053-5 Wyo. Code R. §§ 5-8 - Floors and Ladders
(a) Each service
unit shall be equipped with a working platform to be used around the wellhead
when personnel perform their duties from ground level. The platform is to be of
sufficient size that two (2) men may work on it and the pipe racker can rack
pipe without leaving it.
(b) When
this platform is raised to six feet (6') or greater, it shall be equipped with
guardrails around its outer edges at a nominal height of 42 inches. It shall
also have midrails and a four inch (4") toeboard around the outer edge of the
working platform. Stairs with four or more risers shall be equipped with hand
rails on both sides.
(c) Any
temporary stabbing board or other temporary boards placed in the derrick shall
be securely fastened.
(d) All
ladders shall be constructed of structural grade steel or equivalent.
(e) Ladder rungs shall be a minimum of
three-quarters inch (3/4") diameter uniformly spaced and not to exceed 12
inches measured from top of rung to top of next rung and have a minimum width
16 inches.
(f) No ladder shall lean
backwards from the vertical, nor to the side over 10° from
vertical.
(g) Each permanent ladder
section shall be secured to derrick by welding or bolting.
(h) Clearance in back of ladder. The distance
from the centerline of rungs, cleats, or steps to the nearest permanent object
in back of the ladder shall be not less than seven inches (7"). When
unavoidable obstructions are encountered, minimum clearances for the two rungs
on either side of the obstruction shall be measured vertically from the
obstruction no less than one and a half inches (1-1/2") to the upper rung and
four and a half inches (4-1/2") to the lower rung.
(i) Cage and landing platforms, when used,
shall comply with the requirements stated in 1910.27 of the Wyoming
Occupational Health and Safety 1910-General Rules and Regulations. Approved
ladder climbing devices may be in lieu of cage and landing platforms. Cage and
landing platforms , or approved ladder climbing devices, shall be required on
all ladders over 20 feet in height.
(j) A guardrail used and/or needed for the
purpose of actual or potential containment of equipment or material shall be of
such construction and strength as to effectively contain the full load or
stress which may be anticipated to be applied upon it. (For example, if 25
pieces of six inch (6") pipe are contained by a guardrail, or any attachment to
the guardrail, such guardrail and attachment must be capable of safely holding
that quantity of pipe, plus an additional allowance for at least two (2)
employees, assuming 200 pounds per employee.)
(k) All mast ladders on all servicing rigs
are exempted from the requirements of subsections (e) and (h) of this section,
provided the employer makes available and requires the use of an approved
personal fall arrest system.
Notes
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