58 Pa. Code § 95.6 - Backfire flame control
(a) Gasoline
engines, except outboard motors, shall be equipped with an acceptable means of
backfire flame control. Installations consisting of a backfire flame arrestor
bearing basic United States Coast Guard Approval Numbers 162.016 or 162.041 or
engine air and fuel induction systems bearing basic United States Coast Guard
Approval Numbers 162.15 or 162.42 may be continued in use as long as they are
serviceable and in good condition. New installations or replacements shall meet
the requirements of this section.
(b) The following are acceptable means of
backfire flame control for gasoline engines:
(1) A backfire flame arrestor complying with
SAE J-1928 or UL 1111 and marked accordingly. The flame arrestor shall be
suitably secured to the air intake with a flame tight connection.
(2) An engine air and fuel induction system
which provides adequate protection from propagation of backfire flame to the
atmosphere equivalent to that provided by an acceptable backfire flame
arrestor. A gasoline engine utilizing an air and fuel induction system, and
operated without an approved backfire flame arrestor, shall either include a
reed valve assembly or be installed in accordance with SAE J-1928.
(3) An arrangement of the carburetor or
engine air induction system that will disburse flames caused by engine
backfire. The flames shall be disbursed to the atmosphere outside the vessel so
that the flames will not endanger the vessel, persons onboard or nearby vessels
and structures. Flame dispersion may be achieved by attachments to the
carburetor or location of the engine induction system. Attachments shall be of
metallic construction with flame tight connections and firmly secured to
withstand vibration, shock and engine backfire. Installations do not require
formal approval and labelling but shall comply with this section.
(c) Flame arrestors shall have
tight connections and clean elements and may have no separation of grid
elements which would permit flames to bypass the grid elements.
Notes
This section cited in 58 Pa. Code § 105.1 (relating to conditions requiring immediate corrective action).
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