Each agency must adhere to the following policies for mobile
devices with sensitive data. A mobile device is defined as any electric and/or
battery operated device that can be easily transported and that has the
capability for storing, processing, and/or transmitting data including Laptops,
Portable Digital Assistants (PDAs), Tablet/Mini PCs, Blackberries, SmartPhones,
and Hand-Held PCs. It is recommended that agencies consider enforcing some or
all of these policies for any mobile device regardless of classification of the
data.
A. Agencies employing the use of
mobile devices for access to agency systems or storage of agency data must
appropriately secure those devices to prevent sensitive data from being lost or
compromised, to reduce the risk of spreading viruses/malware, and to mitigate
other forms of abuse.
B. While
traveling and using a mobile device in public places, never leave the device
unattended and take precautions to avoid the risk of unauthorized persons
viewing information on-screen.
C.
Agencies must consider software that aids in tracking and recovery of the
mobile device if lost or stolen.
D.
Agencies that allow the use of mobile devices for access to state data, must
consider implementing a management platform that allows them to administer the
appropriate security policy to all devices supported by the agency.
E. Access Control
1. Prohibit users from downloading, running,
and/or installing software and applications or enabling unauthorized protocols
or services without agency IT approval and assistance.
2. Mobile device users must minimize the
potential loss of data via WiFi, 3G, or Bluetooth connections to their device
by configuring them in a secure manner or turning those services off when not
in use.
3. Disable boot-up
capabilities of other drives. Disabling the secondary boot drive sequence
hinders the ability to access the system from a secondary drive.
4. Rename the Administrator Account using a
non-descript name.
5. Prevent the
last user name from displaying in the login dialog box.
6. When connected to the state network,
ensure only one active connected network interface is enabled at a time. For
example, if WiFi is enabled, then other access methods are disabled.
7. Establish hard drive and/or BIOS password
standards for the agency or each department of the agency. Enable these
features on each mobile device and configure a password per this
standard.
F.
Authentication
1. All mobile devices must
require authentication before accessing state resources/services. Where mobile
devices will have access to sensitive information, the agency should consider
two-factor authentication and at minimum use strong authentication/password
characteristics.
2. Mobile devices
should be configured to timeout after 30 minutes of inactivity and require
re-authentication. Authentications must not be disabled on the mobile
device.
3. Agencies should require
users to log out or turn mobile devices off if leaving the device
unattended.
G.
Encryption
1. Refer to chapter 9 of this
document for information regarding data encryption.
2. Many mobile devices support the use of
removable storage devices to store data. If sensitive data is stored on
removable storage devices, the data must be encrypted.
3. Consider implementing whole disk
encryption. Whole disk encryption is preferred as it "locks" the hard drive
preventing it from being accessed by physically installing it in similar
equipment.
4. Consider installing
disk wiping technology that remotely wipes the mobile device clean in the event
of loss or theft.