Utah Admin. Code R33-113-203 - Methods of Construction Contract Management
(1) This section contains provisions
applicable to the selection of the appropriate type of construction contract
management.
(2) It is intended that
the procurement official have sufficient flexibility in formulating the
construction contract management method for a particular project to fulfill the
needs of the procurement unit. The methods for achieving the purposes set forth
in this rule are not to be construed as an exclusive list.
(3) Before choosing the construction
contracting method to use, a careful assessment must be made by the procurement
official of requirements the project shall consider, at a minimum, the
following factors:
(a) when the project must
be ready to be occupied;
(b) the
type of project, for example, housing, offices, labs, heavy or specialized
construction;
(c) the extent to
which the requirements of the procurement unit and the way in which they are to
be met are known;
(d) the location
of the project;
(e) the size,
scope, complexity, and economics of the project;
(f) the amount and type of financing
available for the project, including whether the budget is fixed or what the
source of funding is, for example, general or special appropriation, federal
assistance moneys, general obligation bonds or revenue bonds, lapsing or
nonlapsing status and legislative intent language;
(g) the availability, qualification, and
experience of the procurement unit's personnel to be assigned to the project
and how much time the procurement unit's personnel can devote to the
project;
(h) the availability,
qualifications and experience of outside consultants and contractors to
complete the project under the various methods being considered;
(i) the results achieved on similar projects
in the past and the methods used; and
(j) the comparative advantages and
disadvantages of the construction contracting method and how they might be
adapted or combined to fulfill the needs of the procuring
agencies.
(4) The
following descriptions are provided for the more common construction
contracting management methods which may be used by the procurement unit. The
methods described are not mutually exclusive and may be combined on a project.
These descriptions are not intended to be fixed in respect to construction
projects. In each project, these descriptions may be adapted to fit the
circumstances of that project.
(a) Single
Prime Contractor or General Contractor. The single prime contractor method is
typified by one business, acting as a general contractor, contracting with the
procurement unit to timely complete an entire construction project in
accordance with drawings and specifications provided by the procurement unit.
Generally, the drawings and specifications are prepared by an architectural or
engineering firm under contract with the procurement unit. Further, while the
general contractor may take responsibility for successful completion of the
project, much of the work may be performed by specialty contractors with whom
the prime contractor has entered into subcontracts.
(b) Multiple Prime Contractors. Under the
multiple prime contractor method, the procurement unit contracts directly with
a number of general contractors or specialty contractors to complete portions
of the project in accordance with the procurement unit's drawings and
specifications. The procurement unit may have primary responsibility for
successful completion of the entire project, or the contracts may provide that
one or more of the multiple prime contractors has this
responsibility.
(c) Design-Build.
In a design-build project, an entity, often a team of a general contractor and
a designer, contract directly with a procurement unit to meet the procurement
unit's requirements as described in a set of performance specifications,
program, or both. Design responsibility and construction responsibility both
rest with the design-build contractor. This method can include instances where
the design-build contractor supplies the site as part of the package.
(d) Construction Manager Not at Risk. A
construction manager is a person experienced in construction that has the
ability to evaluate and to implement drawings and specifications as they affect
time, cost, and quality of construction and the ability to coordinate the
construction of the project, including the administration of change orders as
well as other responsibilities as described in the contract.
(e) Construction Manager or General
Contractor, also known as Construction Manager at Risk. The procurement unit
may contract with the construction manager early in a project to assist in the
development of a cost-effective design. In a Construction Manager/General
Contractor (CM/GC) method, the CM/GC becomes the general contractor and is at
risk for the responsibilities of a general contractor for the project,
including meeting the specifications, complying with applicable laws, rules and
regulations, that the project will be completed on time and will not exceed a
specified maximum price.
Notes
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