(1) Purpose and Scope. The purpose of this
rule is to provide requirements for completion of the application for a motor
vehicle dealer's license, to provide requirements for the place of business,
including offices and display spaces of motor vehicle dealers, and to provide
requirements for the operation of a motor vehicle dealership.
(2) Definitions.
(a) The words or phrases: Department, person,
franchised motor vehicle dealer, independent motor vehicle dealer, wholesale
motor vehicle dealer, motor vehicle auction, motor vehicle dealer and motor
vehicle broker as used in this rule shall have the meanings ascribed to them in
Section 320.27(1),
F.S.
(b) The words or phrases as
used in this rule shall have the following meanings:
1. Applicant - The business on behalf of whom
a natural person signs an application for a motor vehicle dealer's license in
the space designated for the applicant's signature.
2. Barrier - Any permanent structure that
separates or marks a boundary.
3.
Corporate Officer - The president, vice president, secretary, treasurer, or
director of any organization incorporated under the laws of Florida or any
other state.
4. Display Space - The
unoccupied land, or space within a building, at a place of business, on or
within which a motor vehicle dealer displays motor vehicles for sale.
5. Rental or Lease Agreement - A written
contract with specific terms and fees between a motor vehicle dealer and a
property owner which conveys to the motor vehicle dealer rights to occupy
specified property.
6. Office - A
structure of a permanent nature where the business of dealing in motor vehicles
can be conducted.
7. Residence - A
structure where a person or persons are domiciled or actually live. The
definition also shall include, but not be limited to, structures such as tool
sheds, storage sheds or free standing or attached garages located on the same
property as the residence or located within a common enclosure or boundary
which surrounds the residence.
8.
True Copy - A complete and accurate photographic copy of a document which
reflects all characters, marks and signatures contained in the
original.
(3)
Applications for Motor Vehicle Dealer's License.
(a) All applications for motor vehicle dealer
licenses shall be on the form HSMV 84011, Application for a License as a Motor
Vehicle, Mobile Home, or Recreational Vehicle Dealer (Rev. 6/88), hereby
adopted by reference.
(b) All
applications shall be complete in all details and shall be signed by the
applicant.
(c) All applications
shall have attached all documentation and endorsements necessary to
substantiate the applicant's compliance with the requirements of Section
320.27(3),
F.S., and this rule. Such documentation or endorsements shall include:
1. Proof that the applicant owns the place of
business and the date it was acquired, or, in the case of lease or rental, a
true copy of the written rental or lease agreement signed by the property owner
and the applicant.
2. Designation
of the name under which the dealership will operate.
3. If the dealership is to operate in a
corporate capacity, a true copy of the corporate charter, minutes of the
corporation's meeting at which the corporate officers were designated, and a
certificate of good standing from the state in which the business is
incorporated.
4. If the business is
to operate as a partnership, a true copy of any partnership
agreement.
5. A surety bond or an
irrevocable letter of credit prescribed by Section
320.27(10),
F.S., in the amount of $25, 000. An irrevocable letter of credit must be issued
by a bank authorized to do business in this state. A surety bond for a
franchised motor vehicle dealer shall be submitted on form HSMV 84702
Bond-Franchise Motor Vehicle Dealer (Rev. 9/86), hereby adopted by reference.
Independent and wholesale motor vehicle dealer and motor vehicle auction surety
bonds shall be submitted on form HSMV 84713 Bond-Independent Motor Vehicle
Dealer (Rev.9/86), hereby adopted by reference. An irrevocable letter of credit
for a franchised motor vehicle dealer shall be submitted on form HSMV 84253
Franchise Motor Vehicle Dealer Irrevocable Letter of Credit (Rev. 9/86), hereby
adopted by reference. An irrevocable letter of credit for an independent or
wholesale motor vehicle dealer or motor vehicle auction shall be submitted on
form HSMV 84252 Independent Motor Vehicle Dealer Irrevocable Letter of Credit
(Rev. 9/86), hereby adopted by reference.
6. A statement completed and signed on form
HSMV 84254 Garage Liability Statement (Rev. 8/89), hereby adopted by reference,
that garage liability insurance of the type and in the amounts prescribed in
Section 320.27(3),
F.S., has been obtained, including the name and address of the insurance
company and the policy number.
7. A
declaration as to whether or not the applicant, any partner or any corporate
officer or director has been found guilty of any felony or offense in any
jurisdiction which would be a felony if committed in Florida, or has been found
guilty of a violation of any motor vehicle law in any jurisdiction (other than
traffic laws) and a complete certified copy of the court records pertaining to
any such conviction.
8. If
applicant is to act as a franchised motor vehicle dealer, the requirements of
Rule
15C-1.008, F.A.C., must be
met.
9. Verification that the
applicant or one or more of his employees has attended and completed a training
program for motor vehicle dealer license applicants within the six months
preceding filing of an initial application as prescribed by Section
320.27(4),
F.S.
10. Two positive print
photographs of the proposed licensed place of business. The photographs shall
be a minimum of 3'' x 4'' in size. One photograph shall depict the exterior of
the dealership from a distance to clearly show two (2) sides of the building,
one side of which shall be the public entrance into the dealership. The second
photograph shall show the remaining sides of the building which will house the
dealership. At least one of the photographs must reflect the area to be used
for display of vehicles/units offered for sale, if display space is
required.
(4)
Requirements for Office Space.
(a) Each
licensed motor vehicle dealer shall maintain an office as part of his place of
business. The offices of motor vehicle dealers shall conform to the following
standards:
1. No office shall be operated
from or maintained in any residence.
2. The office must be in a permanent
structure at the licensed location. In the case of an office trailer, the
office must be anchored or tied down as required by Rule
15C-1.010, F.A.C.
3. Each office shall have a minimum of 100
square feet of interior floor space exclusive of any hallways, closets or
restrooms and a minimum 7' ceiling.
4. The office must be clearly separated from
any other business which is being operated in the structure or building which
houses the dealership.
(5) Requirements for Display Space.
(a) Each licensed motor vehicle dealer shall
maintain a display space as part of his place of business.
(b) Such display space shall be for the
purpose of displaying motor vehicles offered for sale by the motor vehicle
dealer and shall conform to the following specifications:
1. The display space of each licensed motor
vehicle dealer will be of a sufficient size to store and display all vehicles
offered for sale. The display space may be located within a building.
2. Display spaces shall be under the
exclusive control of the motor vehicle dealer and shall not include an area or
space set aside for customer, employee or general public parking nor shall it
include any public right-of-way.
3.
Display spaces shall be contiguous to the dealership office or shall be
situated so as to allow easy access by dealership customers.
4. Display spaces, whether outside or inside
a building, shall have immediate and direct access to a public street or
highway or be situated on property, owned or leased by the dealer, to which
public access has been granted.
5.
Display spaces shall physically be divided from any other motor vehicle
dealer's display space by a permanent barrier no less than three feet in height
and erected in such a manner as to clearly distinguish one dealer's display
space from another dealer's display space.
(6) Requirements for Operation.
(a) Each licensed motor vehicle dealer or his
designee shall be available to consumers and the department during regular
business hours.
(b) The business of
a motor vehicle dealer must be the principal business conducted at the licensed
location.
(c) Licenses are not
transferable and may not be transferred by any means by the licensee to a
second party. Dealerships may be operated by agents or employees of the
licensee; however, the licensee shall be responsible for the operation of the
dealership.
(d) To insure
availability of the licensee, the following standards must be met and
maintained by each licensee. Each dealer:
1.
Shall post hours of operation in a clear manner at or near the main entrance to
the dealership office on a placard, sign or by other durable means.
2. Shall maintain the posted hours of
operation.
3. Shall provide the
department with all information and telephone numbers necessary to contact the
dealer. Information and telephone numbers shall be provided in writing to the
Division of Motorist Services Regional Administrator.
4. Shall insure that information and
telephone numbers required in the preceding subsection are current and
correct.
5. Shall make his
dealership records available to inspection by the department during reasonable
hours.
6. Shall be familiar with
the obligations and responsibilities of a motor vehicle dealer as provided in
Chapters 319 and 320, F.S.; shall be knowledgeable of the procedures necessary
to assign, transfer or apply for title to a motor vehicle and of the
requirements and procedures necessary to transfer or apply for registration of
motor vehicles.
7. Shall make every
reasonable effort to resolve, in an equitable and expeditious manner, all
complaints which have been filed against him.
8. Shall, upon revocation or suspension of
his license:
a. Surrender the license to the
department;
b. Surrender all dealer
registration plates assigned to him to the department;
c. Surrender, for refund, all temporary tags
purchased by him; and,
d. Cease
operation of the business.
9. Shall notify the department in writing of
a permanent closing or cessation of business at the main or any licensed
supplemental location.
10. Shall
have a permanent sign identifying the dealership at its place of business. Such
sign shall clearly identify the dealership and shall use lettering or other
graphic representation of sufficient size and color so as to be visible and
readable at a distance of 50 yards from the public right-of-way serving the
dealership.
11. Shall maintain a
location address for the place of business which is assigned by the United
States Postal Service.
12. Shall
report any change of address to the department and shall receive approval for
any new place of business prior to relocating the
business.
(7)
Prohibitions.
No licensed motor vehicle dealer shall authorize or knowingly
permit or allow any person, employee, agent or representative to use the
dealer's license identification number to effect a sale of a motor vehicle, a
title transfer, or a registration transaction for the sale of a motor vehicle
wherein the purchaser of that motor vehicle was not given notice that the sale,
transfer or registration was not made by a licensed motor vehicle
dealer.
(8) Under Section
320.27(9),
F.S., the department is authorized to deny, suspend or revoke a dealer license
for failure to comply with the requirements of this rule.
(9) Standards for Implementation.
(a) This rule shall be fully applicable to
all applicants for motor vehicle dealer's licenses whose applications are
received on or after the effective date of this rule.
(b) Persons licensed as motor vehicle dealers
on the effective date of this rule shall comply with the requirements for
office space and display space not later than the time of application for
renewal of license for the third renewal period following the effective date of
the rule. The requirements for business operation as prescribed in subsection
15C-7.003(6),
F.A.C., shall be applicable to all licensees upon the rule's effective
date.
(10) All forms
mentioned in this rule may be obtained free of charge from the Department by
contacting any License and Registration Inspector or any Regional Office of the
Bureau of Licenses and Enforcement, Division of Motorist Services. Addresses
and telephone numbers are available from the bureau, Room 308, 2900 Apalachee
Parkway, Tallahassee, Florida 32399.