(1) This general permit
authorizes the following activities:
(a)
Dredging or filling resulting from activities associated with the maintenance
of existing flood control facilities, including debris basins,
retention/detention basins, levees, and channels that:
1. Were previously authorized by a Section
404 individual permit, general permit, or
33 CFR §
330.3, incorporated by reference in paragraph
62-331.210(1)(a),
F.A.C., or did not require a permit at the time they were constructed;
or
2. Were constructed by the Corps
and transferred to a non-Federal sponsor for operation and
maintenance.
(b) Dredging
or filling associated with maintenance activities in flood control facilities
in any watercourse that have previously been determined to be within the
maintenance baseline. The maintenance baseline is a description of the physical
characteristics (e.g., depth, width, length, location, configuration, or design
flood capacity, etc.) of a flood control project within which maintenance
activities are normally authorized by this general permit, subject to any
case-specific conditions required by the Agency. The Agency will approve the
maintenance baseline based on the approved or constructed capacity of the flood
control facility, whichever is smaller, including any areas where there are no
constructed channels but which are part of the facility. The prospective
permittee will provide documentation of the physical characteristics of the
flood control facility (which will normally consist of as-built or approved
drawings) and documentation of the approved and constructed design capacities
of the flood control facility. If no evidence of the constructed capacity
exists, the approved capacity will be used. The documentation will also include
best management practices to ensure that the adverse environmental impacts
caused by the maintenance activities are no more than minimal, especially in
maintenance areas where there are no constructed channels. (The Agency may
request maintenance records in areas where there has not been recent
maintenance.) Revocation or modification of the final determination of the
maintenance baseline can only be done in accordance with Rule
62-331.080, F.A.C. Except in
emergencies as described below, this general permit cannot be used until the
Agency approves the maintenance baseline and determines the need for mitigation
and any regional or activity-specific conditions. Once determined, the
maintenance baseline will remain valid for any subsequent reissuance of this
general permit.
(c) The removal of
vegetation from levees associated with the flood control
project.
(2) Activities
authorized by this general permit are limited to those resulting from
maintenance activities that are conducted within the "maintenance baseline", as
described above.
(3) This general
permit does not authorize:
(a) The removal of
sediment and associated vegetation from natural water courses except when these
activities have been included in the maintenance baseline.
(b) Maintenance of a flood control facility
that has been abandoned.
1. A flood control
facility will be considered abandoned if it has been operating at a
significantly reduced capacity or is nonfunctional because routine maintenance
was not being accomplished for an extended period of time.
2. A flood control facility will not be
considered abandoned if the prospective permittee is in the process of
obtaining other authorizations or approvals required for maintenance activities
and is experiencing delays in obtaining those authorizations or
approvals.
(4)
The activities must meet the following conditions:
(a) All dredged and excavated material must
be deposited and retained in an area that has no state-assumed waters unless
otherwise specifically approved by the Agency under separate State 404 permit
authorization.
(b) Proper sediment
controls must be used.
(5) The Agency will determine any required
mitigation one-time only for impacts associated with maintenance work at the
same time that the maintenance baseline is approved.
(a) Such one-time mitigation will be required
when necessary to ensure that adverse environmental effects are no more than
minimal, both individually and cumulatively.
(b) Such mitigation will only be required
once for any specific reach of a flood control project. However, if one-time
mitigation is required for impacts associated with maintenance activities, the
Agency will not delay needed maintenance, provided the Agency and the permittee
establish a schedule for identification, approval, development, construction
and completion of any such required mitigation.
(c) Once the one-time mitigation described
above has been completed, or a determination made that mitigation is not
required, no further mitigation will be required for maintenance activities
within the maintenance baseline.
(d) In determining appropriate mitigation,
the Agency will give special consideration to natural water courses that have
been included in the maintenance baseline and require mitigation and/or best
management practices as appropriate.
(e) If mitigation was previously required and
completed for the specific reach of the flood control project, additional
mitigation for that specific reach will not be required.
(6) In emergency situations, this general
permit may be used to authorize maintenance activities in flood control
facilities for which no maintenance baseline has been approved.
(a) Emergency situations are those which
would result in an unacceptable hazard to life, a significant loss of property,
or an immediate, unforeseen, and significant economic hardship if action is not
taken before a maintenance baseline can be approved.
(b) In such situations, the determination of
mitigation requirements, if any, may be deferred until the emergency has been
resolved.
(c) Once the emergency
has ended, a maintenance baseline must be established expeditiously, and
mitigation, including mitigation for maintenance conducted during the
emergency, must be required as appropriate.
(d) The permittee must submit notice of
intent to use this general permit to the Agency before any maintenance work is
conducted.
1. The notice of intent to use this
general permit may be for activity-specific maintenance or for maintenance of
the entire flood control facility by submitting a five-year (or less)
maintenance plan.
2. The notice of
intent to use this general permit must include a description of the maintenance
baseline and the disposal site for dredged or excavated material.
Editor notes:
The effective date of the
rule will be the effective date of assumption, which is the date identified by
EPA as published in the Federal Register §
373.4146,
F.S.