34 Tex. Admin. Code § 3.1 - Private Letter Rulings and General Information Letters
(a) Definitions. The following terms, when
used in this section, shall have the following meanings, unless the context
clearly indicates otherwise.
(1) General
information letter--Information provided by the comptroller in response to any
written inquiry about the taxability of an item or transaction, including a
request for a private letter ruling that does not comply with the requirements
necessary to request a private letter ruling.
(2) Private letter ruling--The comptroller's
written determination on the application of relevant tax laws, rules, and
policies to a specific set of facts submitted in a properly completed private
letter ruling request.
(3) Related
person--A person, corporation, or other legal entity, including an entity that
is treated as a pass-through or disregarded entity for purposes of federal
taxation, in which one person, corporation, or entity, or set of related
persons, corporations, or entities, directly or indirectly owns or controls a
greater than 50% interest in another entity.
(b) General information letters.
(1) General information letters are advisory
in nature and are not binding on the comptroller for purposes of detrimental
reliance under §
3.10 of this title (relating to
Taxpayer Bill of Rights).
(2) The
comptroller will respond to a request for a general information letter by
issuing a general information letter, by requesting additional information
necessary to complete the general information letter, by directing the
requestor to the relevant authorities such as agency rules, or by communicating
that the comptroller declines to issue a response.
(c) Private letter rulings.
(1) A request for a private letter ruling
must be in writing, must be clearly identified as such, and must contain:
(A) identifying information for the person or
entity to which the ruling request relates, to include the name, address, Texas
taxpayer and federal employer identification numbers, and state of formation,
as applicable. The reporting entity of a combined group may request a private
letter ruling related to franchise tax reporting on behalf of a combined group
by including identification information for each member of the combined group
that seeks to rely on the ruling and including identifying information for each
member of the combined group that is a party to any transactions described in
the ruling request. The signature of the person making the request; the
signature of an authorized representative of the person making the request; or
the signature of any third party authorized to represent the person before the
comptroller, accompanied by a power of attorney, must also be included. If a
private letter ruling request does not contain the required identifying
information, signature of the person making the request, signature of an
authorized representative of the person making the request or a power of
attorney if the request is submitted by a third party authorized to represent
the taxpayer, the comptroller will still consider the request for a possible
ruling; however, no detrimental reliance will be provided under §
3.10 of this title unless the
identity of the person or entity to which the ruling request relates is
revealed. If the identity of the person or entity is revealed during the
comptroller's review of the request, the comptroller may take any actions
necessary to ensure that accurate taxability information is provided;
(B) a detailed statement of all relevant
facts relating to the request;
(C)
a true and correct copy of all relevant documents relating to the request.
Relevant facts in documents should be detailed in the request and not merely
incorporated by reference in the detailed statement;
(D) a statement disclosing whether or not the
issue is under consideration by the comptroller in connection with an audit
examination of any type, a refund request, a voluntary disclosure agreement, an
administrative hearing, or litigation for the person or entity to which the
ruling request relates or for a related person;
(E) a statement disclosing whether or not a
request on the same or a similar issue has been or will be submitted to a
taxing jurisdiction of another state;
(F) a statement of the private letter ruling
requested from the comptroller;
(G)
a statement of authorities supporting the requested ruling, an explanation of
the grounds for the ruling and the relevant authorities to support the ruling;
and
(H) a statement of authorities
contrary to the requested ruling. Each person is under an affirmative duty to
identify any and all authorities contrary to the requested ruling. If the
requestor determines that there are no contrary authorities, or is unable to
locate such authority, the request must include a statement that the requestor
has identified all relevant authorities to the best of the requestor's
knowledge.
(2) The
comptroller may request any additional information needed to issue a private
letter ruling, including required information that was not provided in the
original request. The comptroller will not issue a private letter ruling if the
requested information is not provided.
(3) The comptroller will not issue a private
letter ruling if the request relates to the same or similar issue that is
before the comptroller in the following actions or proceedings for the same
person or a related person and for the same or any prior tax period:
(A) an audit examination of any
type;
(B) a refund
request;
(C) a voluntary disclosure
agreement;
(D) an administrative
hearing; or
(E)
litigation.
(4) The
comptroller will promptly acknowledge receipt of all private letter rulings.
Subject to paragraph (3) of this subsection, the comptroller will respond in
writing to a request for a private letter ruling by issuing a private letter
ruling, by issuing a request for additional information, by issuing a letter
that declines the request for private letter ruling, or by issuing a general
information letter. As part of the process of evaluating the ruling request and
determining whether to issue a private letter ruling, the comptroller will
consider the extent to which the ruling will promote voluntary compliance by
the greatest number of taxpayers and provide information to other persons who
have an interest in the subject matter.
(d) Binding effect of private letter rulings.
(1) A person who receives a private letter
ruling may rely on it prospectively from the date that the private letter
ruling is issued and with respect only to the particular issue and the person
identified in the request for the private letter ruling, subject to the
exception that, for purposes of the franchise tax, a member of a combined group
may rely on a private letter ruling that is issued to the reporting entity of a
combined group to the extent that the private letter ruling relates to that
member. Detrimental reliance applies to private letter rulings as provided by
§
3.10 of this title and subsection
(c)(1)(A) of this section.
(2)
Notwithstanding paragraph (1) of this subsection, a private letter ruling is
not binding on the comptroller with respect to the person who requested the
private letter ruling if:
(A) there has been
a misstatement or omission of material facts in the request; or
(B) the facts subsequently developed are
materially different from the facts on which the private letter ruling was
based.
(3)
Notwithstanding paragraph (1) of this subsection, a private letter ruling is
not binding on the comptroller on a prospective basis if:
(A) there has been a change in the applicable
laws, rules, or comptroller hearing decisions that the comptroller determines
affects the validity of the ruling;
(B) there has been a final, non-appealable
decision issued in a contested case or by a Texas or federal court that the
comptroller determines affects the validity of the ruling; or
(C) the comptroller has modified or revoked
the private letter ruling.
(e) Modification or revocation of a private
letter ruling.
(1) The comptroller may modify
or revoke a private letter ruling if the ruling is found to be in error or not
in accordance with laws or current comptroller policy or guidelines. The
revocation or modification of a private letter ruling shall not be applied
retroactively to a person identified in subsection (d) of this section,
concerning private letter rulings that are binding on the
comptroller.
(2) The comptroller
will provide written notice by mail, and service by mail will be complete when
the notice is deposited in a U.S. Post Office. The comptroller will address the
notice to the taxpayer or other person at the taxpayer's address as it appears
in the records of the comptroller. If there are no records of the comptroller
for the person making the request or on whose behalf the request has been made,
the comptroller will rely on the contact information provided in the private
letter ruling request. The comptroller is under no duty to otherwise notify the
requestor of the modification or revocation.
(3) A ruling that is modified or revoked due
to a change in federal or state law, a final decision of a court of law, or a
change in agency rule is effective on the date of the event requiring the
modification or revocation. If a ruling is modified or revoked due to a change
in comptroller policy that is not reflected in an agency rule, the ruling is
effective until the date of the written notice sent to the requestor or person
for which the request was made.
(f) Confidentiality. Information provided to
the comptroller when requesting a general information letter or private letter
ruling, and any general information letter or private letter ruling issued by
the comptroller, remain confidential to the extent provided by the Public
Information Act, Texas Government Code Ann., Chapter 552, and controlling
interpretations as applied to the comptroller by the Attorney General's office
and court decisions.
Notes
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