Ariz. Admin. Code § R3-7-759 - Testing Methodologies

A. Except as provided in subsection (C), a registered supplier certifying Arizona CBG or AZRBOB as meeting the requirements of this Article shall use one of the EPA- or CARB-approved ASTM methods listed in Table A, a copy of which may be obtained at: ASTM International, 100 Bar Harbor Drive, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959 or www.astm.org. A copy of the CARB methods may be obtained at: California Air Resources Board, P.O. Box 2815, Sacramento, CA 95812 or www.arb.ca.gov.
B. An oxygenate blender or third-party terminal certifying Arizona CBG or AZRBOB before transport to the CBG-covered area shall measure the oxygenate content in accordance with the oxygenate blender's or third-party terminal's approved QA/QC program or in accordance with one of the methods listed in Table A.
C. Rather than using a method listed in Table A to certify Arizona CBG or AZRBOB, a registered supplier may use the CARBOB Model and use the fuel-quality measures calculated using the CARBOB Model for compliance and reporting purposes.

D. A test method that the Division determines is equivalent to those listed in Table A may be used to certify Arizona CBG or AZRBOB. The Division has determined that test methods approved by either the EPA or CARB are equivalent test methods. To determine whether a proposed test method is equivalent to those listed in Table A, the Division shall thoroughly review data from both the proposed and designated test methods and assess whether the accuracy and precision of the proposed method is equal to or better than the accuracy and precision of the designated method and whether there is significant bias between the two methods. The Division shall approve a proposed test method only if the Division determines that the accuracy and precision of the proposed test method is equal to or better than the accuracy and precision of the designated method and receives the concurrence of the EPA Regional Administrator. A correlation equation may be required to align the two methods. If a correlation equation is required to align the two methods, the correlation equation becomes part of the equivalent method.

D. A test method that the Division determines is equivalent to those listed in Table A may be used to certify Arizona CBG or AZRBOB. The Division has determined that test methods approved by either EPA methodology described in 40 CFR 1090.1360 or CARB are equivalent test methods. EPA referee methods from 40 CFR 80.47 as it existed December 31, 2020, may be used if the tested property is not listed in 40 CFR 1090.1360. If a correlation equation is required by EPA, CARB, or the ASTM test method, the correlation equation shall be used to align the test methods, and becomes part of the equivalent test method.

E. Subsections (C) and (D) will not become effective until Arizona's revised State Implementation Plan submitted by ADEQ to EPA in August 2013 and subsequent supplement submitted July 2014 is approved by EPA.

Table A. Arizona Weights and Measures Services Division Test Methods for Arizona CBG and AZRBOB

Fuel Parameter

Units

EPA-approved Test Method

EPA-approved Reproducibility

CARB-approved Test Method

CARB-approved Reproducibility

Aromatics

V%

D5769-04

V%

D1319-02a (2003)A

1.65

D5580-00

1.4

Benzene

V%

D3606-99 (2007)

0.21

D5580-00

0.1409 (X) 1.133

Olefins

V%

D1319-02a (2003)

0.32 (x)0.5

D6550-00 (2005) if correlated to D1319

0.32 (X) 0.5; Footnote 1

Oxygenates

W%

D5599-00

See test method

D4815-99 (2004)

See test method

W%

D4815-99 (2004)B

See test method

Vapor Pressure (Correlation Equation) Footnote 2

psi

D5191-01 (2007)

0.3

13 CCR Section 2297

0.21

Sulfur

wppm

D2622-98 (2005)

D5453-93

0.2217 (x) 0.92 wppm

D2622-94

(modified)

10-30 wppm

R=0.405 (x) > 30 wppm R

=0.192 (x)

Distillation T50

deg F

D86-01 (2007b)

See test method

D86-99ae1

See test method

Distillation T90

deg F

D86-01 (2007b)

See test method

D86-99ae1

See test method

AA refinery refiner, blender, or importer may determine aromatics content using ASTM D1319-02a (2003) D1319-20a if the result is correlated to ASTM D5769-98 (2004) D5769-20.

BA refinery refiner, blender, or importer may determine oxygenate content using ASTM D4815-99 (2004) if the result is correlated to ASTM D5599-00 (2005).

Footnotes:

1. Replace the last sentence in ASTM D6550-00 (2005) Section 1.1 with the following: "The application range is from 0.3 to 25 mass percent total olefin, as defined in Section 2263(b), Title 13, California Code of Regulations. If olefin concentrations are not detected, substitute one-half of the detection limit."

2. When determining vapor pressure, the only correlation equation to be used is equation 1 in ASTM D5191-07, Section 14.2, ASTM equation ((.965X)-A).

Notes

Ariz. Admin. Code § R3-7-759
Adopted by final rulemaking at 23 A.A.R. 2280, effective 10/2/2017. Amended by final rulemaking at 24 A.A.R. 2666, effective 11/10/2018. Amended by final rulemaking at 29 A.A.R. 442, effective 3/5/2023.

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