Or. Admin. Code § 839-008-0000 - Definitions
As used in ORS 652.210 to 652.235 and these rules:
(1) Benefits" means:
(a) The rate of contribution, beyond what is
required by federal, state or local law, that an employer makes irrevocably to
a trustee or to a third person under a plan, fund or program including, but not
limited to, those described under subsection (b) of this section; or
(b) The rate of costs to the employer in
providing benefits to an employee, beyond what is required by federal, state or
local law, pursuant to an enforceable commitment to carry out a financially
responsible plan or program which is committed to the employee affected,
including, but not limited to, the following:
(A) Medical or hospital care;
(B) Pensions on retirement or
death;
(C) Compensation for
injuries or illness resulting from occupational activity;
(D) Insurance to provide any of the benefits
provided in paragraphs (A) through (C) of this subsection;
(E) Unemployment benefits;
(F) Life insurance;
(G) Disability insurance;
(H) Sick leave pay;
(I) Accident insurance;
(J) Vacation or holiday pay; or
(K) Defraying costs of other bona fide fringe
benefits. Other bona fide fringe benefits do not include reimbursement to
workers for meals, lodging or other travel expenses.
(2) "Bonus" means an amount that
is paid or something of monetary or quantifiable value that is given to an
employee by an employer in addition to the employee's regular rate of pay,
typically as a means of encouragement or in recognition of superior
performance. Bonuses include, but are not limited to, the following:
(a) Signing or job acceptance
bonuses;
(b) Attendance
bonuses;
(c) Retention or longevity
bonuses;
(d) Performance bonuses;
and
(e) Productivity
bonuses.
(3)
(a) "Compensation" includes wages, salary,
bonuses, benefits, fringe benefits and equity-based compensation.
(b) Compensation does not include tips or
reimbursement for any actual costs incurred including, but not limited to,
relocation reimbursements, mileage, and out-of-pocket expenses.
(4) "Employee" means any
individual who, otherwise than as a copartner of the employer, as an
independent contractor or as a participant in a work training program
administered under the state or federal assistance laws, renders personal
services wholly or partly in this state to an employer who pays or agrees to
pay such individual at a fixed rate. However, when services are rendered only
partly in this state, an individual is not an employee unless the contract of
employment of the employee has been entered into, or payments thereunder are
ordinarily made or to be made, within this state.
(5)
(a)
"Employer" means any person employing one or more employees, including the
State of Oregon or any political subdivision thereof or any county, city,
district, authority, public corporation or entity and any of their
instrumentalities organized and existing under law or charter.
(b) "Employer" does not include the federal
government.
(6)
"Equal-pay analysis" means an evaluation process to assess and correct wage
disparities among employees who perform work of comparable character.
(7)
(a)
"Equity-based compensation" means non-cash payments that represent ownership,
membership interests or opportunity for investment in the employer's business
and may include, but is not limited to, restricted stock awards, stock options,
employee stock purchase plans, stock appreciation rights and other similar
compensation schemes.
(b)
"Equity-based compensation" does not include a one-time buyout.
(8) "Fringe benefits" means
benefits as described in section (1) of this rule.
(9) "Protected class" means a group of
persons distinguished by race, color, religion, sex, sexual orientation,
national origin, marital status, veteran status, disability or age.
(10) "Rate" with reference to wages means:
(a) The basis of compensation for services by
an employee for an employer; and
(b) Compensation based on the time spent in
the performance of the services, on the number of operations accomplished or on
the quantity produced or handled.
(11) "Salary" has the meaning provided in OAR
839-020-0004(29)
and means a predetermined amount constituting all or part of the employee's
compensation paid for each pay period of one week or longer (but not to exceed
one month). The predetermined amount may not be any amount less than the
equivalent of a monthly salary calculated by multiplying the wage set pursuant
to ORS 653.025 by 2,080 hours per year,
then dividing by 12 months.
(12)
"Sexual orientation" has the meaning given that term in ORS
174.100 and means an
individual's actual or perceived heterosexuality, homosexuality, bisexuality or
gender identity, regardless of whether the individual's gender identity,
appearance, expression or behavior differs from that traditionally associated
with the individual's sex at birth.
(13) "Unpaid wages" means the difference
between the wages actually paid to an employee and the wages required under ORS
652.220 to be paid to the
employee.
(14) "Veteran status"
means an individual is a veteran as defined in ORS
408.225.
(15) "Wages" means all compensation for
performance of service by an employee for an employer, whether paid by the
employer or another person or paid in cash or any medium other than
cash.
(16) "Working conditions"
includes work environment, hours, time of day, physical surroundings and
potential hazards encountered by an employee, as those terms are defined in OAR
839-008-0010.
(17) "Work of comparable character" means
work that requires substantially similar knowledge, skill, effort,
responsibility and working conditions in the performance of work, regardless of
job description or job title, as defined in OAR
839-008-0010.
Notes
Statutory/Other Authority: ORS 659A.805
Statutes/Other Implemented: ORS 652.210-652.235
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