For the purpose of this section "subscriber" is any one of
the following: The party identified in the account records of a common carrier
as responsible for payment of the telephone bill; any adult person authorized
by such party to change telecommunications services or to charge services to
the account; or any person contractually or otherwise lawfully authorized to
represent such party.
(1)
Verification of orders. A local exchange or intra-state toll
company that requests on behalf of a subscriber that the subscriber's company
be changed, and that seeks to provide retail services to the subscriber
(submitting company), may not submit a change-order for local exchange or
intra-state toll service until the order is confirmed in accordance with one of
the procedures in (a) through (c) of this subsection:
(a) The company has obtained the subscriber's
written or electronic authorization to submit the order (letter of agency). The
letter of agency must be a separate electronic form, located on a separate
screen or web page, or a separate written document (or easily separable
document) containing only the authorizing language described in (i) through
(vi) of this subsection, having the sole purpose of authorizing a
telecommunications company to initiate a preferred company change. The letter
of agency, whether written or electronic, must be signed and dated by the
subscriber of the telephone line(s) requesting the preferred company change.
The letter of agency must not be combined on the same document or on the same
screen or web page with inducements of any kind; however, it may be combined
with checks that contain only the required letter of agency language as
prescribed in (i) through (vi) of this subsection, and the necessary
information to make the check a negotiable instrument. The check may not
contain any promotional language or material. It must contain, in easily
readable, boldface type on the front of the check, a notice that the subscriber
is authorizing a preferred company change by signing the check.
Letter-of-agency language must be placed near the signature line on the back of
the check. Any company designated in a letter of agency as a preferred company
must be the company directly setting the rates for the subscriber. If any
portion of a letter of agency is translated into another language, then all
portions must be translated into that language, as well as any promotional
materials, oral descriptions or instructions provided with the letter of
agency. The letter of agency must confirm the following information from the
subscriber:
(i) The subscriber billing name,
billing telephone number and billing address and each telephone number to be
covered by the change order;
(ii)
The decision to change;
(iii) The
subscriber's understanding of the change fee;
(iv) That the subscriber designates (name of
company) to act as the subscriber's agent for the preferred company
change;
(v) That the subscriber
understands that only one telecommunications company may be designated as the
subscriber's intraLATA preferred company; that only one telecommunications
company may be designated as the subscriber's interLATA preferred company; and
that only one telecommunications company may be designated as the subscriber's
local exchange provider, for any one telephone number. The letter of agency
must contain a separate statement regarding the subscriber's choice for each
preferred company, although a separate letter of agency for each choice is not
necessary; and
(vi) Letters of
agency may not suggest or require that a subscriber take some action in order
to retain the current preferred company.
(b) The submitting company has obtained the
subscriber's authorization, as described in (a) of this subsection,
electronically, by use of an automated, electronic telephone menu system. This
authorization must be placed from the telephone number(s) for which the
preferred company is to be changed and must confirm the information required in
(a)(i) through (vi) of this subsection.
Telecommunications companies electing to confirm the
preferred company change electronically must establish one or more toll free
telephone numbers exclusively for that purpose.
Calls to the number(s) must connect a subscriber to a voice
response unit, or similar device, that records the required information
regarding the change, including recording the originating automatic number
identification (ANI).
(c)
An appropriately qualified and independent third party operating in a location
physically separate from the telemarketing representative has obtained the
subscriber's oral authorization to submit the change order that confirms and
includes appropriate verification data (e.g., the subscriber's date of birth).
A company or a company's sales representative initiating a three-way conference
call or a call through an automated verification system must drop off the call
once the three-way connection with the third-party verifier has been
established. The independent third party must not be owned, managed, controlled
or directed by the company or the company's marketing agent; and must not have
any financial incentive to confirm preferred company change orders for the
company or the company's marketing agent. The content of the verification must
include clear and unambiguous confirmation that the subscriber has authorized a
preferred company change, and the date of the verification.
(2) Where a telecommunications company is
selling more than one type of telecommunications service (e.g., local exchange,
intraLATA toll, and interLATA toll) that company must obtain separate
authorization, and separate verification, from the subscriber for each service
sold, although the authorizations may be made within the same
solicitation.
(3) The documentation
regarding a subscriber's authorization for a preferred company change must be
retained by the submitting company, at a minimum, for two years to serve as
verification of the subscriber's authorization to change his or her
telecommunications company. The documentation must be made available to the
subscriber and to the commission upon request and at no charge. Documentation
includes, but is not limited to, entire third-party-verification conversations
and, for written verifications, the entire verification document.
(4)
Implementing order changes.
An executing company may not verify directly with the subscriber the submission
of a change in a subscriber's selection of a provider received from a
submitting company. The executing company must comply promptly, without any
unreasonable delay, with a requested change that is complete and received from
a submitting company. An executing company is any telecommunications company
that affects a request that a subscriber's company be changed. Except as
provided by contract, a telecommunications company must submit a preferred
company change order on behalf of a subscriber within no more than sixty days
of obtaining authorization.
This section does not prohibit any company from investigating
and responding to any subscriber-initiated inquiry or
complaint.
(5)
Preferred carrier freezes. A preferred carrier freeze prevents a
change in a subscriber's preferred company selection unless the subscriber
gives the company from whom the freeze was requested express consent. Express
consent means direct, written, electronic, or oral direction by the subscriber.
All local exchange companies (LECs) must offer preferred carrier freezes. Such
freezes must be offered on a nondis-criminatory basis to all subscribers.
Offers or solicitations for such freezes must clearly distinguish among
telecommunications services subject to a freeze (e.g., local exchange,
intra-LATA toll, and interLATA toll). The carrier offering the freeze must
obtain separate authorization for each service for which a preferred carrier
freeze is requested. Separate authorizations may be contained within a single
document.
(a) All LECs must notify all
subscribers of the availability of a preferred carrier freeze, no later than
the subscriber's first telephone bill, and once per year must notify all local
exchange service subscribers of such availability on an individual subscriber
basis (e.g., bill insert, bill message, or direct mailing).
(b) All company-provided solicitation and
other materials regarding freezes must include an explanation, in clear and
neutral language, of what a preferred carrier freeze is, and what services may
be subject to a freeze; a description of the specific procedures to lift a
preferred carrier freeze; an explanation that the subscriber will be unable to
make a change in company selection unless he or she lifts the freeze; and an
explanation of any charges incurred for implementing or lifting a preferred
carrier freeze.
(c) No local
exchange company may implement a preferred carrier freeze unless the
subscriber's request to impose a freeze has first been confirmed in accordance
with the procedures outlined for confirming a change in preferred company, as
described in subsections (1) and (2) of this section.
(d) All LECs must offer subscribers, at a
minimum, the following procedures for lifting a preferred carrier freeze:
(i) A subscriber's written or electronic
authorization stating the subscriber's intent to lift the freeze;
(ii) A subscriber's oral authorization to
lift the freeze. This option must include a mechanism that allows a submitting
company to conduct a three-way conference call with the executing company and
the subscriber in order to lift the freeze. When engaged in oral authorization
to lift a freeze, the executing company must confirm appropriate verification
data (e.g., the subscriber's date of birth), and the subscriber's intent to
lift the freeze.
(iii) The LEC must
lift the freeze within three business days of the subscriber request.
(e) A LEC may not change a
subscriber's preferred company if the subscriber has a freeze in place, unless
the subscriber has lifted the freeze in accordance with this
subsection.
(6)
Remedies. In addition to any other penalties provided by law, a
submitting company that requests a change in a subscriber's company without
proper verification as described in this rule must receive no payment for
service provided as a result of the unauthorized change and must promptly
refund any amounts collected as a result of the unauthorized change. The
subscriber may be charged, after receipt of the refund, for such service at a
rate no greater than what would have been charged by its authorized
telecommunications company, and any such payment must be remitted to the
subscriber's authorized telecommunications company.
(7)
Exceptions. Companies
transferring subscribers as a result of a merger, purchase of the company, or
purchase of a specific subscriber base are exempt from subsections (1) through
(6) of this section if the companies comply with the following conditions and
procedures:
(a) The acquiring company must
provide a notice to each affected subscriber at least thirty days before the
date of transfer. Such notice must include the following information:
(i) The date on which the acquiring company
will become the subscriber's new provider;
(ii) The rates, terms, and conditions of the
service(s) to be provided upon transfer, and the means by which the acquiring
company will notify the subscriber of any change(s) to those rates, terms, and
conditions;
(iii) That the
acquiring company will be responsible for any company change charges associated
with the transfer;
(iv) The
subscriber's right to select a different company to provide the
service(s);
(v) That the subscriber
will be transferred even if the subscriber has selected a "freeze" on his/her
company choices, unless the subscriber chooses another company before the
transfer date;
(vi) That, if the
subscriber has a "freeze" on company choices, the freeze will be lifted at the
time of transfer and the subscriber must "refreeze" company choices;
(vii) How the subscriber may make a complaint
prior to or during the transfer; and
(viii) The toll-free customer service
telephone number of the acquiring company.
(b) The acquiring company must provide a
notice to the commission at least thirty days before the date of the transfer.
Such notice must include the following information:
(i) The names of the parties to the
transaction;
(ii) The types of
services affected;
(iii) The date
of the transfer; and
(iv) That the
company has provided advance notice to affected subscribers, including a copy
of such notice.
(c) If
after filing notice with the commission any material changes develop, the
acquiring company must file written notice of those changes with the commission
no more than ten days after the transfer date announced in the prior notice.
The commission may, at that time, require the company to provide additional
notice to affected subscribers regarding such changes.