Nev. Admin. Code § 618.397 - Erection or dismantling of tower crane: Maintenance of clear zone
1. Except in an emergency, when a tower crane
is erected or dismantled, the prime contractor shall establish and maintain a
clear zone within which a person who is not directly involved in the erection
or dismantling is, if practicable, not permitted during the lifting of a load
until the load is securely grounded.
2. The clear zone required pursuant to
subsection 1 must be an area, the center of which is the crane which is lifting
the load, that is 125 percent of the sum of the length of the boom of the crane
and one-half of the length of the load which is lifted and which includes all
quadrants in which the crane could, because of its configuration, be reasonably
expected to tip over, including, but not limited to, any quadrant in which the
load is lifted.
3. To establish and
maintain the clear zone required pursuant to subsections 1 and 2, the prime
contractor shall:
(a) Provide written
notification at least 24 hours before the scheduled erection or dismantling of
the tower crane to each person who owns or manages property located within the
boundaries of the clear zone. The notice must:
(1) Specify the scheduled date, time and
location of the erection or dismantling of the tower crane; and
(2) Inform the owner or manager that the
property:
(I) Is located within the boundaries
of a clear zone which is required by this section to be established and
maintained; and
(II) Must be
vacated, if practicable, and the owner or manager must post signs on the
property that warn each person entering the property that crane operations are
in progress.
(b) Provide written notification at least 24
hours before the scheduled erection or dismantling of the tower crane to each
federal, state, county and municipal agency that has jurisdiction over
highways, streets, sidewalks, railroads or other public property within the
boundaries of the clear zone. The notice must:
(1) Specify the date, time and location of
the erection or dismantling of the tower crane; and
(2) Inform the agency that:
(I) The property within its jurisdiction is
located within the boundaries of a clear zone which is required by this section
to be established and maintained; and
(II) Any traffic on the property must be
restricted, if practicable, and the agency must post signs on the property that
warn traffic on the property that crane operations are in progress.
(c) Post warning signs
and, where practicable, place warning tape around any property which is within
the boundaries of the clear zone and within the control of the prime
contractor. The warning signs must:
(1) Be
posted, if practicable, every 50 feet and be legible under normal conditions at
a distance of 100 feet; and
(2)
Advise that crane operations are in progress and the area may not be entered
during a lift.
(d) Sound
a warning horn just before a lift.
4. If a prime contractor who is required to
establish and maintain a clear zone pursuant to subsections 1 and 2 believes
that the establishment and maintenance of the clear zone is impracticable, the
prime contractor must ensure that the crane used in the erection or dismantling
of a tower crane is limited to loads of no more than 90 percent of the maximum
lifting capacity of the crane as specified on the load rating chart of the
crane and the prime contractor must comply with paragraphs (c) and (d) of
subsection 3 for any quadrant in which the load is lifted.
5. The establishment and maintenance of a
clear zone does not relieve the prime contractor or the owner or lessee of the
crane from liability for failure to operate the crane in a safe and prudent
manner. During the erection and dismantling of a tower crane, the prime
contractor and the owner or lessee of the crane shall provide safeguards
against artificially created and natural conditions, including, but not limited
to, unstable ground, inclement weather and winds of high velocity. Except in an
emergency, a load must not be lifted during the erection or dismantling of a
tower crane during winds which exceed 35 miles per hour.
Notes
NRS 618.295, 618.880
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