Section 1.5901
CONFIDENTIAL PREPARATION OF RETURNS
(a) 32
V.S.A. Sections 5901-5903 are effective for returns or declarations filed on or
after July 1, 1972.
(b) The written
declaration referred to in
32 V.S.A.
§
5901(a) shall be made
pursuant to the form prescribed by the commissioner on the Vermont returns of
tax imposed by Chapter 151 of Title 32, Vermont Statutes Annotated, or
declarations thereof. On and after July 1, 1972, in the event that the above
mentioned forms do not contain said declaration, the following declaration
(printed, typed or written) shall be attached to said forms:
"I declare, under the penalties of perjury, that under
32 V.S.A.
§
5901 information supplied to me by the
taxpayer has not been and will not be used for any purpose other than for the
preparation of this return, or made available to another person or persons for
any purpose, unless (1) a separate valid consent form, as prescribed by
32 V.S.A.
§
5901(b), is signed by
the taxpayer and retained by me, or (2) the regulations of the commissioner so
permit."
(c) The consent
required by Section 5901(a)(2) shall be retained by the preparer of the return
to which it relates of a period of three years from the date on which the
return to which it relates is due or is filed, whichever is later. One consent
may be used both for more than one return or declaration. A consent will
contain the following information and be kept in such a place as to be readily
available for review by any authorized agent of the Vermont Department of
Taxes:
(1) The name of the tax return
preparer,
(2) The name of the
taxpayer,
(3) The specific purpose
for which the consent is being signed,
(4) The date on which such consent is
signed,
(5) A statement that the
tax return information may not be used by the tax return preparer for any
purpose other than that stated in the consent, and
(6) A statement by the taxpayer that he
consents to the use of such information for the specific purpose described in
subparagraph (3) of this paragraph.
(d) The prohibition contained in Section
5901(a)(1) shall apply for the tax year to which it relates and all subsequent
years.
(e) The content required by
Section 5901(a) (2) shall apply only to the tax year to which if specifically
relates.
(f) The tax return
preparer must sign the declaration personally and not use a stamp or firm
name.
(g) The term "tax return
information" means any information, including but not limited to a taxpayer's
name, address, and social security number, furnished for, or in connection
with, the preparation of a tax return of any taxpayer and which is furnished by
the taxpayer to a tax return preparer or by the tax return preparer to any
other person. Information furnished by taxpayer includes information which is
furnished on behalf of the taxpayer, such as information furnished by a
guardian for a minor, by a duly authorized agent for his principal, by a
fiduciary for an estate or trust, by an officer, receiver, trustee in
bankruptcy, or assignee for a corporation, or pursuant to a duly executed power
of attorney.
(h)
(1) A tax return preparer who is lawfully
engaged in the practice of law may disclose or use the tax return information
of a taxpayer who is a client for, or in connection with, the rendering of
legal services to such taxpayer, such as estate planning, preparation of trial
briefs, or other services authorized or required by the taxpayer.
(2) A tax return preparer who is an
accountant and prepares books of account, working papers, accounting,
statements or reports, or performs other services for a taxpayer may disclose
or use the tax return information of such taxpayer for, or in connection with,
the prepartion of such books, papers, statements, or reports, or the
performance of such other services authorized or required by the
taxpayer.
(i)
(1) A tax return preparer may disclose or use
any information which is identical to any tax return information which has been
furnished to him if such identical information was obtained otherwise than in
connection with the preparation of a tax return.
(2) A tax return preparer may retain tax
return information of a taxpayer, including copies of tax returns or data
processing tapes prepared on the basis of such tax return information, and may
use such information in connection with an audit by the State of Vermont or the
Internal Revenue Service of any tax return.
(3) Any tax return preparer may compile and
maintain a separate list containing the names and address of taxpayers whose
tax returns he has prepared or processed. This list may be used by the compiler
solely to contact the taxpayers on the list for the purpose of offering future
tax return preparation or processing services to such taxpayers. The compiler
of the list may not transfer the taxpayer list, or any part thereof, to any
other person unless such transfer takes place in conjunction with the sale or
other disposition of the tax return preparation business of such compiler. A
person who acquires a taxpayer list, or a part thereof, in conjunction with
such a sale or other disposition shall be subject to the provisions of this
paragraph with respect to such list as if he had been the compiler of such
list. All consents filed with the seller of such list shall expire.
(j)
(1) Information received by a tax return
preparer from the taxpayer for the purpose of preparing returns of tax imposed
by Chapter 151 of Title 32, Vermont Statutes Annotated, or declaration thereof,
may be used by that preparer for the purpose of preparing federal tax returns
and declarations without first obtaining a consent prescribed in
32 V.S.A.
§
5901(a)(2).
(2) In filing returns for other states,
information given by the taxpayer to the tax return preparer for the purpose of
preparing returns or declartion, which information may be required to be
disclosed by the taxing authorities of the other state, may be so disclosed
without first obtaining consent prescribed in
32 V.S.A.
§
5901(a)(2). For
instance, the preparation of a New Hampshire commuter's tax return may require
documentary support by way of a copy of the Vermont State Income Tax Return;
such Vermont return may be submitted to New Hampshire taxing authorities
without first obtaining a consent.