The applicant shall provide the information necessary for the
Commission and the Department to determine the portion of the facility cost
allocable to pollution control as set forth in ORS
468.190 and this rule. The
portion of the facility cost properly allocable to pollution control shall be
from zero to 100 percent in increments of one percent. If the portion is zero
percent, the Commission shall issue an order denying the certification. The
facility cost for this rule shall be the cost as set forth in OAR
340-016-0070(1)
after the reduction of the salvage value.
(1) Facility Cost Does Not Exceed $50,000.
The Commission shall only consider the percentage of time the facility is used
for pollution control as opposed to any other purpose when determining the
percentage of the facility cost allocable to pollution control for facilities
with costs that do not exceed $50,000. The remaining sections in this rule
shall not be applicable to these facilities.
(2) Facility Cost Exceeds $50,000. The
Commission shall consider the five factors in this section when establishing
the portion of the facility costs properly allocable to pollution control for
facilities qualifying for certification under ORS
468.170. These five factors
shall be considered only when the facility cost exceeds $50,000 under sections
(3), (4) and (5) of this rule. In considering the five factors and their
applicability to these rules, the Commission may determine in its findings that
one or more factors are more important than others and may assign different
weights to the factors when determining the portion of costs properly allocable
to pollution control:
(a) The extent to which
the facility is used to recover and convert waste products into a salable or
usable commodity;
(b) The estimated
annual percent return on the investment in the facility;
(c) The alternative methods, equipment and
costs for achieving the same pollution control objective;
(d) Related savings or increases in costs
which occur or may occur as a result of the installation of the facility;
or
(e) Other factors which are
relevant in establishing the portion of the actual cost of the facility
properly allocable to the prevention, control or reduction of air, water or
noise pollution, solid or hazardous waste or to recycling or properly disposing
of used oil.
(3)
Non-Integral Facilities. The Department shall determine the percentage of the
facility cost allocable to pollution control as set forth in this section if
the facility is not "integral to the operation of the applicant's business' as
set forth in subsection (4)(a) of this rule. The applicant shall:
(a) Determine the Average Annual Cash Flow
from the facility. The average annual cash flow is calculated by summing the
five annual cash flows in this subsection as calculated through paragraph
(3)(a)(C) and dividing the sum by five. Where the useful life of the facility
is less than five years, sum the annual cash flows for the useful life of the
facility and divide the sum by the useful life. The applicant shall:
(A) Estimate gross annual revenue for each of
the first five full years of operation. Revenue includes the estimated total
annual income directly related to the operation of the facility. Revenue
includes income derived from sale or reuse of recovered materials or energy or
any other means including savings that may occur as a result of the facility.
The Department may require additional information or documentation regarding
gross annual revenue estimates for evaluation purposes;
(B) Estimate the annual operating expenses
for each of the first five full years of operation. Operating expenses shall be
the estimated annual cost of operating the facility. Operating expenses may
include labor, utilities, property taxes, insurance, and other cash expenses,
less any savings in expenses attributable to installation of the facility.
Operating expenses shall not include depreciation, interest expenses, and state
and federal taxes; and
(C) Subtract
the estimated annual operating expenses set forth in paragraph (3)(a)(B) from
the estimated gross annual revenues set forth in paragraph (3)(a)(A) for each
of the first five full years of operation.
(b) Determine the Return on Investment Factor
(ROI Factor) by dividing the facility cost by the average annual cash flow as
set forth in subsection (3)(a) of this rule.
(c) Determine the Facility Return on
Investment (Facility ROI) by using the Facility ROI - Table 1 provided with the
application. At the top of Table 1, find the number equal to the number of
years of the useful life of the facility. In the column under the useful life,
find the number closest to the ROI Factor as set forth in subsection (3)(b) of
this rule. Follow this row to the leftmost column to find the Facility ROI.
Table 1 shall be developed utilizing the following equation: [Table not
included. See NOTE.]
(d) Determine
the National Return on Investment (National ROI) from the National ROI - Table
2 provided with the application. Select the National ROI that corresponds with
the year construction was completed on the facility. The National ROI Table 2
shall be developed by averaging the prior five years' rates of return before
taxes on total assets for all United States manufacturing corporations as found
in the Quarterly Financial Report for Manufacturing, Mining and Trade
Corporations, published by the U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the
Census. [Table not included. See NOTE.]
(e) Determine the Portion of Actual Costs
Properly Allocable to Pollution Control. If the Facility ROI as set forth in
subsection (3)(c) is:
(A) Greater than or
equal to the National ROI as set forth in subsection (3)(d) then the percentage
of the facility cost properly allocable to pollution control shall be zero
percent.
(B) Less than the National
ROI as set forth in subsection (3)(d) then the percentage of the facility cost
properly allocable to pollution control shall be determined by the equation:
[Equation not included. See NOTE.]
(4) Facilities Integral to the Operation of
the Applicant's Business. This section applies only to facilities costing over
$50,000, to applications received by the Department on or after February 1,
1993, and to any facility that the Commission determines to be "integral to the
operation of the applicant's business' as set forth in this section. The
Department shall use the steps in this section to determine the portion of the
facility cost that is allocable to pollution control for facilities determined
to be "integral to the operation of the applicant's business.'
(a) Determine if the Facility is Integral to
the Operation of the Applicant's Business. A facility is integral to the
operation of the applicant's business when the business is unable to operate or
is only able to operate at reduced income levels, without the claimed pollution
control facility as determined by the Commission. Such instances include, but
are not limited to, commercial solid waste and hazardous waste landfills, solid
and hazardous waste recycling businesses, and environmental service providers.
A pollution control facility integral to the operation of the applicant's
business does not include a facility that meets the principal purpose
requirement as set forth in OAR
340-016-0060(3)(a)
unless the pollution control facility meets one or more of the factors included
in this definition. Factors that the Department may use to determine whether a
pollution control facility is integral to the operation of the business
include:
(A) The facility represent in excess
of 25 percent of the total assets of the business; or
(B) The facility was erected, constructed, or
installed in response to market demand for such pollution control facilities.
This may occur as the result of requirements imposed by the Department, the
Federal Environmental Protection Agency or regional air pollution authority, on
parties unaffiliated with the applicant; or
(C) Erection, construction, or installation
of the facility and any previously certified pollution control facilities,
allows the applicant to generate gross revenues at least 50 percent greater
than would have been generated in the absence of the claimed facility and any
previously certified pollution control facilities; or
(D) The applicant's operating expenses
related to operation of the facility and any previously certified pollution
control facilities are at least 50 percent of the operating expenses of the
applicant's business.
(b) Determine the National Return on
Investment (National ROI) from National ROI Table 2 provided with the
application. Select the National ROI that corresponds with the year
construction was completed on the facility. Table 2 shall be developed as set
forth in subsection (3)(d) of this rule.
(c) Determine the Industry Average Profit
(Industry AP) by summing the "industry median profit before taxes as a percent
of total assets' for the five years prior to the year the facility was
completed as found in Robert Morris Associates, Annual Statement Studies under
the applicant's primary four digit Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) and
dividing the sum obtained by five. Where five years are not available, sum the
number of years that are available and divide by the number of years available.
If the Annual Statement Studies do not list the "industry median profit before
taxes as a percent of total assets' for the applicant's SIC, the applicant and
the Department shall determine whether an alternate SIC is appropriate for the
applicant's business. If no alternate SIC is appropriate for the applicant's
business or if an applicant is dissatisfied with the percent allocable
determination made using the procedures in this section, the percent allocable
shall be determined using the procedures set forth in section (5) of this
rule;
(d) Determine the Portion of
Actual Costs Properly Allocable to Pollution Control. If the Industry AP as set
forth in paragraph (4)(c) is:
(A) Greater
than or equal to the National ROI as set forth in subsection (4)(b), the
percentage of the facility cost allocable to pollution control shall be zero
percent;
(B) Less than the National
ROI as set forth in paragraph (4)(b), the percentage of the facility cost
allocable to pollution control shall be determined by the equation: [Equation
not included. See NOTE.]
(5) Alternate for Facilities Integral to
Applicant's Business. If the applicant and the Department determine that no
alternate Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) is appropriate for the
applicant's business as set forth in subsection (4)(c) of this rule, the
percent allocable to pollution control shall be determined using the procedures
set forth in this section.
(a) Definitions.
The following definitions shall be used in this section:
(A) "Annual Incremental Cash Flow' means the
estimated annual cash flow for each year of the useful life of the claimed
pollution control facility that is integral to the operation of applicant's
business calculated as follows:
(i) Calculate
the applicant's annual cash flow including the claimed facility by subtracting
the annual operating expenses for the applicant's business from the gross
annual income for the applicant's business for each year of the useful life of
the claimed facility; and
(ii)
Calculate the applicant's annual cash flow assuming that the claimed facility
was not erected, constructed, or installed by subtracting the annual operating
expenses for the applicant's business using this assumption from the gross
annual income for the applicant's business using this assumption for each year
of the useful life of the claimed facility; and
(iii) Subtract the applicant's annual cash
flow assuming that the claimed facility was not erected, constructed, or
installed from the annual cash flow with the claimed facility for each year of
the useful life of the claimed facility.
(B) "Annual Operating Expenses' means the
estimated costs of operating the applicant's business including labor,
utilities, property taxes, insurance, and other cash expenses, less any savings
in expenses. Depreciation, interest expenses, and state and federal taxes are
not included;
(C) "Gross Annual
Income' means the estimated total annual income from the applicant's business
including savings that may occur;
(D) "Internal Rate of Return' means the rate
of return that will equate the present value of the annual incremental cash
flows over the useful life of the claimed facility with the present value of
the claimed facility cost.
(b) The applicant shall furnish the following
information to the Department:
(A) An income
statement, balance sheet, statement of cash flows, and federal and state tax
returns (if applicable) for the applicant's business for the applicant's three
fiscal years prior to the date of submission of the application. If three years
of such statements are not available, the applicant shall submit information
for the years that are available;
(B) Revenue and expense projections, and cash
flow projections for the applicant's business beginning with the year the
application is submitted and continuing for the entire useful life of the
pollution control facility. The level of detail of these projections shall be
substantially equivalent to the level of detail of information submitted in
paragraph (A) of this subsection. The Department may elect to provide the
applicant with a worksheet for this purpose;
(C) Revenue and expense projections, and cash
flow projections for the applicant's business for the entire useful life of the
claimed facility assuming that the claimed pollution control facility was not
erected, constructed or installed;
(D) A projection of the applicant's future
capital expenditures for the pollution control facility;
(E) A letter signed by the applicant
authorizing the Department to contract with an independent certified public
accountant to review the financial information provided by the applicant. The
applicant shall agree to reimburse the Department for the cost of this
review;
(F) Using the information
submitted in paragraphs (A)-(D) of this subsection, the Department shall
calculate an Internal Rate of Return for the claimed facility by considering
the claimed facility cost and annual incremental cash flow. The Internal Rate
of Return shall be compared to the National ROI from Table 2 as set forth in
subsection (4)(b) of this rule;
(G)
If the applicant's Internal Rate of Return is greater than the reference rate,
the percent allocable shall be zero percent;
(H) If the applicant's Internal Rate of
Return is less than the reference rate, the percent allocable shall be
determined by the following formula:
[NOTE: Tables referenced are available from the
agency.]