The following standards are applicable to all 1990
standardized Medicare supplement benefit plan policies or certificates
delivered or issued for delivery in this state on or after January 1, 1992, and
with an effective date for coverage prior to June 1, 2010. No policy or
certificate may be advertised, solicited, delivered or issued for delivery in
this state as a Medicare supplement policy or certificate unless it complies
with these benefit standards.
(1)
General Standards. The following standards apply to Medicare supplement
policies and certificates and are in addition to all other requirements of this
regulation.
(a) A Medicare supplement policy
or certificate shall not exclude or limit benefits for losses incurred more
than six (6) months from the effective date of coverage because it involved a
preexisting condition. The policy or certificate may not define a preexisting
condition more restrictively than a condition for which medical advice was
given or treatment was recommended by or received from a physician within six
(6) months before the effective date of coverage.
(b) A Medicare supplement policy or
certificate shall not indemnify against losses resulting from sickness on a
different basis than losses resulting from accidents.
(c) A Medicare supplement policy or
certificate shall provide that benefits designed to cover cost sharing amounts
under Medicare will be changed automatically to coincide with any changes in
the applicable Medicare deductible, copayment, or coinsurance amounts. Premiums
may be modified to correspond with such changes. The premium changes must be
submitted to and approved by the Office pursuant to Sections
627.410,
627.411 and
627.674, F.S.
(d) No Medicare supplement policy or
certificate shall provide for termination of coverage of a spouse solely
because of the occurrence of an event specified for termination of coverage of
the insured, other than the nonpayment of premium.
(e) Each Medicare supplement policy shall be
guaranteed renewable and:
1. The issuer shall
not cancel or nonrenew the policy solely on the ground of health status of the
individual; and
2. The issuer shall
not cancel or nonrenew the policy for any reason other than nonpayment of
premium or material misrepresentation.
3.
a. If
the Medicare supplement policy is terminated by the group policyholder and is
not replaced as provided under subparagraph
69O-156.007(1)(e)
5., F.A.C., the issuer shall offer certificateholders an individual Medicare
supplement policy which, at the option of the certificateholder:
(I) Provides for continuation of the benefits
contained in the group policy, or
(II) Provides for such benefits as otherwise
meets the requirements of this rule.
b. In either case, if the group policy was
issued on an issue age basis, the individual Medicare supplement policy is
issued at the original issue age of the terminated certificateholder, and is at
the duration of the terminated certificate at the time of
conversion.
4. If an
individual is a certificateholder in a group Medicare supplement policy and the
individual terminates membership in the group, the issuer shall:
a. Offer the certificateholder the conversion
opportunity described in subparagraph
69O-156.007(1)(e)
3., F.A.C., or
b. At the option of
the group policyholder, offer the certificateholder continuation of coverage
under the group policy.
5.
a. If a
group Medicare supplement policy is replaced by another group Medicare
supplement policy purchased by the same policyholder, the succeeding issuer
shall offer coverage to all persons covered under the old group policy on its
date of termination. Coverage under the new policy shall not result in any
exclusion for preexisting conditions that would have been covered under the
group policy being replaced.
b. If
the terminated group policy was issued on an issue age basis and the policy
reserves are transferred to the new insurer, the new group certificates shall
retain the original issue ages of the insureds and shall commence at the same
duration as the terminated certificates.
6. If a Medicare supplement policy eliminates
an outpatient prescription drug benefit as a result of requirements imposed by
the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003, the
modified policy shall be deemed to satisfy the guaranteed renewal requirements
of this paragraph.
7. If an
individual Medicare supplement policy/certificate is issued to replace an
existing issue age rated policy/certificate of the same insurer, the replacing
policy shall be issued at the original issue age of the
policyholder/certificateholder, and is at the duration of the terminated
policy/certificate at the time of replacement.
(f) Termination of a Medicare supplement
policy or certificate shall be without prejudice to any continuous loss which
commenced while the policy was in force, but the extension of benefits beyond
the period during which the policy was in force may be conditioned upon the
continuous total disability of the insured, limited to the duration of the
policy benefit period, if any, or payment of the maximum benefits. Receipt of
Medicare Part D benefits will not be considered in determining a continuous
loss.
(g)
1. A Medicare supplement policy or
certificate shall provide that benefits and premiums under the policy or
certificate shall be suspended at the request of the policyholder or
certificateholder for the period (not to exceed twenty-four (24) months) in
which the policyholder or certificateholder has applied for and is determined
to be entitled to medical assistance under Title XIX of the Social Security
Act, but only if the policyholder or certificateholder notifies the issuer of
such policy or certificate within ninety (90) days after the date the
individual becomes entitled to such assistance. Upon receipt of timely notice,
the issuer shall return to the policyholder or certificateholder that portion
of the premium attributable to the period of Medicaid eligibility, subject to
adjustment for paid claims.
2. If
such suspension occurs and if the policyholder or certificateholder loses
entitlement to such medical assistance, such policy or certificate shall be
automatically reinstituted (effective as of the date of termination of such
entitlement) as of the termination of such entitlement if the policyholder or
certificateholder provides notice of loss of such entitlement within ninety
(90) days after the date of such loss and pays the premium attributable to the
period, effective as of the date of termination of such entitlement.
3. Each Medicare supplement policy shall
provide that benefits and premiums under the policy shall be suspended (for any
period that is provided by federal regulation) at the request of the
policyholder if the policyholder is entitled to benefits under Section 226(b),
of the Social Security Act and is covered under a group health plan (as defined
in Section 1862(b)(1)(A)(v), of the Social Security Act). If suspension occurs
and if the policyholder or certificate holder loses coverage under the group
health plan, the policy shall be automatically reinstituted (effective as of
the date of loss of coverage) if the policyholder provides notice of loss of
coverage within 90 days after the date of the loss of coverage and pays the
premium attributable to the period, effective as of the date of termination of
enrollment in the group health plan.
4. Reinstitution of such coverages as
described in subparagraphs 2. and 3.:
a. Shall
not provide for any waiting period with respect to treatment of preexisting
conditions;
b. Shall provide for
resumption of coverage that is substantially equivalent to coverage in effect
before the date of such suspension. If the suspended Medicare supplement policy
provided coverage for outpatient prescription drugs, reinstitution of the
policy of Medicare Part D enrollees shall be without coverage for outpatient
prescription drugs and shall otherwise provide substantially equivalent
coverage to the coverage in effect before the date of suspension; and
c. Shall provide for classification of
premiums on terms at least as favorable to the policyholder or
certificateholder as the premium classification terms that would have applied
to the policyholder or certificateholder had the coverage not been
suspended.
(h)
If an issuer makes a written offer to the Medicare Supplement policyholders or
certificateholders of one or more of its plans, to exchange during a specified
period from his or her 1990 Standardized benefit plan, as described in Rule
69O-156.008, F.A.C., to a 2010
Standardized benefit plan, as described in Rule
69O-156.0085, F.A.C., the offer
and subsequent exchange shall comply with the following requirements:
1. An issuer need not provide justification
to the Office if the insured replaces a 1990 Standardized benefit plan policy
or certificate with an issue age rated 2010 Standardized benefit plan policy or
certificate at the insured's original issue age and duration. If an insured's
policy or certificate to be replaced is priced on an issue age rate schedule at
the time of such offer, the rate charged to the insured for the new exchanged
policy shall recognize the policy reserve buildup, due to the pre-funding
inherent in the use of an issue age rate basis, for the benefit of the insured.
The method proposed to be used by an issuer must be submitted to and approved
by the Office pursuant to Sections
627.410,
627.411 and
627.674, F.S.
2. The rating class of the new policy or
certificate shall be the class closest to the insured's class of the replaced
coverage.
3. An issuer may not
apply new preexisting condition limitations or a new incontestability period to
the new policy for those benefits contained in the exchanged 1990 Standardized
benefit plan policy or certificate of the insured, but may apply preexisting
condition limitations of no more than six (6) months to any added benefits
contained in the new 2010 Standardized benefit plan policy or certificate not
contained in the exchanged policy.
4. The new policy or certificate shall be
offered to all policyholders or certificateholders within a given plan, except
where the offer or issue would be in violation of state or federal
law.
(2)
Standards for Basic ("Core") Benefits Common to Benefit Plans A-J. Every issuer
shall make available a policy or certificate including only the following basic
"core" package of benefits to each prospective insured. An issuer may make
available to prospective insureds any of the other Medicare Supplement
Insurance Benefit Plans in addition to the basic "core" package, but not in
lieu thereof.
(a) Coverage of Part A Medicare
Eligible Expenses for hospitalization to the extent not covered by Medicare
from the 61st day through the 90th day in any Medicare benefit
period;
(b) Coverage of Part A
Medicare Eligible Expenses incurred for hospitalization to the extent not
covered by Medicare for each Medicare lifetime inpatient reserve day
used;
(c) Upon exhaustion of the
Medicare hospital inpatient coverage including the lifetime reserve days,
coverage of 100% of the Medicare Part A eligible expenses for hospitalization
paid at the applicable prospective payment system (PPS) rate, or other
appropriate Medicare standard of payment, subject to a lifetime maximum benefit
of an additional 365 days. The provider shall accept the issuer's payment as
payment in full and may not bill the insured for any balance;
(d) Coverage under Medicare Parts A and B for
the reasonable cost of the first three (3) pints of blood (or equivalent
quantities of packed red blood cells, as defined under federal regulations)
unless replaced in accordance with federal regulations;
(e) Coverage for the coinsurance amount, or
in the case of hospital outpatient department services paid under a prospective
payment system, the copayment amount, of Medicare eligible expenses under Part
B regardless of hospital confinement, subject to the Medicare Part B
deductible.
(3) Standards
for Additional Benefits. The following additional benefits shall be included in
Medicare Supplement Benefit Plans "B" through "J" only as provided by Rule
69O-156.008, F.A.C.
(a) Medicare Part A Deductible: Coverage for
all of the Medicare Part A inpatient hospital deductible amount per benefit
period.
(b) Skilled Nursing
Facility Care: Coverage for the actual billed charges up to the coinsurance
amount from the 21st day through the 100th day in a Medicare benefit period for
post-hospital skilled nursing facility care eligible under Medicare Part
A.
(c) Medicare Part B Deductible:
Coverage for all of the Medicare Part B deductible amount per calendar year
regardless of hospital confinement.
(d) Eighty Percent (80%) of the Medicare Part
B Excess Charges: Coverage for eighty percent (80%) of the difference between
the actual Medicare Part B charge as billed, not to exceed any charge
limitation established by the Medicare program or state law, and the
Medicare-approved Part B charge.
(e) One Hundred Percent (100%) of the
Medicare Part B Excess Charges: Coverage for all of the difference between the
actual Medicare Part B charge as billed, not to exceed any charge limitation
established by the Medicare program or state law, and the Medicare-approved
Part B charge.
(f) Basic Outpatient
Prescription Drug Benefit: Coverage for fifty percent (50%) of outpatient
prescription drug charges, after a two hundred fifty dollar ($250) calendar
year deductible, to a maximum of one thousand two hundred fifty dollars
($1,250) in benefits received by the insured per calendar year, to the extent
not covered by Medicare. The outpatient drug benefit may be included for sale
or issuance in a Medicare supplement policy until January 1, 2006.
(g) Extended Outpatient Prescription Drug
Benefit: Coverage for fifty percent (50%) of outpatient prescription drug
charges, after a two hundred fifty dollar ($250) calendar year deductible to a
maximum of three thousand dollars ($3,000) in benefits received by the insured
per calendar year, to the extent not covered by Medicare. The outpatient drug
benefit may be included for sale or issuance in a Medicare supplement policy
until January 1, 2006.
(h)
Medically Necessary Emergency Care in a Foreign Country: Coverage to the extent
not covered by Medicare for eighty percent (80%) of the billed charges for
Medicare-eligible expenses for medically necessary emergency hospital,
physician and medical care received in a foreign country, which care would have
been covered by Medicare if provided in the United States and which care began
during the first sixty (60) consecutive days of each trip outside the United
States, subject to a calendar year deductible of two hundred fifty dollars
($250), and a lifetime maximum benefit of fifty thousand dollars ($50,000). For
purposes of this benefit, "emergency care" shall mean care needed immediately
because of an injury or an illness of sudden and unexpected onset.
(i)
1.
Preventive Medical Care Benefit: Coverage for the following preventive health
services not covered by Medicare:
i. An annual
clinical preventive medical history and physical examination that may include
tests and services from sub-subparagraph
69O-156.007(3)(i)
1.ii., F.A.C., and patient education to address preventive health care
measures.
ii. Preventive screening
tests or preventive services, the selection and frequency of which is
determined to be medically appropriate by the attending
physician.
2.
Reimbursement shall be for the actual charges up to one hundred percent (100%)
of the Medicare-approved amount for each service, as if Medicare were to cover
the service as identified in American Medical Association Current Procedural
Terminology (AMA CPT) codes, to a maximum of one hundred twenty dollars ($120)
annually under this benefit. This benefit shall not include payment for any
procedure covered by Medicare.
(j) At-Home Recovery Benefit: Coverage for
services to provide short term, at-home assistance with activities of daily
living for those recovering from an illness, injury or surgery.
1. For purposes of this benefit, the
following definitions shall apply:
a.
"Activities of daily living" include, but are not limited to bathing, dressing,
personal hygiene, transferring, eating, ambulating, assistance with drugs that
are normally self-administered, and changing bandages or other
dressings.
b. "Care provider" means
a duly qualified or licensed home health aide/homemaker, personal care aide or
nurse provided through a licensed home health care agency or referred by a
licensed referral agency or licensed nurses registry.
c. "Home" shall mean any place used by the
insured as a place of residence, provided that such place would qualify as a
residence for home health care services covered by Medicare. A hospital or
skilled nursing facility shall not be considered the insured's place of
residence.
d. "At-home recovery
visit" means the period of a visit required to provide at-home recovery care,
without limit on the duration of the visit, except each consecutive 4 hours in
a 24-hour period of services provided by a care provider is one
visit.
2. Coverage
Requirements and Limitations.
a. At-home
recovery services provided must be primarily services which assist in
activities of daily living.
b. The
insured's attending physician must certify that the specific type and frequency
of at-home recovery services are necessary because of a condition for which a
home care plan of treatment was approved by Medicare.
c. Coverage is limited to:
i. No more than the number and type of
at-home recovery visits certified as necessary by the insured's attending
physician. The total number of at-home recovery visits shall not exceed the
number of Medicare approved home health care visits under a Medicare approved
home care plan of treatment;
ii.
The actual charges for each visit up to a maximum reimbursement of forty
dollars ($40) per visit;
iii. One
thousand six hundred dollars ($1,600) per calendar year;
iv. Seven (7) visits in any one
week;
v. Care furnished on a
visiting basis in the insured's home;
vi. Services provided by a care provider as
defined in this rule;
vii. At-home
recovery visits while the insured is covered under the policy or certificate
and not otherwise excluded;
viii.
At-home recovery visits received during the period the insured is receiving
Medicare approved home care services or no more than eight (8) weeks after the
service date of the last Medicare approved home health care
visit.
3.
Coverage is excluded for:
a. Home care visits
paid for by Medicare or other government programs; and
b. Care provided by family members, unpaid
volunteers or providers who are not care
providers.
(4) Standards for Plans K and L.
(a) Standardized Medicare supplement benefit
plan "K" shall consist of the following:
1.
Coverage of 100% of the Part A hospital coinsurance amount for each day used
from the 61st through the 90th day in any Medicare benefit period;
2. Coverage of 100% of the Part A hospital
coinsurance amount for each Medicare lifetime inpatient reserve day used from
the 91st through the 150th day in any Medicare benefit period;
3. Upon exhaustion of the Medicare hospital
inpatient coverage, including the lifetime reserve days, coverage of 100% of
the Medicare Part A eligible expenses for hospitalization paid at the
applicable prospective payment system (PPS) rate, or other appropriate Medicare
standard of payment, subject to a lifetime maximum benefit of an additional 365
days. The provider shall accept the issuer's payment as payment in full and may
not bill the insured for any balance;
4. Medicare Part A Deductible: Coverage for
50% of the Medicare Part A inpatient hospital deductible amount per benefit
period until the out-of-pocket limitation is met as described in subparagraph
10.;
5. Skilled Nursing Facility
Care: Coverage for 50% of the coinsurance amount for each day used from the
21st day through the 100th day in a Medicare benefit period for post-hospital
skilled nursing facility care eligible under Medicare Part A until the
out-of-pocket limitation is met as described in subparagraph 10.;
6. Hospice Care: Coverage for 50% of cost
sharing for all Part A Medicare eligible expenses and respite care until the
out-of-pocket limitation is met as described in subparagraph 10.;
7. Coverage for 50%, under Medicare Part A or
B, of the reasonable cost of the first three (3) pints of blood (or equivalent
quantities of packed red blood cells, as defined under federal regulations)
unless replaced in accordance with federal regulations until the out-of-pocket
limitation is met as described in subparagraph 10.;
8. Except for coverage provided in
subparagraph 9. below, coverage for 50% of the cost sharing otherwise
applicable under Medicare Part B after the policyholder pays the Part B
deductible until the out-of-pocket limitation is met as described in
subparagraph 10.;
9. Coverage of
100% of the cost sharing for Medicare Part B preventive services after the
policyholder pays the Part B deductible; and
10. Coverage of 100% of all cost sharing
under Medicare Parts A and B for the balance of the calendar year after the
individual has reached the out-of-pocket limitation on annual expenditures
under Medicare Parts A and B of $4,000 in 2006, indexed each year by the
appropriate inflation adjustment specified by the Secretary of the U.S.
Department of Health and Human Services.
(b) Standardized Medicare supplement benefit
plan "L" shall consist of the following:
1.
The benefits described in subparagraphs (4)(a)1., 2., 3. and 9.;
2. The benefit described in subparagraphs
(4)(a)4., 5., 6., 7. and 8., but substituting 75% for 50%; and
3. The benefit described in subparagraph
(4)(a)10., but substituting $2,000 for
$4,000.