(e) In addition to the bond established under
§§
86.143,
86.145,
86.149 and
86.150 and subject to the
exception provided for in §
86.283(c)
(relating to procedures), the applicant for a permit or a permit amendment
shall pay a per acre reclamation fee for surface mining activities except for
the surface effects of underground mining. This reclamation fee will be
assessed for each acre of the approved operational area and shall be paid by
the applicant prior to the Department's issuance of a surface mining permit. If
a permit amendment results in an increase in the approved operational area, the
reclamation fee will be assessed on the increased acreage and shall be paid by
the operator prior to the Department's issuance of the permit amendment.
(1) The reclamation fee will be deposited
into a separate subaccount within the Surface Mining Conservation and
Reclamation Fund called the Reclamation Fee O&M Trust Account, as a
supplement to bonds forfeited from ABS Legacy Sites. The reclamation fee will
be used by the Department to pay the construction costs and operation and
maintenance costs associated with treating postmining pollutional discharges at
ABS Legacy Sites, and the moneys may not be used for any other purpose. The
interest earned on the moneys in the Reclamation Fee O&M Trust Account will
be deposited into the Reclamation Fee O&M Trust Account and will be used by
the Department to pay the construction costs and operation and maintenance
costs associated with treating postmining pollutional discharges at ABS Legacy
Sites. The interest may not be used for any other purpose. For purposes of this
section, operation and maintenance costs include recapitalization
costs.
(2) After the end of each
fiscal year, the Department will prepare a fiscal-year report containing a
financial analysis of the revenue and expenditures of the Reclamation Fee
O&M Trust Account for the past fiscal year and the projected revenues and
expenditures for the current fiscal year. The report will include the
Department's calculation of the required amount of the reclamation fee, the
proposed adjustment of the reclamation fee amount and information necessary for
determining the need to supplement the funding of the Reclamation Fee O&M
Trust Account, including an estimate of the reclamation fee for the calendar
year immediately following the current fiscal year. The need to supplement the
funding of the Reclamation Fee O&M Trust Account will be based on the need
to provide for long-term operations at ABS Legacy Sites. The fiscal-year report
will be submitted to the members of the Mining and Reclamation Advisory Board
for their review and comment and will be published on the Department's web
site. Notice of the report's availability will be published in the
Pennsylvania Bulletin. The Department will review the
fiscal-year report at a meeting of the Mining and Reclamation Advisory
Board.
(3) The amount of the
reclamation fee shall be $100 per acre until December 31, 2009. Commencing
January 1, 2010, and continuing until either a permanent alternative funding
source is established or the ABS Legacy Sites Trust Account is actuarially
sound, the reclamation fee will be adjusted as necessary to ensure that there
are sufficient revenues to maintain a balance in the Reclamation Fee O&M
Trust Account of at least $3,000,000.
(i) The
reclamation fee will be used until the ABS Legacy Sites Trust Account is
actuarially sound unless an alternative permanent funding source in lieu of the
reclamation fee is used to fund the Reclamation Fee O&M Trust
Account.
(ii) Until the ABS Legacy
Sites Trust Account is actuarially sound, the alternative permanent funding
source must provide sufficient revenues to maintain a balance in the
Reclamation Fee O&M Trust Account of at least $3,000,000 and to pay the
annual operation and maintenance costs for treating postmining pollutional
discharges at the ABS Legacy Sites. Funds that are not needed for annual
operation and maintenance or to maintain the $3,000,000 balance may be
deposited into the ABS Legacy Sites Trust Account.
(4) Commencing January 1, 2010, and
continuing until the ABS Legacy Sites Trust Account is actuarially sound, the
amount of the reclamation fee will be annually calculated and, if necessary,
will be adjusted in multiples of $50 based on the following factors:
(i) The current balance in the Reclamation
Fee O&M Trust Account.
(ii) The
total amount of revenue into the trust account during the previous fiscal year
from collection of the reclamation fee, the interest accrued by the Reclamation
Fee O&M Trust Account, the deposits of civil penalties into the trust
account and deposits from other sources of moneys into the trust
account.
(iii) The amount of
ongoing operation and maintenance costs incurred by the Reclamation Fee O&M
Trust Account during previous fiscal years.
(iv) The projected number of acres subject to
the reclamation fee during the current fiscal year.
(v) The projected amount of revenue into the
Reclamation Fee O&M Trust Account during the current fiscal year from
projected interest accrued by the trust account, projected deposits of civil
penalties and projected deposits of moneys from other sources.
(vi) The projected expenditures of the
Reclamation Fee O&M Trust Account for operation and maintenance costs for
the current fiscal year.
(5) Following the Department's review of its
calculation of the required reclamation fee amount at a public meeting of the
Mining and Reclamation Advisory Board under paragraph (2), the Department will
publish the adjustment in the required amount of the reclamation fee in the
Pennsylvania Bulletin. Adjustments to the amount of the
reclamation fee will become effective upon publication in the
Pennsylvania Bulletin. The Department's determination of the
required amount of the reclamation fee under paragraphs (3) and (4) will be a
final action of the Department appealable to the EHB.
(6) The Department will cease to assess and
collect the reclamation fee when the ABS Legacy Sites Trust Account established
under §
86.187(a)
(relating to use of money) becomes actuarially sound. The ABS Legacy Sites
Trust Account will become actuarially sound when the following conditions are
met:
(i) Financial guarantees sufficient to
cover reclamation costs, including the costs to treat each discharge in
perpetuity, have been approved by the Department for all mine sites permitted
under the primacy alternate bonding system.
(ii) Construction of the necessary discharge
treatment facilities has been completed at the ABS Legacy Sites.
(iii) The ABS Legacy Sites Trust Account,
combined with the Reclamation Fee O&M Trust Account, contains funds which
generate interest at a rate and in an amount sufficient to pay the annual
operation and maintenance costs for treating postmining pollutional discharges
at the ABS Legacy Sites.