Or. Admin. Code § 165-001-0090 - HAVA Complaint Procedures
(1) The purpose of this rule is to adopt
procedures for the receipt and disposition of complaints filed with the
Secretary of State, Elections Division alleging violations of Title III of the
Help America Vote Act of 2002 (HAVA). The rule is intended to fully comply with
all federal requirements for the complaint procedure, as described in Section
402 of HAVA (P.L.
107-252 ).
(2) The procedures described in this rule are
to be used solely for complaints filed alleging a violation of Title III of
HAVA. Title III includes voting system standards, accessibility of voting
systems to persons with disabilities, instructions on correcting voting errors,
identification requirements for voting in federal elections if registration was
by mail, computerized voter registration, contents of registration forms and
provisional voting.
(3) State and
county elections officials are encouraged to resolve HAVA complaints informally
if possible. If informal resolution is not possible, and a person wishes to
file a formal HAVA complaint under this procedure, the person shall use the
HAVA complaint form (SEL 820). The complaint will be accepted and processed
only if made in writing, signed under oath by the person filing the complaint,
and notarized. The complaint form must be filed directly with the Secretary of
State, Elections Division. If the complaint is submitted to a county elections
office, the county elections official shall promptly forward the original
complaint to the Elections Division. The complaint shall be considered filed on
the day it is received at the office of the Elections Division.
(4) Upon receipt of a complaint, the
Elections Division staff will review the complaint to determine if it alleges a
violation of Title III of HAVA. If the complaint does not allege a violation of
Title III, the complaint will be dismissed, with a letter provided to the
complainant explaining the reason for the dismissal. If the complaint alleges a
violation of Title III, the complaint will be acknowledged in writing, and the
complainant will be offered the opportunity to request a hearing on the record.
A hearing on the record may be provided by telephone or in person. The
Elections Division staff will then request information from other persons who
may have information related to the substance of the complaint. When the
responses are received, copies will be sent to the complainant to provide an
opportunity for the complainant to respond or rebut the information provided.
Unless the complainant requested a hearing on the record, or the Elections
Division chooses to provide such a hearing because of the nature of the
allegations and responses, the Division will prepare a determination letter
based on the information provided. The determination letter will address
whether any violation of Title III has occurred and address how to resolve the
problem to avoid its occurrence in the future.
(5) If a hearing on the record is scheduled,
the Division will decide whether the hearing is to be conducted by telephone or
in-person. The complainant and other persons who have relevant information to
provide will be invited to participate. The hearing will be conducted before an
Elections Division employee. The purpose of the hearing is to determine whether
any procedure required by Title III was not correctly followed, and to develop
a plan to make sure the violation, if any, does not happen again. The hearing
is to be conducted as a fact-finding, problem solving forum. A record must be
kept, including copies of any documents submitted and minutes, a tape or other
record of the hearing.
(6) Whether
the complaint is resolved through the procedures of subsections (4) or (5) of
this rule, the final determination will be prepared by the Elections Division.
If the outcome of the proceeding requires the provision of a remedy, the remedy
must conform to state elections law and will not include financial payments to
complainants or civil penalties against other involved individuals. Remedies
may include written findings that a violation of Title III has occurred,
strategies for insuring that that violation does not occur again, and, if it
appears that the complaint involves a systemic problem, possible actions by the
Elections Division to provide better instructions, training or procedures to
all election officials to avoid future violations.
(7) Final determination letters will be
signed by the Secretary of State or Deputy Secretary of State. All
determination letters will be posted on the Division's website. A copy of the
final determination will be provided to the complainant and to any other
persons who provided information or participated in a hearing.
(8) The Division will handle all complaints
filed under this rule in a way that allows a final determination to be issued
within 90 days of the receipt of the complaint. If delays appear to put the 90
day deadline at risk, the Division may ask the complainant to provide an
extension to complete the investigation or to conduct the hearing. If the
complainant does not agree to provide an extension, the final determination
must either be issued within the 90 days, or the matter must be referred to the
dispute resolution process described in subsection (9).
(9) The Division will provide an alternative
dispute resolution process for complaints that are not resolved within 90 days
of the filing of the complaint (unless an extension is granted by the
complainant) or for complaints that the Division, in its sole discretion,
determine warrant this level of review. The alternative dispute resolution
process is intended to be a consensus or cooperative outcome procedure, not an
arbitration or mediation process model with adversaries or parties. The
Division will select a person from a panel of volunteers who agree to provide
their services to convene a meeting of the interested parties to resolve a
particular complaint or complaints. The panel member will then recommend an
outcome to the Secretary, to be adopted within 60 days of the referral. The
Secretary will adopt the recommendation, or a revised version of the
recommendation, as appropriate. Final determinations reached following this
alternative dispute resolution process shall be publicized and distributed in
the manner described in subsection (7) of this rule.
Notes
Publications: Publications referenced are available from the agency.
Stat. Auth.: ORS 246.150, Ch. 64, 2003 OL: Other Auth Title
III, Help America Vote Act of 2002 (HAVA)(P.L.
Stats. Implemented: Ch. 64, 2003 OL
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