Or. Admin. Code § 411-019-0010 - Definitions
Unless the context indicates otherwise, the following definitions apply to the rules in OAR chapter 411, division 019:
(1) "Deaf" is a term that describes
individuals who usually have no useful residual hearing and who generally use
sign language as their primary mode of communication. This group of individuals
is culturally Deaf and uses the uppercase "D" when using this term.
(2) "deaf" is a term that describes
individuals who are audiologically deaf. Individuals who are deaf generally use
their residual hearing with speech reading, amplification, hearing aids,
cochlear implants, and other hearing assistive technology, and usually speak as
a primary mode of communication. This group of individuals uses the lowercase
"d" when using this term.
(3)
"Deaf-blind" denotes people with a variety of causes and degrees of combined
vision and hearing losses that imposes barriers to communication, education,
work, and social interaction. This term does not necessarily mean total lack of
hearing and vision. Deaf-blind individuals can use a variety of adaptive
technology and may also use visual or tactile sign language.
(4) "Department" means the Department of
Human Services.
(5) "Hard of
Hearing" describes individuals with partial hearing loss. Individuals may also
use the term Hard of Hearing to describe themselves if they have a severe or
profound audiological level of hearing loss.
(6) "Late Deafened" describes people who
acquired a severe to profound hearing loss as adults, generally well after the
development of speech and language. Individuals who are late deafened generally
will benefit from the use of visual display technology and cochlear implants
and may also benefit from hearing aids and other hearing technology.
(7) "These Rules" mean the rules in OAR
chapter 411, division 019.
Notes
Stat. Auth.: ORS 410.070, 410.740
Stats. Implemented: ORS 410.740
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