26 Tex. Admin. Code § 261.286 - Surrogate Decision-Maker
(a) A community
program provider must develop and implement written procedures for identifying
and using a surrogate decision-maker in accordance with the provisions of this
subchapter.
(b) A surrogate
decision-maker may:
(1) consent to major
medical treatment;
(2) consent to
major dental treatment;
(3) consent
to release of records related to the individual's condition or treatment to
facilitate the treatment to which the surrogate decision-maker has consented;
and
(4) make a decision that
involves risk to individual protection and rights.
(c) A surrogate decision-maker may not
consent to the use of psychoactive medication or a highly restrictive
procedure.
(d) If, based on the
assessment described in §
261.283 of this chapter (relating
to Informed Decision Assessment), a community program provider determines that
an individual does not have the capacity to make an informed decision about
matters listed in subsection (b) of this section, the community program
provider must determine if one of the following persons, in order of descending
preference, is available and willing to act as the surrogate decision-maker for
the individual:
(1) an actively involved
spouse;
(2) an actively involved
adult child who has the waiver and consent of all other actively involved adult
children of the individual to act as the sole decision-maker;
(3) an actively involved parent or
stepparent;
(4) an actively
involved adult sibling who has the waiver and consent of all other actively
involved adult siblings of the individual to act as the sole decision-maker;
or
(5) any other actively involved
adult relative who has the waiver and consent of all other actively involved
adult relatives of the individual to act as the sole decision-maker.
(e) If a community program
provider is aware of a dispute as to the right of a person to act as a
surrogate decision-maker, the community program provider must inform the
persons involved that the dispute may be resolved only by a court of record
under the Texas Probate Code, Chapter XIII.
(f) If a community program provider
identifies a person to be a surrogate decision-maker in accordance with
subsection (d) of this section, the community program provider must document
the identity of that person in the individual's record.
(g) If a community program provider is unable
to identify a surrogate decision-maker in accordance with subsection (d) of
this section, including because of an unresolved dispute, the community program
provider must document the reason the community program provider was unable to
identify a surrogate decision-maker.
Notes
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