Or. Admin. Code § 836-060-0043 - Use of Rates - Direct Business Only
(1) An insurer that files rates or has rates
on file that are not in excess of the prima facie rates shown in OAR
836-060-0026 and
836-060-0031, to the extend
adjusted pursuant to 836-060-0041 may use those rates
without further proof of their reasonableness except as may be required by the
Director.
(2) An insurer may file
for approval of and may use rates that are higher than the prima facie rates
shown in OAR 836-060-0026 and
836-060-0031, to the extent
adjusted pursuant to 836-060-0041, if it can be
expected that the use of such higher rates will result in a ratio of claims
incurred to premiums earned (assuming the use of such higher rates) that is
commensurately higher, depending on the upward deviation, for those accounts to
which the higher rates apply and that the upward deviations will not result on
a statewide basis for that insurer of a ratio of claims incurred to premiums
earned of less than the expected loss ratio underlying the current prima facie
rate developed or adjusted pursuant to
836-060-0041. The insurer must
justify the rates by showing its compensation structure, including compensation
to lenders and other producers. If rates higher than the prima facie rates
shown in 836-060-0026 and
836-060-0031, to the extent
adjusted pursuant to 836-060-0041, are filed for
approval, the filing shall specify the account to which the rates apply. Such
rates may be applied on an equitable basis approved by the Director only to one
or more accounts of the insurer for which the experience has been less
favorable than expected.
(3) This
section establishes approval periods of deviated rates, as follows:
(a) A deviated rate shall be in effect for a
period of time not longer than the experience period used to establish such
rate (i.e. one year, two years or three years). An insurer may file for a new
rate before the end of a rate period, but not more often than once during any
twelve-month period. A deviated rate expires at the end of the rate period
unless refiled and approved again by the Director;
(b) Notwithstanding section (1) of this rule,
if an account changes insurers, the succeeding insurer may use the rate
approved to be used for the account by the prior insurer only if the rate is
filed by the succeeding insurer and approved for use on the account for the
remainder of the rate approval period approved for the prior insurer or until a
new rate is approved for use on such account, if sooner.
(4) An insurer may at any time use a rate for
an account that is lower than its filed rate without notice to the
Director.
(5) For purposes of this
rule:
(a) "Experience" means "earned premiums"
and "incurred claims" during the experience period;
(b) "Experience Period" means the most recent
period of time for which experience is reported, but not for a period longer
than three full years. For purposes of an individual policy, a year is a
calendar year. For purposes of a group policy, a year is either a calendar year
or policy year, at the option of the insurer;
(c) "Incurred Claims" means total claims paid
during the experience period, adjusted for the change in claim
service.
Notes
Stat. Auth.: ORS 731, ORS 742, ORS 743 & ORS 746
Stats. Implemented: ORS 742.005(6)(c) & ORS 743.015
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