Or. Admin. Code § 413-105-0010 - Definitions
Unless the context dictates otherwise, the following definitions apply to OAR chapter 413 division 105.
(1) "504 Plan" means a plan created pursuant
to Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, which ensures that a child
who is legally disabled and is attending an elementary or secondary educational
institution receives accommodations that will ensure the child's academic
success and access to the learning environment.
(2) "CASA" means Court Appointed Special
Advocate, a volunteer who is appointed by the court, is a party to the juvenile
proceeding, and is an advocate for the child pursuant to ORS
419A.170.
(3) "Child" means a person under 18 years of
age.
(4) "Disability" means one of
the following conditions or diagnoses that causes the child or student to
require special education: autism spectrum disorder; communication disorder;
deafblindness; developmental disability emotional disturbance; hearing
impairment, including deafness; intellectual disability; orthopedic other
health impairment; specific learning disability; traumatic brain injury; or
visual impairment, including blindness. (See "children with disabilities," OAR
581-015-2000.)
(5) "Department" means the Oregon Department
of Human Services.
(6) "Foster
care" means substitute care for children placed by the Department of Human
Services or a tribal child welfare agency away from their parents and for whom
the Department or agency has placement and care responsibility, including
placements in foster family homes, foster homes of relatives, group homes,
emergency shelters, residential facilities, child care institutions, and
preadoptive homes. Foster Care does not mean care for children whose parent or
guardian voluntarily placed the child outside the child's home with a public or
private agency and for whom the child's parent or guardian retains legal
guardianship.
(7) "Foster parent"
means a person who operates a home that has been approved by the Department to
provide care for an unrelated child or young adult placed in the home by the
Department.
(8) "GED" means a
General Educational Development certificate issued pursuant to ORS
326.550.
(9) "Guardian" means an individual who has
been granted guardianship of the child through a judgment of the
court.
(10) "Individualized
Education Program" or "IEP" means a written statement of an educational program
which is developed, reviewed, revised and implemented for a school-aged child
with a disability.
(11) "Legal
custody" means that a person or agency has legal authority:
(a) To have physical custody and control of a
child;
(b) To supply the child with
food, clothing, shelter and other necessities;
(c) To provide the child with care, education
and discipline;
(d) To authorize
medical, dental, psychiatric, psychological, hygienic or other remedial care or
treatment for the child, and in any emergency where the child's safety appears
urgently to require it, to authorize surgery or other extraordinary care;
and
(e) "Legal custody" includes
temporary custody of a child under an order of a court.
(12) "Office of Child Welfare Programs" or
"OCWP" means the Office of Child Welfare Programs within the Department. "OCWP"
includes all the individual programs that are responsible for various functions
relating to child welfare, such as child safety, foster care, and
permanency.
(13) "Parent" means,
except as otherwise provided in OAR
413-105-0060, the biological or
adoptive mother or the biological, legal, or adoptive father of the
child.
(14) "Relative caregiver"
means a person defined as a "relative" under OAR
413-070-0000 who operates a home
that has been approved by the Department to provide care for a related child or
young adult placed in the home by the Department.
(15) "School district of origin" means the
school district where an child or young adult was a resident before:
(a) The child or young adult was placed into
foster care; or
(b) The foster care
placement of the child or young adult changed.
(16) "School of origin" means the school that
a child or young adult attended before:
(a)
The child or young adult was placed into foster care; or
(b) The foster care placement of the child or
young adult changed.
(17) "Special education," as defined in OAR
581-015-2000, means specially
designed instruction that is provided at no cost to parents to meet the unique
needs of a child with a disability. Special education includes instruction
that:
(a) May be conducted in the classroom,
the home, a hospital, an institution, a special school or another setting;
and
(b) May involve physical
education services, speech language services, transition services or other
related services designated by rule to be services to meet the unique needs of
a child with a disability.
(18) "Substitute care" means the out-of-home
placement of a child or young adult who is in the legal or physical custody of
the Department.
(19) "Substitute
caregiver" means a relative caregiver, foster parent, or provider who is
authorized to provide care to a child who is in the legal or physical custody
of the Department.
(20) "Surrogate
parent" means an individual appointed pursuant to OAR
581-015-2320 for school-aged
children, OAR 581-015-2760 for preschool-aged
children or ORS 419B.220. The surrogate parent
acts in place of a biological or adoptive parent in safeguarding a child's
rights in the special-education decision-making process.
(21) "Young adult" means a person aged 18
through 20 years.
Notes
Statutory/Other Authority: ORS 409.050 & ORS 418.005
Statutes/Other Implemented: ORS 418.005, ORS 409.010, ORS 419B.192, ORS 419B.220 & ORS 419B.343
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