19 Tex. Admin. Code § 1.30 - General Principles of Alternative Dispute Resolution
The following principles shall apply in Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) implemented for contested cases:
(1) Any resolution reached as a result of the
ADR procedure should be through the voluntary agreement of the
parties.
(2) ADR procedures shall
be consistent with the Tex. Gov't Code, ch.2009; Tex. Gov't Code, ch.2008, Tex.
Civil Practices and Remedies Code, ch. 154; and the Administrative Procedures
Act, (the APA), Texas Gov't Code, ch.2001.
(3) ADR procedures herein are intended to
supplement and not to limit other dispute resolution procedures available for
use by a governmental body.
(4) ADR
processes shall not be applied in a manner that denies a person a right granted
under state or federal law or under a local charter, ordinance, or other
similar provision, including any right to an administrative or judicial hearing
that is allowed or mandated by the Texas Education Code or by laws of more
general application.
(5) The
agency's ADR coordinator may appoint a governmental officer, an agency
employee, a qualified mediator who is an employee of another governmental
entity, or a qualified private mediator for an ADR procedure.
(6) Mediators:
(A) shall be qualified as required by Tex.
Civil Practices and Remedies Code §
154.052,
(B) are subject to the standards and duties
described in Tex. Civil Practices and Remedies Code §
154.053,
(C) have the qualified immunity described in
the Tex. Civil Practices and Remedies Code §
154.055,
(D) shall maintain confidentiality as
described in Tex. Civil Practices and Remedies Code §
154.073
and Tex. Gov't Code §
2009.054,
and
(E) shall not testify in
proceedings relating to or arising out of the matter in dispute.
(7) The parties have the right to
object to the person appointed to serve as the mediator.
(8) No one may dictate the terms of the
agreement reached by the participants as long as the resolution is legal and
complies with any rules set up for the process, including the rules set forth
herein.
(9) Oral and written
communications between the parties, and between the parties and the mediator,
related to the ADR process are confidential and may not be disclosed unless all
the parties consent to the disclosure, or upon issuance of an opinion from the
Office of the Attorney General that the evidence is subject to the Open Records
Act.. This includes any description of the conduct and demeanor of
participants. Any notes or records made in an ADR procedure are confidential.
The mediator may not, directly or indirectly, communicate with the judge or any
commissioner, on any aspect of ADR negotiations made confidential by this
section. If this section conflicts with other legal requirements for disclosure
of communications or materials, the issue of confidentiality may be determined
by a judge who is hearing a related matter to determine, in camera, whether the
facts, circumstances, and context of the communications or materials sought to
be disclosed warrant a protective order or whether the communications or
materials are subject to disclosure.
(10) A final written agreement to which the
Board is a signatory is subject to required disclosure, is excepted from
disclosure, or is confidential, as provided by the TADR Act §154.073 and
other laws, including Tex. Gov't Code, ch. 552, and Tex. Gov't Code §
2009.054(b).
Notes
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