General agency terms are defined in Chapter 3 of this title
(relating to Definitions). Definitions for financial assurance terms that
appear throughout this subchapter may alternatively be found in §
37.11 of this title (relating to
Definitions) or in §
37.402 of this title (relating to
Definitions). Petroleum UST specific terms may be found in Chapter 334,
Subchapter A, §
334.2 of this title (relating to
Definitions). When used in this subchapter, the following terms shall have the
meanings given below, unless otherwise specified.
(1) Accidental release--Any sudden or
nonsudden release of petroleum from an UST that results in a need for
corrective action and/or compensation for bodily injury or property damage
neither expected nor intended by the tank owner or operator.
(2) Bodily injury--The meaning given to this
term by applicable state law; however, this term shall not include those
liabilities which, consistent with standard insurance industry practices, are
excluded from coverage in liability insurance policies for bodily
injury.
(3) Chief financial
officer--In the case of local government owners and operators, the individual
with the overall authority and responsibility for the collection, disbursement,
and use of funds by the local government.
(4) Controlling interest--Direct ownership of
at least 50% of the voting stock of another entity.
(5) Financial reporting year--The latest
consecutive twelve-month period for which any of the following reports used to
support a financial test is prepared:
(A) a
10-K report submitted to the United States Securities and Exchange
Commission;
(B) an annual report of
tangible net worth submitted to Dun and Bradstreet; or
(C) annual reports submitted to the Energy
Information Administration or the Rural Electrification Administration.
Financial reporting year may thus comprise a fiscal or calendar year
period.
(6) Legal
defense cost--any expense that an owner or operator or provider of financial
assurance incurs in defending against claims or actions brought:
(A) by United States Environmental Protection
Agency or a state to require corrective action or to recover the costs of
corrective action;
(B) by or on
behalf of a third party for bodily injury or property damage caused by an
accidental release; or
(C) by any
person to enforce the terms of a financial assurance mechanism.
(7) Local government--The meaning
given this term by applicable state law. The term includes:
(A) counties, municipalities, townships,
separately chartered and operated special districts (including local government
public transit systems and redevelopment authorities), and independent school
districts authorized as governmental bodies by state charter or constitution;
and
(B) special districts and
independent school districts established by counties, municipalities,
townships, and other general purpose governments to provide essential
services.
(8)
Occurrence--An accident, including continuous or repeated exposure to
conditions, which result in a release from an UST.
(9) Property damage--The meaning given this
term by applicable state law. This term shall not include those liabilities
which, consistent with standard insurance industry practices, are excluded from
coverage in liability insurance policies for property damage. However,
exclusions for property damage shall not include corrective action associated
with releases from tanks where covered by the policy.
(10) Provider of financial assurance--An
entity that provides financial assurance to an owner or operator of an UST
through one of the approved mechanisms.
(11) Substantial governmental
relationship--The extent of a governmental relationship necessary under
applicable state law to make an added guarantee contract issued incident to
that relationship valid and enforceable. A guarantee contract is issued
"incident to that relationship" if it arises from a clear commonality of
interest in the event of an UST release such as coterminous boundaries,
overlapping constituencies, common ground-water aquifer, or other relationship
other than monetary compensation that provides a motivation for the guarantor
to provide a guarantee.