corpus

Corpus is a Latin word for "body," meaning a collection of specific material or text. Corpus can have several meanings:

  • In the context of criminal law, it often refers to the legal requirement of physically bringing a prisoner (the body) to court for an opportunity to challenge the legality of their detention (habeas corpus). 
  • In the context of trust law, corpus means the collective property or premises of a trust for which the trustee is responsible. 

[Last reviewed in May of 2026 by the Wex Definitions Team]

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