231 Pa. Code r. 1024 - Verification
(a) Every pleading
containing an averment of fact not appearing of record in the action or
containing a denial of fact shall state that the averment or denial is true
upon the signer's personal knowledge or information and belief and shall be
verified. The signer need not aver the source of the information or expectation
of ability to prove the averment or denial at the trial. A pleading may be
verified upon personal knowledge as to a part and upon information and belief
as to the remainder.
(b) If a
pleading contains averments which are inconsistent in fact, the verification
shall state that the signer has been unable after reasonable investigation to
ascertain which of the inconsistent averments, specifying them, are true but
that the signer has knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief that
one of them is true.
(c) The
verification shall be made by one or more of the parties filing the pleading
unless all the parties (1) lack sufficient knowledge or information, or (2) are
outside the jurisdiction of the court and the verification of none of them can
be obtained within the time allowed for filing the pleading. In such cases, the
verification may be made by any person having sufficient knowledge or
information and belief and shall set forth the source of the person's
information as to matters not stated upon his or her own knowledge and the
reason why the verification is not made by a party.
Notes
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