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New York Court of Appeals

ID
233

Elaine W. v. Joint Diseases North General Hospital (N.Y. 1993)

In Elaine W. v. Joint Diseases North General Hospital, 81 N.Y.2d 211 (1993), pregnant women who were denied admission to an inpatient detoxification program challenged the hospital’s categorical exclusion as sex discrimination under New York State's  Human Rights Law. The hospital defended its policy on safety grounds, asserting that it lacked obstetrical services and could not treat any pregnant patient.

Hernandez v. Robles (N.Y. 2006)

In the case Hernandez v. Robles, 7 N.Y.3d 338 (2006), 44 same-sex couples challenged New York State’s Domestic Relations Law after being denied marriage licenses. Lower courts upheld the statute, and the New York Court of Appeals affirmed, holding that the legislature could restrict civil marriage to opposite-sex couples. The Court concluded that the statute did not violate state or federal equal protection under the standards applied.

In re Romano (N.Y. 1999)

The Court of Appeals, New York’s highest court, removed Romano, a town and village justice, from office, in part, because of his insensitivity to victims of domestic violence.  The justice engaged in egregious misconduct in his courtroom, at an arraignment, where a defendant was charged with violating a protection order and assaulting his wife.  After reviewing the charges, Romano stated, from the bench, “What’s wrong with that?  You’ve got to keep them in line once in a while.”  The Court of Appeals concluded that the evidence in the record supported the Commission’s fi

People v. Alonzo (N.Y. 2011)

In the case People v. Alonzo, the defendant was charged with several counts of sexual abuse based on multiple groping acts committed against two women during a single, brief encounter. The issue before the Court of Appeals was whether each individual touch could be prosecuted as a separate offense or whether the conduct amounted to one continuous act per victim.

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