Or. Admin. Code § 166-025-0010 - Definitions
In addition to the definitions contained in OAR 166-005-0010, 166-017-0011 and 166-020-0007, the following definitions apply to this division:
(1) "AIIM" refers to the
Association for Information and Image Management.
(2) "ANSI" refers to the American National
Standards Institute.
(3) "Aperture
card" means a card with a rectangular opening into which microfilm may be
inserted.
(4) "Certification
(Certificate of Legality)"means the confirmation that images recorded on
microfilm are accurate, complete, and unaltered reproductions of the original
records. It is sometimes referred to as a "Camera Operator's
Certificate."
(5) Computer Output
Microfilm (COM) Computer Output Microfilm is a process for copying data from
electronic media on computers onto microfilm or microfiche using a high-speed
recorder which transfers machine-readable digital data onto human-readable
microfilm/fiche using laser technology and a processor, which develops the
microfilm after it is exposed to the light source. COM is most often used for
large reports that do not need to be edited or manipulated.
(6) "Density" means the light-absorbing or
light-reflecting characteristics of a photographic medium.
(7) "Generation" means one of the successive
duplicates of a photographic master. The camera original is the
first-generation film. A duplicate made from the master is a second-generation
copy; a duplicate made from the second-generation copy is third-generation, and
so on.
(8) "Hybrid system" means a
system that combines a micrographic/microfilm analog system with a electronic,
digital technology)
(9) "Image"
means any representation of a document or data produced by radiant
energy.
(10) "Jacket" means a
transparent plastic carrier with channels into which film may be
inserted.
(11) "Light box" or
"light table" means a back-lit translucent surface used for film
inspection.
(12) "Loupe (lupe)"
means a small, hand-held optical magnifying device used in conjunction with a
light box for the inspection of microfilm.
(13) "Methylene blue test" is a test used to
measure the amount of residual thiosulphate ion (hypo) remaining on the film
following washing.
(14)
"Microfiche" is a piece of film with images arranged in a grid pattern.
Computer- Output-Microfilm is usually produced in this format.
(15) "Planetary camera" is a type of
microfilm camera that photographs a document as it lies stationary as it is
being photographed. The document lies on a plane surface and the camera itself
is suspended above the document.
(16) "Processing" means the steps necessary
to render a latent image visible, usable and permanent (fixed). These steps are
development, fixing, washing and drying.
(17) "Reduction ratio" is the relationship
between the dimensions of the original document and the dimensions of the
microimage of that document.
(18)
"Resolution" is the ability of microfilm or a photographic system to record
fine detail.
(19) "Retakes" means
refilming of documents.
(20) "Roll
microfilm" means film that is wound on a reel, spool or core.
(21) "Rotary camera" is a type of microfilm
camera that photographs the document as it is being moved by some sort of a
transport mechanism. The document transport mechanism is connected to a film
transport mechanism, and the film also moves during exposure.
(22) "Security copy" means a silver duplicate
or first-generation microfilm which is stored under strictly controlled
environmental conditions and used solely as a back-up or duplication
master.
(23) "Security Copy
Depository" means the section of the Archives Division which offers storage of
security microfilm.
(24) "Source
document microfilming" means the conversion of paper records to microfilm. It
is differentiated from Computer Output Microfilm, which converts digitally
encoded data to microfilm.
(25)
"Splice" means the joining of two pieces of film so that they function as one
piece.
(26) "Target, Informational"
is a chart or document which is photographed in order to assist in identifying
the content of the microfilm.
(27)
"Target, Technical" is an aid to technical control of the photographic system
which is photographed on the film preceding or following the body of
documents.
(28) "Unitized
microfilm" means film that is formatted in discreet units of information, e.g.
microfiche, jackets, or aperture cards.
(29) "Working copy" is a copy of microfilm
which is distributed for end user use and not for security purposes.
Notes
Stat. Auth.: ORS 192.070, 357.825(2) & 357.895
Stats. Implemented: ORS 357.825(2), 357.855 & 357.895
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