(1) The term "contribution" as defined in the
act and used in these rules shall be deemed to include, among other things,
furnishing services, property or rights on an unequal basis or at less than
their fair market value as defined in WAC
390-05-235,
for the purpose of assisting any candidate or political committee. When such
in-kind contribution is provided, it shall be reported at its fair market value
per WAC
390-05-235
and, pursuant to
RCW
42.17A.405 and
42.17A.410,
the fair market value is the amount of the contribution to be allocated to the
contributor in determining compliance with the contributor's contribution
limit.
(2)
Duplicating political advertising. The financing
by a person of the dissemination, distribution, or republication, in whole or
in part, of broadcast, written, graphic, digital, or other form of political
advertising prepared by a candidate, a political committee, or the authorized
agent of a candidate or political committee, is a contribution to the candidate
or political committee.
(3)
Consulting with a candidate. An expenditure made
by a person in cooperation, consultation, concert, or collaboration with, or at
the request or suggestion of a candidate, or the candidate's authorized
committee or agent, is a contribution to such candidate. An expenditure is
presumed to be made in cooperation, consultation, concert, or collaboration
with, or at the request or suggestion of a candidate, or the candidate's
authorized committee or agent, when:
(a) Any
arrangement, coordination, or direction by the candidate, or the candidate's
authorized committee or agent, is given to the expending person prior to the
publication, distribution (digital or otherwise), display or broadcast, of
political advertising or electioneering communications or prior to an
expenditure being made by that person supporting that candidate or opposing one
or more of that candidate's opponents;
(b) An expenditure is made based on
information about the candidate's plans, projects, or needs provided to the
expending person by the candidate, or the candidate's authorized committee or
agent, with a view toward having an expenditure made;
(c) An expenditure is made by, through, in
consultation with, or with the assistance of, including the fund-raising
assistance of, any person who, during the twelve months preceding the
expenditure, is or has been an officer of the candidate's authorized committee;
or
(d) An expenditure is made by or
in consultation with any person who, during the twelve months preceding the
expenditure, is or has been receiving any form of campaign-related compensation
or reimbursement from the candidate, or the candidate's authorized committee or
agent. However, there is no presumption that an expenditure is made in
cooperation, consultation, concert, or collaboration with, or at the request or
suggestion of a candidate, or the candidate's authorized committee or agent,
when a person performs only ministerial functions for two or more candidates or
political committees pursuant to
RCW
42.17A.005 and WAC
390-05-243.
(4)
Consulting with
a caucus political committee. An expenditure , not otherwise
qualifying as a contribution to a candidate under subsection (3) of this
section, made by a person in cooperation, consultation, concert, or
collaboration with, or at the request or suggestion of a caucus political
committee or its agent, is a contribution to such caucus political committee.
An expenditure is presumed to be made in cooperation, consultation, concert, or
collaboration with, or at the request or suggestion of a caucus political
committee or its agent, when:
(a) Any
arrangement, coordination, or direction by the caucus political committee, its
agent, or another political committee financed, controlled or operated by the
caucus, is given to the expending person prior to the publication,
distribution, display, or broadcast of political advertising or electioneering
communications, or prior to an expenditure being made by that person supporting
that caucus political committee, or one or more of the candidates supported by
it, or opposing one or more of those candidates' opponents;
(b) An expenditure is made based on
information about the caucus political committee's plans, projects, or needs
provided to the expending person by the caucus political committee, its agent,
or another political committee financed, controlled, or operated by the caucus
with a view toward having an expenditure made;
(c) An expenditure is made by, through, in
consultation with, or with the assistance of, including the fund-raising
assistance of, any person who, during the twelve months preceding the
expenditure, is or has been an officer of the caucus political committee or
another political committee financed, controlled, or operated by the caucus;
or
(d) The expenditure is made by
or in consultation with any person who, during the twelve months preceding the
expenditure, is or has been receiving any form of campaignrelated compensation
or reimbursement from the caucus political committee, its agent, or another
political committee financed, controlled, or operated by the caucus. However,
there is no presumption that an expenditure is made in cooperation,
consultation, concert, or collaboration with, or at the request or suggestion
of a caucus political committee or its agent, when a person performs only
ministerial functions for two or more candidates or political committees
pursuant to
RCW
42.17A.005 and WAC
390-05-243.
(5)
Consulting with a bona fide
political party. An expenditure , not otherwise qualifying as a
contribution to a candidate under subsection (3) of this section, made by a
person in cooperation, consultation, concert, or collaboration with, or at the
request or suggestion of a bona fide political party or its agent, is a
contribution to such bona fide political party. An expenditure is presumed to
be made in cooperation, consultation, concert, or collaboration with, or at the
request or suggestion of a bona fide political party, when:
(a) Any arrangement, coordination or
direction by the bona fide political party, its agent, or a political committee
financed, controlled or operated by the party is given to the expending person
prior to the publication, distribution, display, or broadcast of political
advertising or electioneering communications or prior to an expenditure being
made by that person supporting that bona fide political party, or one or more
of the candidates supported by it, or opposing one or more of those candidates'
opponents;
(b) An expenditure is
made based on information about the bona fide political party's plans,
projects, or needs provided to the expending person by the bona fide political
party or its agent with a view toward having an expenditure made;
(c) An expenditure is made by, through, in
consultation with, or with the assistance of, including the fund-raising
assistance of, any person who, during the twelve months preceding the
expenditure, is or has been an officer of the bona fide political party or a
political committee financed, controlled, or operated by the bona fide
political party; or
(d) An
expenditure is made by, through, or in consultation with, any person who,
during the twelve months preceding the expenditure, is or has been receiving
any form of campaign-related compensation or reimbursement from the bona fide
political party, its agent, or a political committee financed, controlled, or
operated by the bona fide political party. However, there is no presumption
that an expenditure is made in cooperation, consultation, concert, or
collaboration with, or at the request or suggestion of the bona fide political
party, a political committee financed, controlled, or operated by a bona fide
political party or their agents, when a person performs only ministerial
functions for two or more candidates or political committees pursuant to
RCW
42.17A.005 and WAC
390-05-243.
(6)
Consulting with other
political committees. An expenditure made by a person in
cooperation, consultation, concert, or collaboration with, or at the request or
suggestion of a political committee is a contribution to such political
committee. An expenditure is presumed to be made in cooperation, consultation,
concert, or collaboration with, or at the request or suggestion of a political
committee when:
(a) Any arrangement,
coordination, or direction by the political committee, its agent, or another
political committee financed, controlled, or operated by the committee is given
to the expending person prior to the publication, distribution (digital or
otherwise), display, or broadcast of political advertising, or prior to an
expenditure being made by that person benefiting that political
committee;
(b) An expenditure is
made based on information about the political committee's plans, projects, or
needs provided to the expending person by the political committee or its agent
with a view toward having an expenditure made;
(c) An expenditure is made by, through, in
consultation with, or with the assistance of, including the fund-raising
assistance of, any person who, during the twelve months preceding the
expenditure, is or has been an officer of the political committee or another
political committee financed, controlled or operated by the committee;
or
(d) An expenditure is made by,
through, or in consultation with any person who, during the twelve months
preceding the expenditure, is or has been receiving any form of
campaign-related compensation or reimbursement from the political committee,
its agent, or another political committee financed, controlled, or operated by
the committee. However, there is no presumption that an expenditure is made in
cooperation, consultation, concert, or collaboration with, or at the request or
suggestion of a political committee or its agent, when a person performs only
ministerial functions for two or more candidates or political committees
pursuant to
RCW
42.17A.005 and WAC
390-05-243.