N.Y. Comp. Codes R. & Regs. Tit. 22 § 202.67 - [Effective 7/7/2025] Infants' and Incapacitated Persons' Claims and Proceedings
(a) The
settlement of an action or claim by an infant or judicially declared
incapacitated person (including an incompetent or conservatee) shall comply
with CPLR 1207 and 1208 and, in the case of an infant, with section
474 of the
Judiciary Law. The proposed order in such cases may provide for deduction of
the following disbursements from the settlement:
(1) motor vehicle reports;
(2) police reports;
(3) photographs;
(4) deposition stenographic
expenses;
(5) service of summons and
complaint and of subpoenas;
(6)
expert's fees, including analysis of materials; and
(7) other items approved by court order.
Attorneys representing the petitioner may not charge or receive interest on disbursements without express approval in the court order. The order shall not provide for attorney's fees in excess of one third of the amount remaining after deduction of the above disbursements unless otherwise specifically authorized by the court.
(b) The petition or affidavit in support of
the application also shall set forth the total amount of the charge incurred
for each doctor and hospital in the treatment and care of the infant or
incapacitated person, and the amount remaining unpaid to each doctor and
hospital for such treatment and care, and shall set forth and provide
documentation in camera of the terms of any interest or other fees charged to
the infant or incapacitated person, any contingency or deferred payment
agreements pertaining, and any money borrowed against anticipated settlement
proceeds. The disclosure requirement does not pertain to attorney financing
agreements which impact only the attorney and have no impact on the funds or
obligations of an infant distributee. If an order be made approving the
application, the order shall provide that all such charges for doctors and
hospitals shall be paid from the proceeds, if any, received by the parent,
guardian, or other person, in settlement of any action or claim for the loss of
the infant's or incapacitated person's services; provided, however, that if
there be any bona fide dispute as to such charges, the judge presiding, in the
order, may make such provision with respect to them as justice requires. With
respect to an incapacitated person, the judge presiding may provide for the
posting of a bond as required by the Mental Hygiene Law.
(c) If the net amount obtained
for the infant, or incapacitated person in any approved settlement does not
exceed the amount set forth in CPLR 1206(b), the court may permit it to be paid
pursuant to CPLR 1206(b). The court may order in any case that the money be
deposited or invested pursuant to CPLR 1206(c) or held for the use and benefit
of the infant, or incapacitated person as provided in CPLR 1206(d) and CPLR
1210(d).
(d) The affidavit or
affirmation of the attorney for a plaintiff, in addition to complying with CPLR
1208, must show compliance with the requirements for filing a retainer
statement and recite the number assigned by the Office of Court Administration,
or show that such requirements do not apply. Such affidavit or affirmation also
shall set forth and provide documentation in camera of the terms of any
interest or other fees charged to the infant or incapacitated person, any
contingency or deferred payment agreements and any money borrowed against
anticipated settlement proceeds. The disclosure requirement does not pertain to
attorney financing agreements which impact only the attorney and have no impact
on the funds or obligations of an infant distributee.
(e) Applications for approval of
an infant's or incapacitated person's compromise shall be made returnable
before the judge who presided over the compromise or, where the agreement was
reached out-of-court, before the appropriate assigned judge.
(f) A petition for the
expenditure of the funds of an infant shall comply with CPLR article 12, and
also shall set forth:
(1) a full
explanation of the purpose of the withdrawal;
(2) a sworn statement of the reasonable
cost of the proposed expenditure;
(3) the infant's age;
(4) the date and amounts of the
infant's and parents' recovery;
(5) the balance from such
recovery;
(6) the
nature of the infant's injuries and present condition;
(7) a statement that the family
of the infant is financially unable to afford the proposed
expenditures;
(8) a
statement as to previous orders authorizing such expenditures; and
(9) any other facts material to
the application.
(g) No authorization will be granted to
withdraw such funds, except for unusual circumstances, where the parents are
financially able to support the infant and to provide for the infant's
necessaries, treatment and education.
(h) Expenditures of the funds of an
incapacitated person shall comply with the provisions of the Mental Hygiene
Law.
(i) The required
notice of the filing of a final account by an incapacitated person's guardian
and of a petition for settlement thereof shall show the amounts requested for
additional services of the guardian and for legal services. Prior to approving
such allowances, the court shall require written proof of the nature and extent
of such services. Where notice is given to the attorney for the Veteran's
Administration, if the attorney for the Veteran's Administration does not
appear after notice, the court shall be advised whether the Veteran's
Administration attorney has examined the account and whether he objects to it
or to any proposed commission or fee.
Notes
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