2.2. As
used in this rule, the following terms have the following meanings unless the
context or subject matter clearly requires a different interpretation:
2.2.1. Applicant -- An individual who has
submitted an application for initial registration or registration renewal to
the Board.
2.2.2. ARE® -- The
current Architect Registration Examination® prepared by NCARB.
2.2.3. AXP - - Architectural Experience
Program, formerly named Intern Development Program (IDP), as developed and
administered by NCARB to earn and record professional experience in six broad
experience areas.
2.2.4. Calendar
Year -- a twelve-month period beginning on January first and ending on December
thirty first.
2.2.5. "Certificate,"
"license" or "registration" -- means the certificate of registration issued by
the Board to registered architects pursuant to W. Va. Code §
30-12-1 et seq.
2.2.6. Commercial Structure -- Any privately,
corporately, or publicly owned structure used for interchange of goods,
commodities, trades, services, education, social relations, entertainment,
and/or which may be used by the general public as transient visitors or as
employees.
2.2.7. Continuing
Education -- Post-licensure learning that enables a registered architect to
increase or update knowledge of and competence in technical and professional
subjects related to the practice of architecture to safeguard the public's
health, safety, and welfare.
2.2.8.
Continuing Education Hour -- One continuous instructional hour spent in
Structured Educational Activities intended to increase the architect's
knowledge and competence in Health, Safety, and Welfare Subjects.
2.2.9. Division -- A unit of the ARE®
that tests the applicant's knowledge of a certain subject area.
2.2.10. Education Requirements -- The
education requirements including equivalences established for certification
from time to time by NCARB, as accepted by the Board.
2.2.11. Emeritus Architect -- A registrant
who has retired from the active practice of architecture and meets the criteria
established in this rule.
2.2.12.
Examination -- The Architect Registration Examination® (ARE®), prepared
by and administered through NCARB, as accepted by the Board.
2.2.13. "Felony" -- means a felony related to
the fitness of an architect to practice architecture, including those crimes
that have dishonesty as a fundamental and necessary element. Felonies that,
upon conviction, constitute grounds for disciplinary action by the Board
include, but are not limited to:
2.2.13.a.
False swearing or perjury in a court proceeding related to the applicant's
practice of architecture;
2.2.13.b.
Felonies involving theft, bribery, embezzlement, forgery, falsification or
destruction of records, fraud or misrepresentation; and
2.2.13.c. Any other felony offense
demonstrating a lack of business integrity or business honesty.
2.2.14. Fiscal Year -- a
twelve-month period beginning on July first and ending on June
thirtieth.
2.2.15. Health, Safety,
and Welfare Subjects -- Technical and professional subjects that the Board
considers appropriate to safeguard the public and that are within the following
enumerated areas necessary for the proper evaluation, design, construction, and
utilization of buildings and the built environment.
CONSTRUCTION & EVALUATION: construction contract
administration and post-occupancy evaluation of projects: preconstruction
activities, construction observation, administrative procedures and protocols,
and project closeout and evaluation.
PRACTICE MANAGEMENT: management of architectural practice and
the details of running a business: business operations, finance, risk and
development of practice, practice-wide delivery of services, and practice
methodologies.
PROGRAMMING & ANALYSIS: evaluation of project
requirements, constraints, and opportunities: environmental and contextual
conditions, codes and regulations, site analysis and programming, and building
analysis and programming.
PROJECT DEVELOPMENT & DOCUMENTATION: integration and
documentation of building systems, material selection, and material assemblies
into a project: integration of building materials and systems, construction
documentation, project manual and specifications, codes and regulation, and
construction cost estimates.
PROJECT MANAGEMENT: management of architectural projects
through execution: resource management, project work planning, contracts,
project execution, and project quality control.
PROJECT PLANNING & DESIGN: preliminary design of sites
and buildings: environmental conditions and context, codes and regulation,
building systems, materials, and assemblies, project integration of program and
systems, and project costs and budgeting.
2.2.16. Intern -- An individual in the
process of satisfying this registration Board's training requirements. This
includes graduates from accredited architectural programs, architecture
students who acquire acceptable training prior to graduation, and other
qualified individuals identified by these regulations.
2.2.17. Multi-family Residential Structure --
Residential structures including apartments, and condominiums having three or
more residential units.
2.2.18.
NAAB -- The National Architectural Accrediting Board.
2.2.19. NCARB -- The National Council of
Architectural Registration Boards.
2.2.20. Principal -- An individual who is (a)
a registered architect and (b) in charge of an organization's architectural
practice, either alone or with other registered architects.
2.2.21. Professional negligence -- means
negligence demonstrating a wanton indifference to the interests of the public
that caused, or that had a substantial likelihood of causing, serious harm to
the public. A civil judgment for malpractice in the practice of architecture is
not conclusive proof that an architect is guilty of professional negligence
sufficient to support the imposition of professional discipline.
2.2.22. Prototypical Building -- Any
commercial structure or space within a commercial structure that is intended to
be constructed in multiple locations and in fact then has been constructed in
multiple locations and which conveys an owner's intended uniform business
program, plan, or image.
2.2.23.
Prototypical Building Documents -- Technical submissions for prototypical
buildings that are prepared by or under the responsible control of an architect
then registered in any United States jurisdiction and holding a current and
valid certification issued by NCARB that identify such architect together with
the architect's registration number, jurisdiction of registration, and NCARB
certificate number and that are marked "Prototypical Design Documents Not for
Construction". Prototypical building documents do not comprise a final,
comprehensive set of design and construction documents because a prototypical
building also requires adaptations for the local conditions, including site
conditions and local codes, and may require additional design as
well.
2.2.24. Reinstatement -- The
process of restoring an architectural registration after either an intervening
period of inactive status of between six months and five years or a period of
emeritus status of any length.
2.2.25. Renewal -- The process of continuing
an active architectural registration from one fiscal year to the next with
either no intervening period of inactive status or an intervening period of
inactive status of less than six months.
2.2.26. Responsible Control -- That amount of
control over and detailed professional knowledge of the content of technical
submissions during their preparation as is ordinarily exercised by a registered
architect applying the required professional standard of care including but not
limited to an architect's integration of information from manufacturers,
suppliers, installers, the architect's consultants, owners, contractors, and
other sources the architect reasonably trusts that is incidental to and
intended to be incorporated into the architect's technical submissions if the
architect has coordinated and reviewed such information. Other review, or
review and correction, of technical submissions after they have been prepared
by others does not constitute the exercise of responsible control because the
reviewer has neither control over nor detailed professional knowledge of the
content of such submission throughout their preparation.
2.2.27. Structured Educational Activities --
Continuing Educational activities in which the teaching methodology consists
primarily of the systematic presentation of Health, Safety, and Welfare
Subjects by qualified individuals or organizations, including monographs,
courses of study taught in person or by distance learning, correspondence,
organized lectures, presentations or workshops and other means through which
identifiable technical and professional subjects are presented in a planned
manner.
2.2.28. "Willful departure
from accepted standards of professional conduct" means:
2.2.28.a. Default on obligations owed to the
state in connection with the practice of architecture, including but not
limited to obligations under the West Virginia workers' compensation act, the
West Virginia unemployment compensation act, and West Virginia state tax and
revenue laws;
2.2.28.b. Willful
failure to substantially perform in accordance with the terms of a contract or
subcontract;
2.2.28.c. Performance
in violation of standards established by law or generally accepted standards
for the practice of architecture amounting to intentionally deficient or
grossly negligent performance on a contract;
2.2.28.d. Specification of substandard
materials, or design defects amounting to intentionally deficient or grossly
negligent performance; or
2.2.28.e.
Any other cause of a serious and compelling nature amounting to knowing and
willful misconduct in the practice of architecture.