25 Tex. Admin. Code § 37.23 - Vision Screening
(a) Screening is
required, for individuals who attend a facility, to detect vision disorders.
Vision screening conducted under this subchapter by a person who is not a
licensed professional, as the term is defined in this subchapter, must be
conducted following the national standards set by AAPOS currently found at
http://www.aapos.org/terms/conditions/131, as revised, as they apply to age,
verbal ability, ability to cooperate with screening, allowable methods of
screening in different situations, and referral criteria, with the following
exceptions.
(1) For children less than five
years of age, refer for a professional examination when there is a difference
of two lines between passing acuities in either eye.
(2) For children five years of age and older,
refer for a professional examination when screening results indicate visual
acuity of less than 20/30 in either eye (rather than 20/32 as listed in the
AAPOS standards).
(3) In addition
to AAPOS' recommendation regarding photoscreening for children 42 months to
five years of age, photoscreening may be used for any individual (referenced in
§
37.21 of this title (relating to
Purpose) with disabilities who does not respond well to other allowable
screening methods. A referral to a professional examination is recommended if
the individual fails the photoscreening.
(b) A person who is not a "licensed
professional," as that term is defined in this subchapter, who conducts vision
screening must be trained and certified as described in §
37.27 of this title (relating to
Standards and Requirements for Screening Certification and Instructor
Training).
(c) When a screener
makes a referral based on the screening results under subsection (a) of this
section, that referral shall be to a licensed professional for a professional
examination, and not to a specific individual.
(d) The requirements of this section do not
apply when the individual is already actively under medical care by an
appropriate licensed professional for one or more of the vision problems for
which screening is done under this section. In order to claim this exception,
the individual under the scenarios described at Texas Family Code, §
32.003 or, if the
individual is a minor, the individual's parent, managing conservator or legal
guardian, must submit documentation from the licensed professional to the
facility. The documentation must be signed and dated by the licensed
professional, and must affirmatively state that the individual is under active,
ongoing medical care from the licensed professional for specific vision
problems as referenced in this subsection.
Notes
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