Or. Admin. Code § 851-047-0045 - Process for RN Initial Delegation
(1) The RN may proceed with delegation
process only when they determine delegation is a safe care delivery option for
their client. Delegation is a safe care delivery option for the client only
when all the following are met:
(a) The
client's condition for which the nursing procedure is ordered is stable and
predictable;
(b) The client does
not require assessment during performance of the nursing procedure;
(c) The performance of the nursing procedure
does not require interpretation or independent decision-making;
(d) The results of performing the nursing
procedure are reasonably predictable;
(e) The selected client and circumstances of
the delegation are such that the consequences of performing the nursing
procedure are not life- threatening and delegation of the nursing procedure's
performance to the UAP poses minimal risk to the client;
(f) The client's environment of care supports
the safe performance of the nursing procedure for the client by the
UAP;
(g) The nursing procedure will
be performed by the UAP at a frequency that allows for the UAP's continued safe
performance;
(h) The UAP possesses
the skills necessary for learning and safely performing the nursing
procedure;
(i) The UAP communicates
they are willing and able to perform the nursing procedure for the client;
and
(j) The RN has the appropriate
resources necessary to fulfill nursing practice and delegation process
responsibilities with the client and the UAP including:
(A) Availability to provide ongoing
assessment of the client at the frequency deemed necessary by the RN to
determine the ongoing stability and predictability of the client's condition;
and
(B) Availability to provide
ongoing competency validation of the authorized UAP's performance of the
nursing procedure for the client.
(2) The RN must provide procedural guidance
and initial direction to the UAP by:
(a)
Educating the UAP through providing information about the nursing procedure and
why it is necessary in the management or treatment of the client's condition;
and
(b) Providing documented
step-by-step evidence-based instructions for the performance of the nursing
procedure for the client. The documented instructions must:
(A) Be respectful of the client's needs,
choices and dignity;
(B) Be
documented in a manner that is understood by the UAP, and
(C) Identify:
(i) How to perform the nursing procedure for
the client;
(ii) Infection control
practices to follow when performing the nursing procedure;
(iii) Client risks associated with the
nursing procedure's performance;
(iv) Observation of the client including
desired effects, side effects, potential adverse reactions and emergencies
related to performance of the nursing procedure on the client;
(v) Actions to take in response to
observations; and
(vi)
Documentation requirements when performing the nursing procedure.
(3) After
providing procedural guidance and initial direction as required in section (2)
of this rule, the RN must:
(a) Evaluate the
UAP's performance of the nursing procedure;
(b) Address questions the UAP and client may
have; and
(c) Amend the documented
instructions as deemed appropriate by the RN.
(4) The RN who validates the UAP's accurate
performance of the nursing procedure as outlined in section (3) of this rule
may authorize the UAP to perform the nursing procedure for the client for a
period not to exceed 90 days. The authorization period must be determined
through clinical judgment and based on the RN's evaluation of data that include
but are not limited to:
(a) The nursing
procedure delegated;
(b) Whether
the RN has previously authorized the same UAP to perform the same nursing
procedure;
(c) The length of time
the RN has worked with the UAP as a health care team member;
(d) The frequency of client assessment deemed
necessary to determine the ongoing stability and predictability of the client's
condition related to their assessed baseline; and
(e) The client's responses to other actual or
potential health problems that may impact the client's condition for which the
nursing procedure is ordered.
(5) The RN must:
(a) Document the length of the UAP's initial
authorization period;
(b) Provide
documented instructions for the UAP to reference;
(c) Instruct the UAP to adhere to the
instructions when performing the nursing procedure for the client;
(d) Instruct the UAP that the authorization
to perform the nursing procedure is client specific, time limited, and not
transferable;
(e) Update the plan
of care to identify that performance of the client's nursing procedure has been
delegated to a UAP;
(f) Provide
periodic inspection and evaluation of the delegation per OAR
851-047-0050; and
(g) Continue to engage in nursing practice
with the client.
Notes
Statutory/Other Authority: ORS 678.150
Statutes/Other Implemented: ORS 678.150
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