nunc pro tunc
Nunc pro tunc is a Latin term meaning "now for then." Generally, this refers to an action taken by a court that applies retroactively to correct an earlier ruling . Usually, the term is used relating to the procedural devices of nunc pro tunc amendments or nunc pro tunc judgments .
The purpose of nunc pro tunc actions is understood as correcting the judicial record to remedy clerical issues, clear errors , or prevent injustice, and in doing so more clearly reflects the original intention of the court. As a result, nunc pro tunc amendments and judgments are treated as if they were made on the dates of the original amendment or judgment.
[Last reviewed in August of 2023 by the Wex Definitions Team ]
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