10 Pa. Code § 13.23 - Discount of installment loans
(a) It was not the intent of the Banking Law
Commission to make a change in the installment lending provisions of the prior
Banking Code (No. 112 (1933) Pa.L. 624 (repealed 1965)) nor to change the
industry's custom of calculating interest on a discount basis. It was the
purpose of the act to clarify the prior law and the practices followed under
it.
(b) It is a banking practice,
in calculating discount at a $6 per $100 per annum rate, to deduct the 6%
(equivalent to the $6 charge) from 100%, thus arriving at a remainder of 94%.
By dividing 94% into the maximum loan of $5,000, the face amount becomes
$5,319.14 resulting in discount of $319.14. The following should illustrate
clearly the results of calculating interest on a discount basis versus interest
on an add-on basis:
(1)
Discount
basis.
| Principal | $5,000 |
| Plus Interest at 6% for 1 year on a discount basis | 319.14 |
| Plus Costs | 150 |
| Face amount of note | $5,469.14 |
| Less Interest and Costs | 469.14 |
| Net proceeds to borrower | $5,000 |
(2)
Add-on basis.
| Principal | $5,000 |
| Plus Interest at 6% for 1 year | 300 |
| Plus Costs | 150 |
| Face amount of note | $5,450 |
| Less Interest and Costs | 450 |
| Net proceeds to borrower | $5,000 |
(c) The Department interprets the law to mean
that the maximum principal amount or net proceeds of an installment loan,
computed either on an add-on basis or a discount basis, may not exceed $5,000
to a borrower.
Notes
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