Fla. Admin. Code Ann. R. 5L-1.013 - Facility Operation
(1) The facility
shall operate in accordance with the HACCP plan designed and approved by the
owner or corporate officers and shall be made available upon request. If
facilities, equipment or methods change, the Department must be notified and a
modified HACCP plan must be submitted within 14 days of change.
(2) Prior to acceptance of shellstock from a
licensed harvester, shellfish processor or aquaculturist, the shellfish
processor will ensure that shellstock are properly identified as specified in
subsection 5L-1.007(3),
F.A.C., are clean, wholesome, and alive.
(3) Upon acceptance of shellstock from a
licensed harvester, the shellfish processor and/or aquaculturist, the receiving
shellfish processor shall determine the appropriate use of the shellfish
through examination of shellfish labeling as follows:
(a) Shellfish which fails to meet the
requirements of subsection
5L-1.008(7),
F.A.C., or is labeled in compliance with paragraph
5L-1.007(6)(h),
F.A.C., shall only be shucked by a certified shucker-packer facility, or
post-harvest processed by a certified shellfish processing facility, or shall
undergo an alternative post harvest processing method to assure a safety level
equivalent to product meeting subsection
5L-1.008(7),
F.A.C.
(b) Post-Harvest Processing
shall consist of those methods which have demonstrated through validation
studies meeting the requirements of Section II, Chapter XVI of the National
Shellfish Sanitation Program, Guide for the Control of Molluscan Shellfish,
2015, as incorprated in Rule
5L-1.001, F.A.C. Prior to
initiating post harvest processing, a shellfish processor shall provide
validation and obtain written approval from the Department.
(4) Shellfish shall be segregated by the
shellfish processor in accordance with its intended use as determined in
subparagraph 5L-1.008(7)(a)
4. and paragraphs 5L-1.013(3)(a) and
(b), and identified as per subsection
5L-1.007(5) or
(6), F.A.C. The harvester tag must be removed
from each container and replaced with a processor's tag prior to being
shipped.
(5) Unidentified,
adulterated, unwholesome, dead, or contaminated shellstock shall be
discarded.
(6) Shucking of
shellfish - Shellfish shall be shucked in a manner such that they are not
subjected to possible contamination. Only live shellfish shall be shucked.
(a) Shucked meats shall be delivered to the
packing room within one hour.
(b)
Shucked meats shall be thoroughly drained, cleaned as necessary, and packed
promptly after delivery to the packing room. Packing operations shall be
scheduled and conducted so as to chill all meats to an internal temperature of
45º F or less within two hours of delivery to the packing room. Shucked
meats which are packed into containers having a capacity of more than one
gallon shall be pre-chilled to 45º F or less prior to
packing.
(7) Shucked
shellfish shall be held and transported at temperatures of 45º F or
less.
(8) Ice shall be manufactured
from potable water in a commercial machine which has been properly installed
and maintained without connections to nonpotable water sources.
(9) Ice shall be stored so as not to come
into contact with non-clean surfaces and is handled in such a manner that it
will not be contaminated.
(10)
Records - Complete, legible, and accurate dated records of purchase and sale of
all shellfish shall be kept by all shellfish facilities operating in the state.
Records shall remain on file for not less than one year for fresh product and
two years for frozen product. Records shall be made available for the
inspection and copying by the Department personnel during facility inspections.
Records shall indicate:
(a) From whom
shellfish were purchased;
(b)
Harvest area, and for Florida shellfish the four digit code or name of harvest
area found in subsection
5L-1.003(11),
F.A.C. Aquaculture product must also include the aquaculture lease
number;
(c) State from which
shucked shellfish were harvested;
(d) Harvesting date;
(e) The date of receipt by the
processor;
(f) Names and addresses
of persons to whom shellfish were sold;
(g) Date sold; and,
(h) Transaction record indicating:
a. Date and time shipped.
b. Temperature of
conveyance.
(11) Within 72 hours of any purchase or sales
entries of purchases or sales of shellfish shall be made into a permanently
bound ledger book, computer record, or any other method that permanently
records the information in an organized manner that can be reviewed by the
Department.
(12) Production records
shall be maintained for shucked meats which provide the amount of shellstock
used, the harvest area, harvest date of the shellstock, and the amount of
shucked meats produced.
(13)
Production records shall be maintained for shellstock which provides for the
amount of shellstock used, the harvest area, harvest date, harvest state, and
the units of shellstock produced.
(14) Processors shall submit to the
Department a monthly report of the volume of shellfish received from Florida
Shellfish Harvesting Areas for each shellfish species. Quantity data shall
include utilization type (raw, shucked, Post Harvest Processing).
(15) Records for shellfish lots having
completed a depuration or wet storage treatment process shall include:
(a) Name or location of harvesting
areas;
(b) Relaying permit numbers,
if applicable;
(c) Date
received;
(d) Date
released;
(e) Date and time of
initiation of treatment;
(f) Date
and time of termination of treatment;
(g) Ending UV unit meter readings;
(h) Number of hours treated; and,
(i) All laboratory results as
specified.
(16)
Monitoring records of HACCP plan critical control points shall be maintained
and reviewed at least weekly as specified in the facility's HACCP plan. Records
shall be reviewed to ensure that the records are complete and to verify that
they document values that are within the critical limits. The review shall
occur weekly. The reviewed records shall be signed and dated by the owner,
facility supervisor, or designated representative of the facility and is
knowledgeable of HACCP.
(17)
Sanitation monitoring records shall be maintained for those conditions
identified in Rule 5L-1.012, F.A.C., per the
schedule of the activity, e.g. daily, weekly, monthly.
(18) Whenever a deviation from a critical
limit occurs, a shellfish processor shall take corrective action either by
following a corrective action that is appropriate for the particular deviation,
or by segregating and holding the affected product until a review can determine
the acceptability of the affected product for distribution. Corrective actions
include, when necessary, reconditioning, seizure, or destruction of affected
product to ensure that no product enters commerce that is either injurious to
health or is otherwise adulterated as a result of the deviation. Corrective
action also include, when necessary, correcting the cause of the deviation. All
corrective actions shall be documented in writing.
(19) Responsibility - It shall be the duty
and responsibility of the owner, facility supervisor, or designated
representative of a shellfish facility to ensure that all regulations
pertaining thereto are strictly adhered to and that only safe, wholesome,
unadulterated shellfish shall be produced. It shall be his or her duty and
responsibility to see that the facility is properly supervised at all times and
all shellfish can be identified, whether shellstock or shucked shellfish, to
ensure that they were harvested from approved or conditionally approved harvest
area in the open status and that they have been handled and processed in a
sanitary manner.
Notes
Rulemaking Authority 379.2522, 597.020 FS. Law Implemented 379.2522, 597.020 FS.
New 1-4-87, Amended 5-21-87, 8-10-88, Formerly 16R-7.016, Amended 7-3-95, 5-8-96, 2-6-97, 6-23-99, Formerly 62R-7.016, Amended 8-9-00, 5-29-02, 7-29-08, 4-26-10, 3-23-17, 4-2-19, 9-5-19.
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