23 Miss. Code. R. 103-4.5 - Time Deposits
A. A time deposit
is a contract between an individual and a financial institution whereby the
individual agrees to leave funds on deposit for a specified period of time (six
months, two years, five years, etc.) and the financial institution agrees to
pay interest at a specified rate for that period.
1. Certificates of Deposit and savings
certificates are common forms of time deposits.
2. The ownership assumptions regarding
ownership of bank accounts apply to time deposits.
B. Withdrawal of a time deposit before the
specified period expires incurs a penalty which is usually imposed against the
principal. The penalty does not prevent the time deposit from being a resource,
but it does reduce its value as a resource.
1.
The resource value of a time deposit at any given time is the amount the owner
would receive upon withdrawing it at that time, excluding interest paid that
month. Generally this is:
a) Amount originally
deposited;
b) Plus accrued interest
for all but the current month; and
c) Minus any penalty for early
withdrawal.
C. On rare occasions, the terms of a time
deposit may prohibit early withdrawal altogether. When early withdrawal is
prohibited, principal and interest are treated as follows:
1. Principal.
a) If the owner of a time deposit cannot
under any circumstances withdraw the principal before it matures, the principal
is not a resource. It becomes a resource (not income) on the date it matures
and may affect countable resources for the following month.
2. Interest.
a) If the owner has no access to the interest
before the deposit matures, accrued interest is also not a resource. The
interest is not counted as income in the month the deposit matures, but as a
resource the month after maturity.
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