Or. Admin. Code § 855-041-1036 - Proper Storage of Drugs
(1) A
pharmacy must maintain proper storage of all drugs. This includes, but is not
limited to the following:
(a) All drugs must
be stored according to manufacturer's published or USP guidelines.
(b) All drugs must be stored in appropriate
conditions of temperature, light, humidity, sanitation, ventilation, and
space.
(c) Appropriate storage
conditions must be provided for, including during transfers between facilities
and to patients.
(d) A pharmacy
must quarantine drugs which are outdated, adulterated, misbranded or suspect.
Cold Storage and Monitoring.
(2) A pharmacy must store all drugs at the
proper temperature according to manufacturer's published guidelines (pursuant
to FDA package insert or USP guidelines).
(a)
All drug refrigeration systems must:
(A)
Maintain refrigerated products between 2 to 8 °C (35 to 46 °F); frozen
products between -25 to -10 °C (-13 to 14 °F); or as specified by the
manufacturer.
(B) Utilize a
centrally placed, accurate, and calibrated thermometer;
(C) Be dedicated to pharmaceuticals only; and
(D) Be measured continuously and
documented either manually twice daily to include minimum, maximum and current
temperatures; or with an automated system capable of creating a producible
history of temperature readings.
(b) A pharmacy must adhere to a monitoring
plan, which includes, but is not limited to:
(A) Documentation of training of all
personnel;
(B) Maintenance of
manufacturer recommended calibration of thermometers;
(C) Maintenance of records of temperature
logs for a minimum of three years;
(D) Documentation of excursion detail,
including, but not limited to, event date and name of persons(s) involved in
excursion responses;
(E)
Documentation of action(s) taken, including decision to quarantine product for
destruction, or determination that it is safe for continued use. This
documentation must include details of the information source;
(F) A written emergency action plan;
and
(G) Routine preventative
maintenance and evaluation of refrigeration equipment and monitoring
equipment.
(3) Vaccine Drug Storage:
(a) A pharmacy that stores vaccines must
comply with section two of this rule and the following:
(A) Vaccines must be stored in the
temperature stable sections of the refrigerator;
(B) A centrally placed and accurate buffered
probe thermometer, such as glycol or glass beads, calibrated within a plus or
minus 0.5 °C variance must be utilized;
(C) Each freezer and refrigerator compartment
must have its own exterior door and independent thermostat control;
(D) A system of continuous temperature
monitoring with automated data logging and physical confirmation must be
utilized. Documentation of the temperature of each active storage unit must be
logged at least twice daily, data must be downloaded weekly, and system
validations must be conducted quarterly; and
(E) Must adhere to a written quality
assurance process to avoid temperature excursions.
(4) A retail drug outlet may store
drugs in another location that is registered as a Drug Room and meets all
Pharmacy drug storage and security requirements.
Notes
Stat. Auth.: ORS 689.205, 689.325
Stats. Implemented: ORS 689.155
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