Or. Admin. Code § 137-050-0750 - Medical Support
(1) The
basic support obligation (OAR 137-050-0725) includes ordinary unreimbursed
medical costs of $250 per child per year. These costs represent everyday
expenses such as bandages, non-prescription medication, and co-pays for
doctor's well visits. The basic support obligation does not account for health
care coverage costs or for extraordinary medical expenses.
(2) "Cash medical support", as used in OAR
137-050-0700 through 137-050-0765, has the meaning given in ORS
25.321(1).
(3) For purposes of this
rule, "to provide" health care coverage means to apply to enroll the child and
pay any costs associated with the enrollment, even if the cost to the parent is
zero.
(4) For purposes of ORS
25.323, private health care coverage may be "available" to a parent from any
source, including but not limited to an employer, spouse, or domestic
partner.
(5) Private health care
coverage is reasonable in cost if it costs no more than the total of four
percent of each parent's adjusted income as determined in OAR 137-050-0720.
(a) The amount calculated for each parent in
this section may not exceed that parent's available income after deducting the
parent's shares of basic support obligation and child care costs.
(b) The reasonable cost contribution of a
parent whose income is at or below the highest Oregon minimum wage for
full-time employment is zero.
(6) A parent with income at or below the
highest Oregon minimum wage for full-time employment may be ordered to provide
health care coverage only if it is available at no cost.
(7) Compelling factors may support a finding
that health care coverage is reasonable in cost at an amount greater than the
amount determined in section 5 of this rule so long as the providing parent has
income greater than full-time employment at the highest Oregon minimum
wage.
(8) In determining the cost
of private health care coverage, consider only the cost to the parents of
covering the children for whom support is sought. To calculate the amount to be
considered:
(a) If there is a known cost for
self-only coverage for the providing parent, deduct that cost from the cost of
family coverage. Divide the remainder by the total number of people covered,
excluding the providing parent. Multiply the result by the number of children
for whom coverage is sought in the present calculation.
(b) If there is no self-only coverage option
or the cost cannot be determined, divide the total cost of coverage by total
number of people covered, including the providing parent. Multiply the result
by the number of children for whom coverage is sought in the present
calculation.
(9) If only
one parent has private health care coverage that is appropriate and available
under ORS 25.323, that parent must be ordered to provide it.
(10) If both parents have access to
appropriate, available private health care coverage, the parent with the
greater share of parenting time as determined in OAR 137-050-0730 (Parenting
Time Credit) may select which coverage will be ordered.
(a) If the parent with the greater share of
parenting time does not select between the parents' coverage, or each parent
has exactly 50% or 182.5 overnights of parenting time and the parents do not
agree on which policy should be ordered, the policy with the lower
out-of-pocket premium cost will be ordered unless the court, administrator, or
administrative law judge makes a finding that the more expensive policy should
be ordered.
(b) The parents may
agree that both parents will be ordered to provide private coverage if both
parents have appropriate coverage available so long as the total coverage to be
provided is reasonable in cost under sections 5 or 7 of this rule.
(11) If the child lives with a
caretaker, both parents are parties to the action, and both parents have
appropriate and available private health care coverage, the caretaker may
select which coverage will be ordered. If the caretaker does not select between
the parents' coverage, the policy with the lower out-of-pocket premium cost
will be ordered unless the court, administrator, or administrative law judge
makes a finding that the more expensive policy should be ordered.
(12) If neither parent has access to
appropriate, available private health care coverage:
(a) One or both parents must be ordered to
provide appropriate private health care coverage at any time whenever it
becomes available;
(b) The parent
with custody of the child may be ordered to provide public health care coverage
for the child; and
(c) Either or
both parents who are found to have a cash child support obligation as provided
in OAR 137-050-0710(1)(i) must be ordered to pay cash medical support, or the
order must include a finding explaining why cash medical support is not
ordered. The amount of the cash medical support obligation is the lesser of:
(A) four percent of the parent's adjusted
income as determined in OAR 137-050-0720,
(B) the parent's available income after
deducting the parent's shares of basic support obligation and child care costs,
or
(C) zero, if the parent's income
is at or below the highest Oregon minimum wage for full-time
employment.
(13) A medical support clause may order an
obligor to provide appropriate private health care coverage whenever it is
available to the obligor, and to pay cash medical support whenever the obligor
does not provide appropriate private health care coverage.
(14) Determine each parent's share of the
cost of health care coverage to be ordered under this rule by multiplying the
total cost by each parent's percentage share of the parents' combined
reasonable in cost limitation, as determined in section 5 of this rule.
(a) If only one parent has income above the
highest Oregon minimum wage, that parent is responsible for all health care
coverage costs. No share of the cost is apportioned to a parent with income at
or below the highest Oregon minimum wage as provided in section 12(c)(C) of
this rule.
(15) When
enforcing the health insurance provision of a child support judgment entered
under this rule, health insurance is reasonable in cost if the premium cost for
the child is equal to or less than the amount that was determined reasonable in
cost under section 5 of this rule based on both parents' income at the time
support was calculated, regardless of whether that cost exceeds either:
(a) The providing parent's individual
contribution to the reasonable cost cap, or
(b) The actual cost of insurance allocated to
the providing parent under section 14 of this rule.
Notes
Stat. Auth.: ORS 25.270 - 25.290, 25.323 & 180.345
Stats. Implemented: ORS 25.270 - 25.290 & 25.321 - 25.343
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