(1) To
provide reasonable assurances that the proposed
Mitigation Bank will meet the
requirements of section
373.4136, F.S., this rule and
the associated permit conditions, non-governmental bankers shall provide proof
of financial responsibility for:
(a) the
construction and implementation of the bank, and
(b) the perpetual management of the bank, as
required in this section. Governmental entities shall provide proof of
financial responsibility under subsection
62-342.700(15),
F.A.C. The amount of financial responsibility provided in the mechanisms
required in this rule shall be based on the cost estimates determined under
subsection
62-342.700(13),
F.A.C.
(2) Submitting
Financial Responsibility Documentation. The applicant shall provide draft
documentation of the cost estimate and required financial responsibility
mechanisms described in subsections
62-342.700(5) through
(11) and
62-342.700(13),
F.A.C., with the permit application, and shall submit to the Agency the
executed or finalized documentation within the time frames specified in the
permit. The provisions of this section shall also apply to any modifications to
the
Mitigation Bank Permit.
(3)
General Terms for Financial Responsibility Mechanisms. In addition to the
specific provisions regarding financial responsibility mechanisms for
construction and implementation in subsection
62-342.700(4),
F.A.C., and perpetual management in subsection
62-342.700(12),
F.A.C., the following terms shall be complied with:
(a) The financial responsibility mechanisms
shall be payable at the direction of the Agency to its designee or to a standby
trust or standby escrow. The financial responsibility mechanism shall be
retained by the Agency if it is of a type which is retained by the beneficiary
according to industry standards.
(b) Demonstration of financial responsibility
shall be continuous until complete satisfaction of the applicable permit
conditions and approved release of financial responsibility by the
Agency.
(c) Collectively, the
financial responsibility mechanisms must guarantee that the banker will perform
all of its obligations under the permit. Within 90 days after receipt by both
the banker and the Agency of a notice of cancellation or termination of a
financial responsibility mechanism, the banker shall establish a financial
responsibility mechanism that meets the criteria of this rule, subject to the
Agency's written approval.
(d) A
banker may satisfy the requirements of this section by establishing more than
one acceptable financial responsibility mechanism per
Mitigation Bank. Whenever
more than one mechanism is used, the
banker shall identify the specific
financial responsibility mechanism for each individual activity on the cost
estimate as required under subsection
62-342.700(13),
F.A.C.
(e) A banker may use a
financial responsibility mechanism allowed under this section for more than one
Mitigation Bank. The amount of funds available through the mechanism must be no
less than the sum of funds that would be required for separate mechanisms for
each Mitigation Bank.
(f) A
banker
must notify the Agency by certified mail within 10 days after the commencement
of a voluntary or involuntary proceeding:
1.
To dissolve the banker;
2. To place
the banker in receivership;
3. For
entry of an order for relief against the banker under Title 11 of the United
States Code; or
4. A general
assignment of its assets for the benefit of creditors under chapter 727, F.S.
A banker will be without the required financial assurance in
the event of the suspension or revocation of the authority of any trustee to
act as trustee, or in the event of a bankruptcy or receivership of the issuing
institution of a financial responsibility mechanism, or the revocation of the
authority of such institution to issue such instruments. The banker must notify
the Agency within 10 days, and establish other financial assurance within 60
days after such an event.
(4) Financial Responsibility for
Construction
and Implementation.
(a) No financial
responsibility shall be required where the construction and implementation of
the Mitigation Bank, or a phase thereof, is completed and successful, as
determined by the Agency pursuant to the final success criteria in the Permit,
prior to the withdrawal of any credits.
(b) Financial responsibility for the
construction and implementation activities of the Mitigation Bank, or each
phase thereof, may be established by surety bonds, performance bonds,
irrevocable letters of credit, insurance policies, escrow accounts, or trust
funds, as described below.
(c) The
amount of financial responsibility established shall equal 110 percent of the
cost of
construction and implementation of the
Mitigation Bank, or each phase
thereof, in accordance with subsection
62-342.700(13),
F.A.C., and as adjusted in accordance with subsection
62-342.700(14),
F.A.C., during the course of the project. When the bank has been completely
constructed, implemented, and is trending toward
success in compliance with the
permit, the respective amount of financial responsibility shall be
released.
(d) The financial
responsibility mechanism shall become effective prior to the release of any
mitigation credits.
(5)
Surety or Performance Bond.
(a) A
banker may
satisfy the requirements of subsection
62-342.700(1),
F.A.C., by obtaining a surety or performance bond that conforms to the
requirements of this subsection. The company issuing the bond must be
authorized to do business in Florida. The company must also be among those
listed as acceptable sureties in the latest Circular 570 of the U.S.
Department
of the Treasury (July 1, 2017), which is incorporated by reference herein and
available at
http://www.flrules.org/Gateway/reference.asp?No=Ref-09504,
or a Florida-domiciled surety or insurance company with at least an A- rating
from the A.M. Best and authorized to write individual bonds up to 10 percent of
the policyholder's surplus. The
banker shall provide documentation evidencing
that the bond company meets these requirements.
(b) The surety or performance bond shall be
worded in substantial conformance with Form
62-342.700(5),
"
Mitigation Bank Performance Bond to Demonstrate (
Construction and
Implementation or Perpetual Management) Financial Assurance" (June 12, 2018),
which is incorporated by reference herein and available at
http://www.flrules.org/Gateway/reference.asp?No=Ref-09498.
This form and all the forms incorporated in rule
62-342.700, F.A.C., also are
available from the
Department of Environmental Protection's Internet site,
https://floridadep.gov/water/submerged-lands-environmental-resources-coordination/content/forms-environmental-resource;
or by contacting the Division of Water Resource Management,
Department of
Environmental Protection, 2600 Blair Stone Road, MS #2500, Tallahassee, Florida
32399-2400, (850)245-8336. Deviations from the form shall be identified and
submitted to the Agency.
(c) Under
the terms of the bond, the surety shall become liable on the bond obligation
when the mitigation banker fails to perform under the terms of the Mitigation
Bank Permit. In all cases, the surety's liability shall be limited to the sum
stated in the bond.
(d) The
mitigation
banker who uses a surety or performance bond to satisfy the
requirements of subsection
62-342.700(4),
F.A.C., must establish a standby escrow or standby trust fund when the surety
or performance bond is acquired. Under the terms of the bond, all amounts paid
by the surety under the bond will be deposited directly into the standby escrow
or standby trust fund for distribution by the agent or trustee in accordance
with the Agency's instructions. The standby escrow agreement and standby trust
fund agreement must meet the requirements specified in subsections
62-342.700(9)
and
62-342.700(10),
F.A.C., respectively.
(e) The
bonding company shall provide notice of cancellation of a bond by certified
mail to the banker and to the Agency. Cancellation may not occur, however,
during the 120 days beginning on the date of receipt of the notice of
cancellation by both the banker and the Agency, as evidenced by the return
receipt.
(f) A bond may be canceled
by the
banker if the Agency has given prior written consent. The Agency shall
provide such consent when either the
banker substitutes alternative financial
assurance allowed under this rule and such alternate financial assurance is
approved by the Agency and is effective or the Agency approves release of
financial assurance in accordance with paragraph
62-342.700(4)(c),
F.A.C.
(6) Irrevocable
Letter of Credit.
(a) A mitigation
banker may
satisfy the requirements of subsection
62-342.700(1),
F.A.C., by obtaining an irrevocable letter of credit that conforms to the
requirements of this subsection. The irrevocable letter of credit shall be
provided by a federally insured depository that is "well capitalized" or
"adequately capitalized" as defined in Section 38 of the Federal Deposit
Insurance
Act [12 USC
1831o(b)], incorporated by
reference herein and available at
http://www.flrules.org/Gateway/reference.asp?No=Ref-09505.
The
banker shall submit documentation evidencing that the federally insured
depository is appropriately capitalized.
(b) The irrevocable letter of credit shall be
worded in substantial conformance with Form
62-342.700(6),
"
Mitigation Bank Irrevocable Letter of Credit to Demonstrate (
Construction and
Implementation or Perpetual Management) Financial Assurance" (June 12, 2018)
[available at
http://www.flrules.org/Gateway/reference.asp?No=Ref-09499,
and as described in paragraph (5)(b), above], incorporated by reference herein.
Deviations from the form shall be identified and submitted to the
Agency.
(c) A mitigation
banker who
uses an irrevocable letter of credit to satisfy the requirements of subsection
62-342.700(4),
F.A.C., must also establish a standby escrow or standby trust fund when the
irrevocable letter of credit is acquired. Under the terms of the irrevocable
letter of credit, all amounts paid pursuant to a sight draft by the Agency will
be deposited by the issuing institution directly into the standby escrow or
standby trust fund to be distributed by the agent or trustee in accordance with
instructions from the Agency. This standby trust fund must meet the
requirements specified in subsections
62-342.700(9)
and
62-342.700(10),
F.A.C., respectively.
(d) Letters
of credit must be irrevocable and issued for a period of at least one year, and
the expiration date must be automatically extended for a period of at least one
year unless, at least 120 days prior to the expiration date, the issuing
institution notifies both the banker and the Agency by certified mail of a
decision not to extend the expiration date. The terms of the irrevocable letter
of credit must provide that the 120 days begins on the date when both the
banker and the Agency have received the notice, as evidenced by the return
receipts.
(7) Insurance
Policy.
(a) A mitigation
banker may satisfy
the requirements of subsection
62-342.700(1),
F.A.C., for
construction and implementation activities by obtaining an
insurance policy that conforms to the requirements of this subsection. The
insurance policy shall be provided by an insurance company that is authorized
to transact insurance in the State of Florida and has at least an A- rating
from the A.M. Best. The
banker shall provide documentation to the Agency
evidencing that the insurance company meets these requirements.
(b) The insurance policy must be worded in
substantial conformance to Form
62-342.700(7),
"Mitgation Bank Insurance Coverage Form" (June 12, 2018), incorporated by
reference herein [available at
http://www.flrules.org/Gateway/reference.asp?No=Ref-09500
and as described in paragraph (5)(b), above]. Deviations from the form to meet
insurance company documentary requirements must satisfy all criteria listed on
the "
Mitigation Bank Insurance Coverage Form" and be identified and submitted
to the Agency.
(c) The insurance
policy must be issued for a period of no less than one year beyond the
anticipated completion and success of the mitigation bank, or the last success
criterion insured, which ever occurs first based on the construction and
implementation schedule in the mitigation bank permit.
(d) The insurance policy must be
non-cancellable for the term of the policy. The insurance policy shall include
a provision to notify the Agency and banker by certified mail at least 120 days
prior to the termination of the policy, nonrenewal of the policy, or a change
to the terms and conditions of the policy. The insurance policy must
automatically renew for the same terms and conditions of the policy unless the
insurance company provides notice of nonrenewal to the banker and the Agency as
required in this subsection.
(e)
Under the terms of the insurance policy, the Agency must have the authority to
file claims when the
banker either fails to perform under the terms of the
mitigation bank permit, as determined solely by the Agency, or fails to replace
the insurance policy with an alternative financial responsibilty mechanism
prior to the termination of the insurance policy. The insurance policy must
afford the Agency with the sole authority to determine whether the action taken
or proposed to be taken by the insurance company is sufficient to satisfy a
claim made by the Agency. A claim is satisfied when the amount received by the
Agency is greater than or equal to the most recent approved cost estimate or
adjustment in accordance with subsections
62-342.700(13)
and
62-342.700(14),
F.A.C., respectively, and the bank is in compliance with the terms of the
permit.
(f) The mitigation
banker
who uses an insurance policy to satisfy the requirements of subsection
62-342.700(4),
F.A.C., must establish a standby escrow or standby trust fund when the
insurance policy is acquired. Under the terms of the insurance policy, all
amounts paid by the insurance company in satisfaction of a claim will be
deposited directly into the standby escrow or standby trust fund for
distribution by the agent or trustee in accordance with the Agency's
instructions.
(g) The declaration's
page of the insurance policy shall include all of the following items:
1. Insured location - the bank
address;
2. Mitigation bank permit
number;
3. Insurer's claim's notice
address;
4. Regulatory entities and
addresses, to include the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers;
5. Surplus line agent - name, address,
license number;
6. Producing
agent's name, address, and other contact information;
7. Insured's name, address, and other contact
information;
8. Policy
premium;
9. Limit of
liability;
10. Policy inception and
expiration dates;
11. Service
fee;
12. Premium receipts tax;
and
13. Deductible
amount.
(8)
Escrow.
(a) A mitigation
banker may satisfy
the requirements of subsection
62-342.700(1),
F.A.C., by a deposit of cash into an interest-bearing escrow account with the
Florida
Department of Financial Services.
(b) The escrow agreement must be worded in
substantial conformance to Form
62-342.700(8),
"Escrow (Standby Escrow) Agreement" (June 12, 2018), incorporated by reference
herein [available at
http://www.flrules.org/Gateway/reference.asp?No=Ref-09503
and as described in paragraph (5)(b), above]. Deviations from the form must be
identified and submitted to the Agency.
(c) The escrow agreement must be irrevocable
until the Agency approves release of financial security in accordance with
paragraph
62-342.700(4)(c),
F.A.C., and authorizes a final payout.
(9) Standby Escrow.
(a) A mitigation
banker using a surety or
performance bond, irrevocable letter of credit, or insurance policy shall
contemporaneously establish either a standby escrow with the Florida
Department
of Financial Services meeting the requirements of this subsection or a standby
trust fund under subsection
62-342.700(10),
F.A.C.
(b) The standby escrow
agreement shall be worded in substantial conformance with Form
62-342.700(8),
F.A.C., incorporated by reference in paragraph
62-342.700(8)(b),
F.A.C., except that the agreement will identify that it is establishing a
standby escrow account. Deviations from the form must be identified and
submitted to the Agency.
(c) The
standby escrow agreement must be irrevocable until the Agency determines that
it is no longer required.
(10) Standby Trust Fund.
(a) A mitigation
banker using a surety or
performance bond, irrevocable letter of credit, or insurance policy shall
contemporaneously establish either a standby trust fund meeting the
requirements of this subsection or a standby escrow under subsection
62-342.700(9),
F.A.C. The trustee of the standby trust shall be an entity that has the
authority to
act as a trustee and whose trust operations are regulated and
examined by a federal agency or an agency of the State of Florida. The
banker
shall provide documentation evidencing such regulation and examination to the
Agency.
(b) The standby trust
agreement shall be worded in substantial conformance with Form
62-342.700(10),
"
Mitigation Bank Standby Trust Fund Agreement to Demonstrate (
Construction and
Implementation or Perpetual Management) Financial Assurance" (June 12, 2018)
[available at
http://www.flrules.org/Gateway/reference.asp?No=Ref-09502
and as described in paragraph (5)(b), above], incorporated by reference herein.
Deviations from the form shall be identified and submitted to the Agency. This
form and Form
62-342.700(11),
incorporated in subsection
62-342.700(11),
F.A.C., references the Investment Company
Act of 1940, as amended,
15 U.S.C.
80a-1 et seq. (February 19, 2015), which is
incorporated by reference herein and available at
http://www.flrules.org/Gateway/reference.asp?No=Ref-05064
and as described in paragraph (5)(b), above. A copy of the
Act may also be
obtained by contacting the Division of Water Resource Management,
Department of
Environmental Protection, 2600 Blair Stone Road, MS #2500, Tallahassee, Florida
32399-2400, (850)245-8336.
(11) Trust Fund.
(a) A mitigation
banker may satisfy the
requirements of subsection
62-342.700(1),
F.A.C., by establishing a trust fund that conforms to the requirements of this
section. The trustee of the trust fund shall be an entity that has the
authority to
act as a trustee and whose trust operations are regulated and
examined by a federal agency or an agency of the State of Florida. The
banker
shall provide documentation evidencing proof of such regulation and examination
to the Agency.
(b) The trust fund
agreement must be worded in substantial conformance to Form
62-342.700(11),
"
Mitigation Bank Trust Fund Agreement to Demonstrate (
Construction and
Implementation or Perpetual Management) Financial Assurance" (June 12, 2018)
[available at
http://www.flrules.org/Gateway/reference.asp?No=Ref-09501
and as described in paragraph (5)(b), above], incorporated by reference herein.
Deviations from the form shall be identified and submitted to the
Agency.
(12) Financial
Responsibility for Perpetual Management.
(a) A
banker shall establish financial assurance for the perpetual management of the
Mitigation Bank, or phase thereof, using the financial responsibility
mechanisms described in subsections
62-342.700(5)
through
62-342.700(11),
F.A.C., except that an insurance policy under subsection
62-342.700(7),
F.A.C., may not be used. When an escrow agreement or trust fund is used, the
requirements of subsections
62-342.700(8)
and
62-342.700(11),
F.A.C., respectively, must be met and all references to perpetual management in
Forms
62-342.700(8)
and
62-342.700(11)
shall be selected. When a surety bond, performance bond, guarantee bond, or
irrevocable letter of credit is used, a standby trust fund agreement must be
established by the
banker, and the requirements of subsections
62-342.700(5),
62-342.700(6),
62-342.700(9)
and
62-342.700(10),
F.A.C., respectively, must be met, and all references to perpetual management
in Forms
62-342.700(8)
and
62-342.700(11)
shall be selected.
(b) The amount
of financial responsibility provided shall be sufficient to be reasonably
expected to generate annual revenue equal to the annual cost of perpetual
management, established under subsection
62-342.700(13),
F.A.C., at an assumed average rate of return of six percent per annum, for the
bank, or for banks constructed in phases, for all phases for which credits have
been released.
(c) The financial
responsibility mechanism must be in effect prior to the withdrawal of credits
from the Mitigation Bank, or applicable phase thereof.
(13) Cost estimates.
(a) For the purposes of determining the
amount of financial responsibility that is required in this section, the banker
shall submit a detailed written estimate, in current dollars, of the total cost
of construction and implementation and of the cost of perpetual management of
the Mitigation Bank. The written cost estimate shall be certified by a licensed
professional whose license authority in the State of Florida includes the
ability to provide such estimates.
(b) The cost estimate for construction and
implementation shall include all costs associated with completing construction
and implementation of the Mitigation Bank, or phase thereof, including, as
applicable, earthmoving, planting, exotic/nuisance vegetation removal,
prescribed fire, land surveying, structure installation, consultant fees,
taxes, monitoring activities and reports.
(c) The cost estimate for the perpetual
management of the Mitigation Bank shall be based on the costs of maintaining
and operating any structures, controlling nuisance or exotic species, fire
management, consultant fees, monitoring activities and reports, taxes, and any
other costs associated with perpetual management. The amount of financial
responsibility shall equal the cost of perpetual management for the bank, or,
for banks constructed in phases for all phases for which credits have been
released.
(d) The banker shall
submit written cost estimates with verifiable basis for the estimates to the
Agency along with the financial responsibility mechanism. If more than one
financial responsibility mechanism is proposed for the construction and
implementation or for perpetual management, the cost estimate shall specify the
appropriate mechanism for each itemized cost.
(e) The costs shall be estimated based on a
third party performing the work at the fair market value of services. The
source of any cost estimates shall be indicated.
(14) Cost adjustments.
(a) Every two years, the banker shall
undertake an estimate of the costs of the remaining construction and
implementation, and perpetual management. The banker shall submit the estimate
to the Agency in writing certified by a person licensed in the State of Florida
to provide such estimates, accompanied by supporting documentation.
Construction, implementation activity costs, and perpetual management costs
shall be listed separately. The Agency shall review the cost adjustment
statement and supporting documentation to determine if they reflect all
construction, implementation costs and perpetual management costs. If the cost
adjustment statement and supporting documentation accurately reflect a good
faith estimate of all construction, implementation costs and perpetual
management costs, the Agency shall approve the cost adjustment
statement.
(b) At each cost
adjustment, the
banker shall revise the
construction, implementation, and
perpetual management cost estimate for inflation and changes in the costs to
complete or undertake the current phase of the
Mitigation Bank or appropriate
phase thereof in accordance with subsection
62-342.700(13),
F.A.C.
(c) Revised cost estimates
shall be used as the basis for modifying the financial responsibility
mechanisms. If the value of any financial responsibility mechanism is less than
the total amount of the current construction and implementation and perpetual
management cost estimates, the banker shall, upon Agency approval of the cost
adjustment statement, increase the value of the financial mechanism to reflect
the new estimate within 60 days. If the value of any funding mechanism is
greater than the total amount of the current cost estimate, the banker may
reduce the value of the funding mechanism to reflect the new estimate upon
receiving Agency approval of the cost adjustment statement.
(d) The Agency shall require adjustment of
the amount of financial responsibility provided for construction,
implementation and perpetual management at times other than the cost adjustment
period when the estimated costs associated with compliance with the permit
conditions exceed the current amount of financial responsibility and such
financial assurances are deemed necessary to ensure compliance with the permit
conditions.
(e) The banker may
provide revised cost estimates more frequently than every two years. If at any
time the banker learns that actual costs exceed estimated costs by more than 25
percent, the banker shall provide a revised cost estimate and adjust the
corresponding amount of financial responsibility under this
rule.
(15) Financial
Responsibility for Governmental, Non-
Department and Non-Water Management
District, Mitigation Banks.
(a) A governmental
entity other than the
Department or Districts shall demonstrate reasonable
assurances that it can meet the
construction and implementation requirements in
the
Mitigation Bank Permit by any of the mechanisms in subsection
62-342.700(4),
F.A.C., above, or by other financial mechanisms which are sufficient to meet
the requirements of this section.
(b) Governmental entities other than the
Department or Districts shall establish a trust fund for the perpetual
management of the
Mitigation Bank which meets the requirements of subsection
62-342.700(11),
F.A.C., above. The trust fund for perpetual management may be funded as
Mitigation Credits are withdrawn, provided that the trust fund is fully funded
when all Mitigation Credits are withdrawn. Governmental entities shall comply
with the cost adjustment provisions in subsection
62-342.700(14),
F.A.C.