(1) The
Board finds that the inappropriate use of test instruments is harmful to
consumers. The Board finds further that a need exists to set out the minimum
standard of professional practice maintained and required of psychologists who
use test instruments in the psychologist's practice of psychology.
(2) A psychologist who uses test instruments
in the psychologist's practice of psychology:
(a) Must consider whether research supports
the underlying presumptions which govern the interpretive statements which
would be made by the test instrument as a result of its completion by any
service user;
(b) Must be able to
justify the selection of any particular test instrument and the method that
instrument is administered for the particular service user who takes the test
at the instruction of the psychologist;
(c) Must integrate and reconcile the
interpretive statements made by the test instrument based on group norms, with
the psychologist's independent professional knowledge, evaluation and
assessment of the individual who takes the test;
(d) Must specify in the test report the name
of each person who assisted the psychologist in the administration of the test,
and the role which that person played in the administration of the
test.
(3) A psychologist
who uses test instruments may not release test data, such as test protocols,
test questions, assessment-related notes, or written answer sheets, except (1)
to a licensed psychologist or school psychologist licensed pursuant to Chapter
490, F.S., or Florida certified, or (2) after complying with the procedures set
forth in Rule
64B19-19.005, F.A.C., and
obtaining an order from a court or other tribunal of competent jurisdiction, or
(3) when the release of the material is otherwise required by law. When raw
test data is released pursuant to this paragraph, the psychologist shall
certify to the service user or the service user's designee that all raw test
data from those test instruments have been provided. Psychologists are expected
to make all reasonable efforts to maintain the integrity of the test protocols,
modalities and instruments when releasing information as provided
herein.
(4) In performing the
functions listed at subsection (2) of this rule, the psychologist must meet
with the test subject face-to-face in a clinical setting unless the
psychologist has delegated the work to a psychological intern, psychological
trainee or psychological resident in a doctoral psychology program approved by
the American Psychological Association.
(5) The face-to-face requirement of
subsection (4) may be satisfied via Synchronous Online Video Communication
Technology ("videoconferencing") only if all of the following circumstances
exist:
(a) The administration occurs via HIPPA
compliant videoconferencing platform;
(b) Immediately prior to administration of
the test instrument the psychologist independently verifies the service user's,
or the service user's guardian's if applicable, identification via a government
issued picture identification;
(c)
Immediately prior to administration of the test instrument the psychologist
independently verifies the service user is in a quiet setting free of
distractions;
(d) The psychologist
documents the rationale for test administration via videoconferencing in the
service user's records; and
(e) The
psychologist provides the service user with a disclosure informing the service
user that the test instrument administration via videoconferencing could have
unknown impacts on the acceptance of and/or weight given to resulting
evaluations and/or assessment by third parties.
A licensed pyschologist who administers test instruments via
videoconferencing as defined above must administer the test instruments in a
manner consistent with the prevailing standard of practice for the face-to-face
administration of test instruments under subsection (4) of this
rule.
(6) It shall
be a violation of this rule for a psychologist to sign any evaluation or
assessment unless the psychologist has had an active role in the evaluation or
assessment of the subject as required by subsection (4) of this rule. A
psychologist may not sign any evaluation or assessment that is signed by any
other person unless the psychologist is signing as a supervisor, in conjunction
with an evaluation or assessment performed by a psychological intern,
psychological trainee or psychological resident, or as a member of a
multidisciplinary diagnostic team.
(7) "Test instruments" are standardized
procedures which purport to objectively measure personal characteristics such
as intelligence, personality, abilities, interests aptitudes, and
neuropsychological functioning including evaluation of mental capacity to
manage one's affairs and to participate in legal proceedings. Examples of such
tests include intelligence tests, multiple aptitude batteries, tests of special
aptitudes, achievement tests, and personality tests concerned with measures of
emotional and motivational functioning, interpersonal behavior, interests,
attitudes and other affective variables.
(8) This rule shall be reviewed, and if
necessary, repealed, modified, or renewed through the rulemaking process five
years from the effective date.