a)
Water Supply
The track shall have a water system capable of providing an
adequate and reliable water supply for fire fighting purposes. Grandstands,
barns and dormitories and other facilities shall have a water supply capable of
providing at least 1000 gallons per minute (gpm) at 20 per square inch (psi)
residual pressure for a period of two hours.
b) Fire Hydrants
1) All portions of major track structures
such as barns, dormitories, kitchens and maintenance buildings shall be within
400 ft. of a fire hydrant. Grandstands shall comply with Section 7.41. (11 Ill.
Adm. Code Section
403.70(d)(1)
)
2) To allow access, new fire
hydrants shall be located at least 25 ft. away from masonry and noncombustible
walls and 50 ft. away from combustible walls.
3) Fire hydrants shall be located so that a
fire department pumper can approach to within 10 ft. of the outlet.
4) Fire hydrants adjacent to doorways,
parking lots or other areas where subject to vehicular damage shall be
protected to prevent such damage.
5) Fire hydrants shall be approved by the
local fire department. All hose connections shall have threads matching those
of the public fire department serving the track.
c) Automatic Sprinklers
1) Automatic sprinkler systems shall be
installed in accordance with NFPA Standard No. 13-1975, Installation of
Sprinkler Systems.
2) Automatic
sprinklers protecting grandstands and dormitories shall be designed for Light
Hazard Occupancies, except those areas containing combustible storage or that
are used as exhibition halls shall be designed for Ordinary Hazard (Group 3)
Occupancies. Sprinklers for barns shall be designed for Ordinary Hazard
Occupancies (Group 2).
3) Automatic
sprinklers shall have a waterflow alarm device, value supervision and air
pressure supervision transmitting a signal to a constantly attended location.
The signaling system shall be installed in accordance with the general
requirements of Section 7.7 (11 Ill. Adm. Code Section
403.70(g)
) covering fire detection systems.
d) Standpipes
Grandstand structures shall be provided with Class III
standpipes. Standpipes shall be designed and installed in accordance with NFPA
Standard No. 14-1975, Standpipe and Hose Systems. A 11/2" rubber lined hose
connected to the standpipe shall be provided in all non-sprinklered areas. Each
standpipe shall be equipped with a valved 21/2" hose connection to conform with
the local fire department thread. All portions of the grandstand shall be
within 125 ft. of a standpipe or within 400 ft. of a fire hydrant, except for
open seating spaces of noncombustible constructions. All fire department
standpipe connections shall be within 100 ft. of a fire hydrant.
e) Fire Hose
1) Class B and C barns not protected by
automatic sprinklers shall be provided with hose stations containing not more
than 150 ft. of 1" hard rubber hose secured in a wall-mounted reel and equipped
with an adjustable nozzle. Such hose stations are acceptable provided they are
in compliance with Section 7.52. (11 Ill. Adm. Code Section
403.70(e)(2)
) Until such hose stations are installed, 50 gallon water drums shall be
provided 50 ft. apart in barn aisles with two buckets per drum. Drums shall be
kept filled with water.
2) Hose
stations shall be located so that all portions of the structures are within
reach of at least one hose stream.
3) Each fire hose station shall be marked
with a sign(s) visible from each direction of approach saying "FIRE
HOSE."
f) Fire
Extinguishers
1) Enclosed grandstand areas,
barns, and sleeping room buildings shall be provided with a basic complement of
approved fire extinguishers having a minimum Underwriters Laboratories, Inc.
rating of Class 2-A, within 75 ft. of travel distance from any point in the
building. Non-freeze type units shall be used in areas subject to temperatures
below 40°F. Exception: Hoses may be substituted in barns in lieu of
the above requirements for fire extinguishers. Such hose substitutes shall
contain not more than 100 ft. of 3/4" hard rubber or synthetic hose on a
wall-mounted reel and be equipped with an adjustable nozzle. These hose
substitutes must comply with Sections 7.52 and Sections 7.53. (11 Ill. Adm.
Code Sections
403.70(e)(2) and
(3) )
2) Kitchens, concession booths and
maintenance areas shall have at least one multipurpose type extinguisher with a
minimum Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. rating of 20-BC. Additional
extinguishers shall be provided, if necessary, so that an extinguisher is
within 50 ft. travel distance of any point in these areas.
3) Totalisator rooms, main electrical panels,
and other locations containing significant amounts of electrical equipment
shall have at least one liquefied gas type extinguisher having a minimum
Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. rating of 10-BC. Additional extinguishers shall
be provided, if necessary, so that an extinguisher is within 50 ft. travel
distance of any point in these areas.
g) Fire Detection Systems
1) The performance, location, mounting and
testing of automatic fire detectors shall comply with NFPA Standard No.
72E-1974, Automatic Fire Detectors. Fire detectors shall be of the combination
rate-of-rise/fixed temperature type, or equivalent in performance under the
conditions of use.
2) The
interconnection of detectors and control equipment shall comply with the
applicable portions of NFPA Standards No. 71-1974, Central Station Signaling
Systems; No. 72A-1974, Local Protective Signaling Systems; No. 72B-1974,
Auxiliary Signaling Systems; No. 72C-1974, Remote Station Signaling Systems;
No. 72D-1974, Proprietary Signaling Systems and No. 70-1975, National
Electrical Code.
3) Fire alarm and
detection systems shall have standby power supplies capable of operating the
system, including audible warning devices, for a period of 2 hours in the event
of primary electrical power outage.
4) Fire alarm control equipment such as
relays, rectifiers, transformers, batteries and trouble alarm devices shall not
be located inside sleeping rooms, or outside where exposed to weather
conditions unless in a weather-proof cabinet. All such control equipment that
is accessible to the public shall be in cabinets equipped with sturdy
locks.
5) Fire detection systems
shall transmit alarm and trouble signals to a constantly attended location. The
system shall be designed so that the specific building from which the alarm or
trouble signals originate can be identified.
h) Fire Reporting and Notification Systems
1) Fire Reporting System: The grandstands,
barns, dormitories, track kitchens, maintenance buildings and other buildings
normally occupied during track operations shall be provided with manual fire
reporting stations.
A) Manual fire reporting
stations shall be located so that the normal horizontal travel distance from
any building area to a stations does not exceed 200 ft. in grandstands and 300
ft. in barn and other areas.
B)
Manual fire reporting stations shall transmit an alarm signal to a central
location manned by trained personnel.
C) Non-voice manual fire reporting stations
shall be arranged in zones to provide signals that will identify to the central
receiving locations the general area served without need of voice
communication.
D) If voice or
telephone type manual fire reporting stations are utilized, each station shall
be provided with a sign indicating its location or zone so that the user can
give this information readily to the central receiving location.
E) Every manual fire reporting station shall
be marked with an overhead sign(s) visible from all directions of approach
saying "FIRE ALARM." Stations located in outdoor areas that are poorly lit
shall be provided with a 40-watt overhead red light.
2) Fire Notification System: An audible fire
notification system shall be provided to alert building occupants to a fire
emergency.
A) The track public address system
may be considered an acceptable means of performing this function when fire
reports are received directly by a person with a microphone connected to the
public address system.
B) For
buildings not covered by a public address system outlined in Section 7.821, (11
Ill. Adm. Code Section
403.70(h)(2)(A)
or during periods that buildings are occupied and the public address system is
not in operation, other audible means shall be provided to alert occupants.
Such a system may either be manually actuated from a central location manned at
all times the buildings are occupied, or automatically actuated by a fire
detection system.
C) Fire
notification systems shall be designed to awaken occupants of sleeping
rooms.