This section prescribes requirements for the issuance of
specific licenses of broad scope for radioactive material and certain
regulations governing holders of such licenses. Authority to transfer
possession or control by the manufacturer, processor or producer of any
equipment, device, commodity or other product containing byproduct material
whose subsequent possession, use, transfer and disposal by all other persons
are exempted from regulatory requirements may be obtained only from the U.S.
Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, D.C. 20555.
(1) The different types of broad scope
licenses are set forth below:
(a) A Type A
specific license of broad scope is a specific license authorizing receipt,
acquisition, ownership, possession, use and transfer of any chemical or
physical form of the radioactive material specified in the license, but not
exceeding quantities specified in the license, for any authorized purpose. The
quantities specified are usually in the multicurie range.
(b) A Type B specific license of broad scope
is a specific license authorizing receipt, acquisition, ownership, possession,
use and transfer of any chemical or physical form of radioactive material
specified in Schedule D of this part, for any authorized purpose. The
possession limit for a Type B license of broad scope, if only one radionuclide
is possessed thereunder, is the quantity specified for that radionuclide in
Schedule D, Column I. If two or more radionuclides are possessed thereunder,
the possession limit for each is determined as follows: For each radionuclide,
determine the ratio of the quantity possessed to the applicable quantity
specified in Schedule D, Column I, for that radionuclide. The sum of the ratios
for all radionuclides possessed under the license shall not exceed
unity.
(c) A Type C specific
license of broad scope is a specific license authorizing receipt, acquisition,
ownership, possession, use and transfer of any chemical or physical form of
radioactive material specified in Schedule D of this part, for any authorized
purpose. The possession limit for a Type C license of broad scope, if only one
radionuclide is possessed thereunder, is the quantity specified for that
radionuclide in Schedule D, Column II. If two or more radionuclides are
possessed thereunder, the possession limit is determined for each as follows:
For each radionuclide, determine the ratio of the quantity possessed to the
applicable quantity specified in Schedule D, Column II, for that radionuclide.
The sum of the ratios for all radionuclides possessed under the license shall
not exceed unity.
(2) An
application for a Type A specific license of broad scope will be approved if:
(a) The applicant satisfies the general
requirements specified in Rule
64E-5.208, F.A.C.;
(b) The applicant has engaged in more than
one type of activity involving the use of radioactive material; and,
(c) The applicant has established
administrative controls and provisions relating to organization and management,
procedures, record keeping, material control and accounting, and management
review that are necessary to assure safe operations, including:
1. The establishment of a radiation safety
committee composed of such persons as a radiation safety officer, a
representative of management, and persons trained and experienced in the safe
use of radioactive material,
2. The
appointment of a radiation safety officer who is qualified by training and
experience in radiation protection, and who is available for advice and
assistance on radiation safety matters; and,
3. The establishment of appropriate
administrative procedures to assure:
a.
Control of procurement and use of radioactive material,
b. Completion of safety evaluations of
proposed uses of radioactive material which take into consideration such
matters as the adequacy of facilities and equipment, training and experience of
the users, and the operating or handling procedures; and,
c. Review, approval and recording by the
radiation safety committee of safety evaluations of proposed uses prepared in
accordance with sub-subparagraph (2)(c)3.b., above, prior to use of the
radioactive material.
(3) An application for a Type B specific
license of broad scope will be approved if:
(a) The applicant satisfies the general
requirements specified in Rule
64E-5.208, F.A.C.;
and,
(b) The applicant has
established administrative controls and provisions relating to organization and
management, procedures, record keeping, material control and accounting, and
management review that are necessary to assure safe operations, including:
1. The appointment of a radiation safety
officer who is qualified by training and experience in radiation protection,
and who is available for advice and assistance on radiation safety matters,
and,
2. The establishment of
appropriate administrative procedures to assure,
a. Control of procurement and use of
radioactive material,
b. Completion
of safety evaluations of proposed uses of radioactive material which take into
consideration such matters as the adequacy of facilities and equipment,
training and experience of the user, and the operating or handling procedures;
and,
c. Review, approval and
recording by the radiation safety officer of safety evaluations of proposed
uses prepared in accordance with sub-subparagraph (3)(b)2.b., above, prior to
use of the radioactive material.
(4) An application for a Type C specific
license of broad scope will be approved if:
(a) The applicant satisfies the general
requirements specified in Rule
64E-5.208, F.A.C.;
(b) The applicant submits a statement that
radioactive material will be used only by, or under the direct supervision of,
individuals who have received:
1. A college
degree at the bachelor level, or equivalent training and experience, in the
physical or biological sciences or in engineering; and,
2. At least 40 hours of training and
experience in the safe handling of radioactive material, and in the
characteristics of ionizing radiation, units of radiation dose and quantities,
radiation detection instrumentation and biological hazards of exposure to
radiation appropriate to the type and forms of radioactive material to be used;
and,
(c) The applicant
has established administrative controls and provisions relating to procurement
of radioactive material, procedures, record keeping, material control and
accounting, and management review necessary to assure safe
operations.
(5) Specific
licenses of broad scope are subject to the following conditions:
(a) Unless specifically authorized, persons
licensed pursuant to this section shall not:
1. Conduct tracer studies in the environment
involving direct release of radioactive material,
2. Receive, acquire, own, possess, use or
transfer devices containing 100, 000 curies (3.7 PBq) or more of radioactive
material in sealed sources used for irradiation of materials,
3. Conduct activities for which a specific
license issued by the Department under Rule
64E-5.210 or
64E-5.211, F.A.C., is required,
or
4. Add or cause the addition of
radioactive material to any food, beverage, cosmetic, drug or other product
designed for ingestion or inhalation by, or application to, a human
being.
(b) Each Type A
specific license of broad scope issued under this part shall be subject to the
condition that radioactive material possessed under the license may only be
used by, or under the direct supervision of, individuals approved by the
licensee's radiation safety committee.
(c) Each Type B specific license of broad
scope issued under this part shall be subject to the condition that radioactive
material possessed under the license may only be used by, or under the direct
supervision of, individuals approved by the licensee's radiation safety
officer.
(d) Each Type C specific
license of broad scope issued under this part shall be subject to the condition
that radioactive material possessed under the license may only be used by, or
under the direct supervision of, individuals who satisfy the requirements of
(4), above.