Tenn. Comp. R. & Regs. 0600-13-.03 - DEFINITIONS
As used in these rules, unless the context otherwise requires:
(1) "Appeals allowance"
means either the projected loss of reappraisal assessment base due to appeals,
or the portion of the certified rate attributed to this projected
loss.
(2) "Appraisal ratio" means a
ratio based on a comparison of appraised values recorded for real property and
actual values based on recent sales and/or expert appraisals. The appraisal
ratio indicates generally what percent of fair market value is represented by
the appraised value of a property.
(3) "Centrally assessed property" means
property that is assessed by the Comptroller of the Treasury under the
provisions of T.C.A. §§
67-5-1301,
et seq.
(4) "Computer Assisted Mass
Appraisal (CAMA)" means a system of appraising property that incorporates
statistical analyses such as multiple regression analysis and adaptive
estimation procedure to assist skilled and trained appraisers in estimating
real property values.
(5)
"Certified tax rate" means a tax rate calculated pursuant to the provisions of
T.C.A. §
67-5-1701 that
will generate the same revenue for a jurisdiction as was levied during the
preceding tax year.
(6)
"Construction in process (CIP)" means personal property that is treated as
construction in process for federal income tax purposes as of January 1 of a
given year.
(7) "Current value
update (CVU)" means an updating of all real property values if the overall
level of appraisal for the jurisdiction is less than ninety percent (90%) of
fair market value in the third year of a six year reappraisal cycle as set
forth in T.C.A. §
67-5-1601(a)(2).
(8) "Equalized tax rate" means the rate
determined for cities that lie in more than one county pending a general
reappraisal or current value update to adjust the city tax rate to accommodate
differing levels of assessment within the city. The purpose of this approach is
to adjust the city tax rate so that all properties are taxed uniformly when
both the rate and assessed value are considered together.
(9) "Integrated Multi-Processing of
Administrative and CAMA Technology system (IMPACT)" refers to the State's
computer-assisted mass-appraisal system that maintains property tax assessments
made by county assessors for the majority of Tennessee counties.
(10) "Jurisdiction" means the city or county
for which the rate is being calculated.
(11) "Locally assessed property" means
property that has its assessment determined by an official of the local
jurisdiction where the property is located.
(12) "Multi-county jurisdiction" means a city
or special school district that lies in more than one county.
(13) "New land" means real properties
qualifying for greenbelt classification for the first time in the reappraisal
year or real properties that no longer qualify for greenbelt classification in
the reappraisal year. This may necessitate an adjustment in the tax rate (to
adjust the levy for new greenbelt properties or to adjust the base for
properties that no longer qualify for greenbelt classification).
(14) "New personal property" means tangible
personal property taxable for the first time in the current tax year. The
assessed value of new personal property is listed on line one of each group on
the annual personal property schedule, with the exception of groups 7, 8 and
10.
(15) "New real property" means
locally assessed real property taxable for the first time in a reappraisal or
current value update tax year. Real property is defined by state law to include
land, structures and improvements on land, certain mobile homes, and machinery
and equipment affixed to the land.
(16) "Non-IMPACT county" means a county that
maintains a Computer Assisted Mass Appraisal system other than
IMPACT.
(17) "Outbuildings and yard
items (OBY's)" are extra features of buildings or improvements to land not
included elsewhere.
(18) "Parcel"
means land, including the resources in and on it, and the buildings and
permanent fixtures attached to it. It may be a contiguous tract of land or one
of several lots on a plat, separately owned, either publicly or privately, and
capable of being separately conveyed.
(19) "Parcel identification number" is the
numeric or alphanumeric description of a parcel that identifies it
uniquely.
(20) "Payments in lieu of
taxes (PILOT)" are payments made by private taxpayers, often businesses, to a
local government to help offset losses in property taxes with respect to
property that is tax exempt.
(21)
"Preceding year" means the tax year immediately preceding the current tax
year.
(22) "Prorate" means to value
an improvement to land completed during the tax year by reducing its full value
by the proportion of the tax year before it was completed.
(23) "Raw material" means items of tangible
personal property, crude or processed, which are held or maintained by a
taxpayer for use through refining, combining, or any other process in the
production or fabrication of another item or product.
(24) "Real property" is as defined by T.C.A.
§
67-5-501(10).
(25) "Reappraisal" means a revaluation of all
property within a jurisdiction completed on a continuous cycle as set forth in
T.C.A. §
67-5-1601.
(26) "Recapture rate" means the actual tax
rate from the reappraisal year minus the amount by which the reappraisal year
certified tax rate was overstated due to an excessive appeals
allowance.
(27) "Scrap property"
refers to personal property no longer capable of use and for which there is no
reasonable expectation of repair.
(28) "Special school district (SSD)" is a
school district created by the General Assembly that collects property taxes,
the rates of which are set by the General Assembly. These districts must use
the legislated rate until reappraisal, after which they must use the
tax-neutral rate until the General Assembly acts to set a new rate.
(29) "Tangible personal property" is as
defined by T.C.A. §
67-5-501(13).
(30) "Tax increment financing (TIF)" is a
tool used by local governments to encourage development in targeted areas by
allocating to particular facilities the additional tax revenues produced by
these facilities for a certain period.
(31) "Tax year" means the period of January 1
through December 31 of the year in which property taxes become due.
Notes
Authority: T.C.A. §§ 4-3-5103, 67-1-305, and 67-5-1601.
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