61 Pa. Code § 9.2 - Sales and use tax changes
The act of August 4, 1991 (P. L. 97, No. 22) (act) contains numerous changes to Sales and Use Tax law found in Article II of the TRC (72 P. S. §§ 7201-7282). The changes are effective October 1, 1991. These changes also apply to Philadelphia Local Sales Tax. The major changes are:
(1)
Services.
(i) The following
services are taxable:
(A) Lobbying
services.
(B) Adjustment services,
collection services or credit reporting services.
(C) Secretarial or editing
services.
(D) Disinfecting or pest
control services, building maintenance or cleaning services.
(E) Employment agency services, help supply
services or other personnel supply services.
(F) Computer programming or other computer
related services, including the provision of:
(I) Computer integrated systems
design.
(II) Computer
processing.
(III) Data preparation
or processing services.
(IV)
Information retrievable services or computer facilities management
services.
(G) Lawn care
services.
(H) Storage
services.
(ii) Vendors of
the services listed in subparagraph (i) are required to collect tax on the
purchase price charged for the services. The users of the services are required
to pay use tax upon the use of the services if the sales tax had not been paid
to the vendor. A person rendering these services in this Commonwealth is
considered to "maintain a place of business" in this Commonwealth and shall
collect the tax and remit it directly to the Department.
(2)
Pay television. Pay
television except for "minimum pay television" is taxable. This includes
anything charged to a customer for a service other than minimum pay television
service. For example, if a cable television customer purchases basic service
and in addition purchases a "pay" channel, tax is owed on the price charged for
the "pay" channel. Installation and repair service for pay television with the
exception of minimum pay television also is subject to tax.
(3)
Telephone service. Sales
tax is imposed on interstate and intrastate telephone services with the
exception of residential subscriber line charges and basic local residential
telephone service. Interstate service is taxable if the interstate call either
originates or terminates in this Commonwealth and is billed to a service
address in this Commonwealth.
(4)
Household paper goods and soaps. Household supplies purchased
for residential consumption, including soaps, detergents, cleaning and
polishing preparations, paper goods, household wrapping supplies and items of a
similar nature are taxable with the exception of disposable diapers,
incontinence products, toilet paper, sanitary napkins, tampons or similar items
used for feminine hygiene.
(5)
Food sales. The list of facilities which are considered eating
places has been expanded to include facilities which were not specifically
listed previously. Purchases of food or beverages from these facilities are
subject to tax. For example, the purchase of a pizza from a pizzeria now is
subject to tax regardless of whether the pizza is picked up at the pizzeria or
delivered to the purchaser.
(6)
Tangible personal property. To make the TRC internally
consistent "tangible" was added to the clause "personal property." The most
important aspect of this change is that only those producing "tangible personal
property" are eligible for the manufacturing exemption.
(7)
Remanufacturing. The act
provides that the term "manufacturing" includes the remanufacturing for
wholesale distribution by a remanufacturer of motor vehicle parts from used
parts acquired in bulk by the remanufacturer using an assembly line
process.
(8)
Baking and
food processing. The definition of manufacturing has been amended by
excluding the cooking, freezing or baking of food products. The definition of
"processing" has been amended to include the baking of food products when the
products are packaged in sealed containers for wholesale distribution.
Therefore, those engaged in the preparation of food for retail sales are not
eligible for the manufacturing or processing exemption. Only those engaged in
the business of processing food and packaging the food in sealed containers for
wholesale distribution are eligible for the processing exemption. For example,
a pizzeria engaged in the retail sale of pizzas and other similar baked items
for retail sale is no longer granted the manufacturing or processing exemption
and is required to pay tax upon property and services used in the
operation.
(9)
Ship
supplies. The exemption for the purchase of property or services to be
used in ship cleaning and maintenance, or ships' fuels, supplies, equipment or
stores now only applies to vessels "designed for commercial use of registered
tonnage of 50 tons or more."
(10)
Refunds. The payment of sales tax refunds issued in
conjunction with a contract with a charitable, volunteer firemens, nonprofit
educational, religious or governmental organization shall be paid to that
organization.
(11)
Licenses. An applicant for a sales tax license shall have
filed all State tax reports and paid all State taxes not subject to an appeal
or an authorized deferred payment plan. A licensee will be required to file for
a renewal of the sales tax license on or before January 31, 1992. Thereafter, a
sales tax license shall be valid for not more than 5 years, and the Department
will establish a staggered renewal system. If a licensee fails to file State
tax reports or pay any State taxes, the Department may revoke the licensee's
sales tax license. The fine for making taxable sales without a license has been
increased from not more than $300 to not more than $1,000.
(12)
Crimes. The wilfill
failure to remit returns timely or timely pay tax is a criminal
offense.
Notes
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