
hospital deductible amount per benefit period until the out-of-pocket
limitation is met as described in Subparagraph (j);
e. Skilled Nursing Facility Care: Coverage
for fifty percent (50¢) of the coinsurance amount for each day used from the
21st day through the 100th day in a Medicare benefit period for post-hospital
skilled nursing facility care eligible under Medicare Part A until the
out-of-pocket limitation is met as described in Subparagraph (j);
f. Hospice Care: Coverage for fifty percent
(50¢) of cost sharing for all Part A Medicare eligible expenses and respite
care until the out-of-pocket limitation is met as described in Subparagraph
(j);
g. Coverage for fifty percent
(50¢), under Medicare Part A or B, of the reasonable cost of the first three
(3) pints of blood (or equivalent quantities of packed red blood cells, as
defined under federal regulations) unless replaced in accordance with federal
regulations until the out-of-pocket limitation is met as described in
Subparagraph (j);
h. Except for
coverage provided in Subparagraph (i) below, coverage for fifty percent (50¢)
of the cost sharing otherwise applicable under Medicare Part B after the
policyholder pays the Part B deductible until the out-of-pocket limitation is
met as described in Subparagraph (j) below;
i. Coverage of one hundred percent (100¢) of
the cost sharing for Medicare Part B preventive services after the policyholder
pays the Part B deductible; and
j.
Coverage of one hundred percent (100¢) of all cost sharing under Medicare Parts
A and B for the balance of the calendar year after the individual has reached
the out-of-pocket limitation on annual expenditures under Medicare Parts A and
B of $4000 in 2006, indexed each year by the appropriate inflation adjustment
specified by the Secretary of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.
2. Standardized
Medicare supplement benefit plan "L" shall consist of the following:
a. The benefits described in Paragraphs
(1)(a), (b), (c) and (i);
b. The
benefit described in Paragraphs (1)(d), (e), (f), (g) and (h), but substituting
seventy-five percent (75¢) for fifty percent (50¢); and
c. The benefit described in Paragraph (1)(j),
but substituting $2000 for $4000.