36 Miss. Code. R. 1-1.11 - General Policy Requirements
A. Each agency must
operate in a manner consistent with the maintenance of a shared, trusted
environment within state government for the protection of sensitive data and
business transactions. Agencies may establish certain autonomous applications,
including those hosted by an Applications Service Provider or other third
party, outside of the shared, trusted environment, provided the establishment
and operation of such applications follows all guidelines as set forth in this
security policy and does not jeopardize the enterprise security environment,
specifically:
1. The security protocols
(including means of secure transport, authentication, and authorization) relied
upon by others; and
2. The
integrity, reliability and predictability of the state network
infrastructure
B. Each
agency must establish its secure state business applications within the
criteria outlined in the ITS Enterprise Security Policy. This requires that all
parties interact with agencies through a common security architecture and
authentication process. ITS shall maintain and operate the shared state
government network infrastructure necessary to support applications and data
within a trusted environment.
C.
Each agency that operates its applications and networks within the state
government network infrastructure must subscribe to the following principles of
shared security:
1. Agencies shall follow
security standards established for selecting appropriate assurance levels for
specific application or data access and implement the protections and controls
specified by the appropriate assurance levels;
2. Agencies shall recognize and support the
state's standard means of authenticating external parties needing access to
sensitive information and applications;
3. Agencies shall follow security standards
established for securing servers and data associated with their applications;
and
4. Agencies shall follow
security standards established for creating secure sessions for application
access.
D. Each agency
must address the effect of using the Internet to conduct transactions for state
business with other public entities, citizens, and businesses. Plans for
Internet-based applications must be prepared and incorporated into the agency's
security plan and submitted for review.
E. Each agency must review its IT security
processes, procedures, and practices at least annually and make appropriate
updates after any significant change to its business, computing, or
telecommunications environment. Examples of these changes include modifications
to physical facility, computer hardware or software, telecommunications
hardware or software, telecommunications networks, application systems,
organization, or budget. Practices will include appropriate mechanisms for
receiving, documenting, and responding to security issues identified internally
or by third parties.
F. Each agency
must develop, implement, and maintain their individual agency IT security
policy. Each agency will annually review, and revise (as needed) its security
policy. Revisions to agency security policies must incorporate relevant
technological advances in the broad areas of IT, changes in agency business
requirements, and changes in the agency's IT environment.
G. Each agency must develop, implement, and
maintain their individual agency IT security plan. Each agency will annually
review, revise (as needed), and formally transmit its security plan to ITS.
1. Technological advances and changes in the
business requirements will necessitate periodic revisions; therefore, agencies
must review and update IT security plans at least annually and following any
significant change to its business, computing, or telecommunications
environment.
2. If an agency
purchases IT services from another entity, the agency and the provider must
work together to make certain the IT security plan for the provider fits within
the agency's plan. If two or more agencies participate with each other in
operating an information service facility, then the agencies must provide
details within their individual agency security plans regarding these projects
and ensure that their plans meets their
mutual needs.
3. A portion of each
agency's plan must promote security awareness by informing employees,
associates, business partners, and others using its computers or networks
about: security policies and practices, expectations of the users, and data
handling procedures.
H.
Agency heads are responsible for the oversight of their respective agency's IT
security and will be required to confirm in writing that the agency is in
compliance with this policy. The annual security verification letter must be
submitted with the agency's security plan. The verification indicates review
and acceptance of agency security processes, procedures, and practices as well
as any updates to them since the last approval.
I. Each agency must obtain an IT security
risk assessment from third-party security consultants at least once every three
years. The agency will be required to submit a copy of the Executive Summary
from the third party's assessment report to the ITS Information Security
Division along with a copy of the agency's remediation plan for addressing
issues identified within the assessment. Should critical or high-level risk be
identified in the agency's report, the agency may be required to provide
additional detailed information from the third party's full assessment report.
Please be advised that any reports and/or documents resulting from a security
risk assessment are classified as confidential and are not to be made available
for public disclosure in accordance with Section
25-61-9
of the Mississippi code annotated. ITS recommends that agencies perform regular
security assessments on their network throughout this three-year period, but it
is not mandatory that they provide reporting for the additional security
assessments.
J. Each agency may be
subject to an Information Systems (IS) audit conducted by the State Auditor's
Office. As part of the standard IS audit process, they will consider the
Enterprise Security Policy as they review systems, processes, and procedures.
The State Auditor may determine a special audit of an agency's IS processing is
warranted, in which case they will proceed under their existing authority. Each
agency must maintain documentation showing the results of its review or audit
and the plan for correcting significant deficiencies revealed by the review or
audit. To the extent that the audit documentation includes valuable formulate,
designs, drawings, computer source codes, object codes or research data, or
that disclosure of the audit documentation would be contrary to the public
interest and would irreparably damage vital government functions, such audit
documentation is exempt from public disclosure.
K. Each agency must ensure staff is
appropriately trained in IT security policy, plans, and procedures. Each agency
must make staff aware of the need for IT security and train them to perform the
security procedures for which they are responsible. Agencies must participate
in appropriate security alert response organizations at the state, regional,
and national levels as required by their mission. At minimum, the agency must
participate in the state's SecureNet listserve to receive security alert
notifications.
L. The only
permitted exceptions to the IT security policy of the State of Mississippi are
those that are approved in writing by ITS for an agency's specific purpose and
are only applicable to that agency's operations.
Notes
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