For the purposes of OAR
340-124-0010 to
340-124-0080, unless otherwise
defined therein, the words and phrases used in these rules have the following
meanings:
(1) "Account" means the Dry
Cleaner Environmental Response Account created under ORS
465.510.
(2) "Claim" means a demand in writing for
payment from the Account for cleanup at a dry cleaning facility.
(3) "Claimant" means the person who files a
claim against the Account.
(4)
"Closed direct-coupled delivery system" means the method and equipment
necessary to deliver perchloroethyelene solvent to a dry cleaning facility that
minimizes the opportunity for perchloroethyelene to be released. Closed
direct-coupled delivery includes delivery of solvent to the dry-cleaning
facility in containers that are pumped into the dry cleaning machine using
closed, self-sealing couplings on both the machine and the delivery line for
input of solvent into the dry cleaning machine and closed, self-sealing
couplings on the vapor displacement outlet on both the machine and the vapor
vent line that captures perchloroethyelene gas vapors and returns them to the
delivery container.
(5)
"Commission" means the Environmental Quality Commission.
(6) "Container" means a portable device in
which material is stored, transported, treated, disposed of or otherwise
handled.
(7) "Department" means the
Department of Environmental Quality.
(8) "Director" means the Director of the
Department of Environmental Quality.
(9) "Dry Cleaner Environmental Response
Account" means the Account created under ORS
465.510.
(10) "Dry cleaning facility" means any active
or inactive facility located in this state that is or was engaged in dry
cleaning apparel and household fabrics for the general public, and dry stores,
other than:
(a) A facility located on a
United States military base;
(b) A
uniform service or linen supply facility;
(c) A prison or other penal institution;
or
(d) A facility engaged in dry
cleaning operations only as a dry store and selling less than $50,000 per year
of dry cleaning services.
(11) "Dry cleaning operator" means a person
who has, or had, a business license to operate a dry cleaning facility or a
business operation that a dry cleaning facility is a part of or any person that
owns the dry cleaning business, leases the operation of the dry cleaning
business from the owner, or makes any other kind of agreement or arrangement
where by they operated the dry cleaning business.
(12) "Dry cleaning owner" means a person who
owns or owned the real property underlying a dry cleaning facility.
(13) "Dry cleaning solvent" means any
nonaqueous solvent for use in the cleaning of garments or other fabrics at a
dry cleaning facility, including but not limited to perchloroethylene and
petroleum based solvents and the products into which dry cleaning solvents
degrade.
(14) "Dry cleaning
wastewater" means water from the solvent/water separation process of the dry
cleaning machine.
(15) "Dry store"
means a facility that does not include machinery using dry cleaning solvents. A
dry store includes but is not limited to a pickup store, drop off store, call
station, agency for dry cleaning, press shop, route service, pickup and
delivery service that is operated by an independent contractor.
(16) "Dry store operator" means the person
who controls the operation of a dry store.
(17) "Enrolled inactive dry cleaning
facility" means property formerly used, but not currently used, for providing
dry cleaning services, and that is on the Department's list of inactive dry
cleaning facilities established in accordance with Section 16 of 2001 Oregon
Laws chapter 495 and OAR
340-124-0080.
(18) "Environment" includes the waters of the
state, any drinking water supply, any land surface and subsurface strata and
ambient air.
(19) "Facility" means
any building, structure, installation, equipment, pipe or pipeline including
any pipe into a sewer or publicly owned treatment works, well, pit, pond,
lagoon, impoundment, ditch, landfill, storage container, above ground tank,
underground storage tank, motor vehicle, rolling stock, aircraft, or any site
or area where a hazardous substance has been deposited, stored, disposed of, or
placed, or otherwise come to be located and where a release has occurred or
where there is a threat of a release, but does not include any consumer product
in consumer use or any vessel.
(20)
"Free phase dry cleaning solvent" means solvent that has separated from water
in the solvent/water separation process of the dry cleaning machine and
consists primarily of pure solvent.
(21) "Hazardous waste" means a hazardous
waste as defined in 40 CFR
261.3 (2002).
(22) "Hazardous waste determination" means
the process in OAR
340-102-0011 (2002).
(23) "Inactive dry cleaning facility" means
property formerly used, but not currently used, for providing dry cleaning
services.
(24) "Non-enrolled
inactive dry cleaning facility" means property formerly used, but not currently
used, for providing dry cleaning services, that is not on the Department's list
of inactive dry cleaning facilities established in accordance with Section 16
of 2001 Oregon Laws chapter 495 and OAR
340-124-0080.
(25) "Person" means an individual, trust,
firm, joint stock company, joint venture, consortium, commercial entity,
partnership, association, corporation, commission, state and any agency
thereof, political subdivision of the state, interstate body or the federal
government including any agency thereof.
(26) "Release" means any spilling, leaking,
pumping, pouring, emitting, emptying, discharging, injecting, escaping,
leaching, dumping or disposing into the environment including the abandonment
or discarding of barrels, containers and other closed receptacles containing
any hazardous substance, or threat thereof, but excludes:
(a) Any release that results in exposure to a
person solely within a workplace, with respect to a claim that the person may
assert against the person's employer under ORS chapter 656;
(b) Emissions from the engine exhaust of a
motor vehicle, rolling stock, aircraft, vessel or pipeline pumping station
engine;
(c) Any release of source,
by-product or special nuclear material from a nuclear incident, as those terms
are defined in the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended, if the release is
subject to requirements with respect to financial protection established by the
Nuclear Regulatory Commission under section 170 of the Atomic Energy Act of
1954, as amended, or, for the purposes of ORS
465.260 or any other removal or
remedial action, any release of source by-product or special nuclear material
from any processing site designated under section 102(a)(1) or 302(a) of the
Uranium Mill Tailings Radiation Control Act of 1978; and
(d) The normal application of
fertilizer.
(27)
"Remedial action" means those actions consistent with a permanent remedial
action taken instead of or in addition to removal actions in the event of a
release or threatened release of a hazardous substance into the environment, to
prevent or minimize the release of a hazardous substance so that it does not
migrate to cause substantial danger to present or future public health, safety,
welfare or the environment. "Remedial action" includes, but is not limited to:
(a) Such actions at the location of the
release as storage, confinement, perimeter protection using dikes, trenches or
ditches, clay cover, neutralization, cleanup of released hazardous substances
and associated contaminated materials, recycling or reuse, diversion,
destruction, segregation of reactive wastes, dredging or excavations, repair or
replacement of leaking containers, collection of leachate and runoff, on-site
treatment or incineration, provision of alternative drinking and household
water supplies, and any monitoring reasonably required to assure that the
actions protect the public health, safety, welfare and the environment.
(b) Offsite transport and offsite
storage, treatment, destruction or secure disposition of hazardous substances
and associated, contaminated materials.
(c) Such actions as may be necessary to
monitor, assess, evaluate or investigate a release or threat of
release.
(28) "Remedial
action costs" means reasonable costs which are attributable to or associated
with a removal or remedial action at a facility, including but not limited to
the costs of administration, investigation, legal or enforcement activities,
contracts and health studies.
(29)
"Removal" means the cleanup or removal of a released hazardous substance from
the environment, such actions as may be necessary taken in the event of the
threat of release of a hazardous substance into the environment, such actions
as may be necessary to monitor, assess and evaluate the release or threat of
release of a hazardous substance, the disposal of removed material, or the
taking of such other actions as may be necessary to prevent, minimize or
mitigate damage to the public health, safety, welfare or to the environment,
that may otherwise result from a release or threat of release. "Removal" also
includes but is not limited to security fencing or other measures to limit
access, provision of alternative drinking and household water supplies,
temporary evacuation and housing of threatened individuals and action taken
under ORS 465.260.
(30) "Wastewater treatment unit" means a
device that meets the definition in
40 CFR
260.10 (2002).
Note:Because dry cleaning wastewater can be a
federal hazardous waste, all onsite treatment of this waste shall occur in a
device that meets the federal definition of wastewater treatment
unit.