7 AAC 53.945 - Depreciation and use allowance costs
(a) A grantee shall
calculate depreciation costs of an asset starting with the date of the
acquisition of the asset by the grantee, or by a related organization or
related party, as appropriate.
(b)
A grantee shall calculate reimbursable depreciation and use allowance costs on
a monthly basis. The department will reimburse a grantee only for that part of
the allowable monthly depreciation cost of an asset that is proportionately
equal to the grantee's equity in the asset on the last day of a calendar month.
For the purposes of this section, "the grantee's equity in an asset" means the
amount by which the basis of an asset, plus the basis of any capitalized
improvements to the asset less accumulated depreciation of the asset and
improvements to the asset, exceeds the total unpaid principal amount of any
loans that were used to purchase the asset and make capitalized improvements,
together with any loans for which the asset or improvements were used as
collateral.
(c) For each month, a
grantee shall calculate any depreciation cost for the grantee's equity in the
asset using the straight-line method. In calculating depreciation, the grantee
shall select an estimated useful life from those listed in this subsection. The
grantee shall select the estimated useful life that corresponds most closely to
the apparent actual useful life of the asset. Once a grantee has assigned a
useful life to an asset, the grantee may not change the useful life in future
grants.
(1) The permissible useful lives of
equipment are
(A) three years;
(B) five years;
(C) 12 years; or
(D) 25 years.
(2) The permissible useful lives of vehicles
are
(A) three years;
(B) five years; or
(C) 12 years.
(3) The permissible useful lives of buildings
are
(A) 15 years;
(B) 20 years;
(C) 35 years; or
(D) 45 years.
(4) The permissible useful lives of
improvements, mobile homes, or modular buildings for which the Alaska division
of motor vehicles has issued a title are:
(A)
eight years;
(B) 10
years;
(C) 15 years; or
(D) 25 years.
(d) For each month, a grantee shall calculate
the use cost of an asset by
(1) subtracting
an amount from the basis of the asset that is equal to the sum of the principal
amounts, on the last day of the month, of all loans that were used to purchase
the asset or for which the asset is pledged as collateral;
(2) multiplying the remainder times six and
two-thirds percent; and
(3)
dividing the product by 12.
(e) A grantee shall calculate capital costs
for all items within a single class of assets using either the depreciation or
the use allowance method. A grantee may not use both methods for a single class
of assets. The department will accept classifications of assets according to
similar uses, life expectancy, and treatment under the United States Internal
Revenue Code. Classes of assets must separate buildings, computer equipment,
office equipment, and vehicles.
(f)
A grantee shall calculate the yearly capital cost of all component parts of a
building by the same method and the same useful life as that the grantee uses
for the building. A grantee may calculate the yearly capital cost of fixtures
by a different method than the method by which the grantee calculates the costs
for a building in which the fixtures are located.
(g) If a grantee has reported the yearly
capital cost of an asset to the department as a use cost or as depreciation
cost, the grantee may not change that characterization of the cost in any
subsequent report to the department.
(h) The department will not reimburse a
grantee for a depreciation or use allowance cost of an asset if the asset is
fully depreciated.
(i) A grantee
shall segregate any money received from the department as reimbursement for
depreciation or use costs in a reserve fund that may be used only for
replacement of capital assets used for residential child care. The assets of
the fund may be invested only in investments of the kind described in
AS
39.35.110. Replacement assets acquired with
money from the fund must be dedicated to a public purpose related to
residential child care for a period of 20 years after the date of their
acquisition. Upon cessation of the grantee's activities as a residential child
care facility, or dissolution, or bankruptcy of the grantee, or upon any
attempt to divert money from the fund to other purposes, or to invest the fund
in investments not permitted in this subsection, title to the fund must revert
to the State of Alaska.
(j) For the
purpose of this section
(1) "basis" means the
lower of the purchase price or the fair market value at the time of acquisition
or, for assets that were donated, the fair market value at the time of
acquisition; and
(2) "accumulated
depreciation" means the fractional part of the basis of an asset that is
proportionately equal to the part of the useful life of an asset that has
already passed.
Notes
Authority:AS 47.05.010
AS 47.40.011
AS 47.40.041
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