N.J. Admin. Code § 12:185-30.1 - General provisions
(a) The operator of
every pit or quarry shall appoint a competent worker who shall be personally in
charge of the pit or quarry excavation.
(b) In every pit or quarry where tunneling or
underground mining operations are carried on, such operations shall comply with
departmental regulations governing tunnel and underground mining
operations.
(c) Warning signs shall
be posted in all pits or quarries at hazardous places, where they will be most
effective in drawing attention to the need for caution in the vicinity of
hazardous conditions.
(d) When pits
or quarries are worked at night, there shall be sufficient illumination in all
working places, so that the movement of workers and equipment can readily be
observed. Stripping, loading and drilling equipment shall be well illuminated
and tractors shall be equipped with sufficient headlights.
(e) The overburden in all quarries shall be
stripped as close to bedrock as it is practicable to do, or to the top of the
material being excavated for a distance of at least 15 feet back from the face,
and shall then be sloped, where applicable, to its angle of repose for the
entire length of the section of the quarry face which is being
worked.
(f) Where the danger exists
from overburden rolling or sliding into the pit or quarry, barriers, baffle
boards, screens, cribbing or other effective means shall be used to reduce the
hazard.
(g) No employee shall be
permitted to work near any pit or quarry face until such face has been examined
by the pit or quarry foreman. If the face is found unsafe all hazards shall be
removed before permitting any other work.
(h) The employer or some competent employee
designated by him, shall inspect the pit or quarry face for dangerously loose
material as follows:
1. After
blasting;
2. Not less than once
each day during thawing weather;
3.
After heavy rains or freezes;
4. At
least once every day in the working sections of the pit or quarry, including
sections used as travel ways by persons and where trucks pass nearby.
(i) Unworked faces that are not
inspected regularly shall be barricaded with danger signs posted in prominent
places where hazardous conditions exist.
(j) It shall be the duty of the employer to
see that all overhanging banks are eliminated as soon as practicable, except in
placers or pits operated by the dredging method where the employees are a safe
distance from any overhang.
(k) The
persons designated to scale or remove the hazard from falling or sliding
material shall be provided with safety belts and lifelines to prevent them from
falling in doing such work.
(l) Safety belts and
lifelines shall be kept in safe condition and inspected before use. The
lifelines shall be snubbed by a second employee or securely lashed to a fixed
object in such a manner that the employee cannot fall, and such lifelines may
be used as belts.
(m) When the
floor of any pit or quarry is below the natural ground level or a highway, the
banks of the pit shall not be removed within 25 feet of the property line or
the sideline of the highway, and the bank shall be left in such condition that
sloughing of the bank will not cause the top of the bank to be less than 25
feet from the property line of the highway.
(n) When the floor of any pit or quarry is
more than five feet below the average grade of a highway at any point within 50
feet of the highway, an effective and approved barrier shall be erected by the
employer along the property line nearest the highway for an approved distance
to provide protection against the drop or fall of persons, or
vehicles.
(o) When
it is in the best interests of the safety of the public, the employer shall
upon request by the Commissioner erect an effective and approved barrier with
warning signs along the property line for an approved distance to provide
protection against the drop or fall of persons.
Notes
See: 38 N.J.R. 3130(a), 38 N.J.R. 5165(b).
Recodified 30.1.1 through 30.1.15 as (a) through (o) and 30.1.8(1) through 30.1.8(4) as (h)1 through (h)4; in (a), substituted "worker" for "man"; and in (d), substituted "workers" for "men".
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