Or. Admin. Code § 437-002-2025 - Definitions
For the purposes of this subdivision the following definitions apply:
(1) Action level means a
concentration of airborne beryllium of 0.1 micrograms per cubic meter of air
(µg/m3), calculated as an 8-hour TWA.
(2) Airborne exposure and airborne exposure
to beryllium mean the exposure to airborne beryllium that would occur if the
employee were not using a respirator.
(3) Beryllium lymphocyte proliferation test
(BeLPT) means the measurement of blood lymphocyte proliferation in a laboratory
test when lymphocytes are challenged with a soluble beryllium salt.
(4) Beryllium work area means any work area
containing a process or operation that can release beryllium where employees
are, or can reasonably be expected to be, exposed to airborne beryllium at any
level or where there is the potential for dermal contact with beryllium.
(5) CBD diagnostic center means a
medical diagnostic center that has an on-site pulmonary specialist and on-site
facilities to perform a clinical evaluation for the presence of chronic
beryllium disease (CBD). This evaluation must include pulmonary function
testing (as outlined by the American Thoracic Society criteria),
bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL), and transbronchial biopsy. The CBD diagnostic
center must also have the capacity to transfer BAL samples to a laboratory for
appropriate diagnostic testing within 24 hours. The on-site pulmonary
specialist must be able to interpret the biopsy pathology and the BAL
diagnostic test results.
(6)
Chronic beryllium disease (CBD) means a chronic lung disease associated with
airborne exposure to beryllium.
(7) Competent person means an individual who
is capable of identifying existing and foreseeable beryllium hazards in the
workplace and who has authorization to take prompt corrective measures to
eliminate or minimize them. The competent person must have the knowledge and
ability necessary to fulfill the responsibilities set forth in this
subdivision.
(8) Confirmed
positive means the person tested has beryllium sensitization, as indicated by
two abnormal BeLPT test results, an abnormal and a borderline test result, or
three borderline test results. It also means the result of a more reliable and
accurate test indicating a person has been identified as having beryllium
sensitization.
(9) Emergency means
any uncontrolled release of airborne beryllium.
(10) High-efficiency particulate air [HEPA]
filter means a filter that is at least 99.97 percent efficient in removing
particles of 0.3 micrometers in diameter.
(11) Objective data means information, such
as air monitoring data from industry-wide surveys or calculations based on the
composition of a substance, demonstrating employee exposure to beryllium
associated with a particular product or material or a specific process, task,
or activity. The data must reflect workplace conditions closely resembling or
with a higher exposure potential than the processes, types of material, control
methods, work practices, and environmental conditions in the employer's current
operations.
(12) Permissible
exposure limit (PEL) means a concentration of airborne beryllium of 0.2
µg/m3, calculated as an 8-hour TWA.
(13) Physician or other licensed health care
professional [PLHCP] means an individual whose legally permitted scope of
practice (i.e., license, registration, or certification) allows him or her to
independently provide or be delegated the responsibility to provide some or all
of the particular health care services required by
437-002-2034.
(14) Regulated area means an area, including
temporary work areas where maintenance or non-routine tasks are performed,
where an employee's airborne exposure exceeds, or can reasonably be expected to
exceed, either the time-weighted average (TWA) permissible exposure limit (PEL)
or short term exposure limit (STEL).
Notes
Stat. Auth.: ORS 654.025(2) & 656.726(4).
Stats. Implemented: ORS 654.001 - 654.295
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