(1)
Definitions.
"Care and services necessary for the treatment of an
emergency medical condition" means services provided in a hospital,
clinic, office or other facility that is equipped to furnish the required care
for an emergency medical condition, provided the care and services are not
related to an organ transplant procedure furnished on or after August 10, 1993.
Payment for emergency medical services shall be limited to the day treatment is
initiated for the emergency medical condition and the following two
days.
"Emergency medical condition" means a
medical condition of sudden onset (including labor and delivery) manifesting
itself by acute symptoms of sufficient severity (including severe pain) that
the absence of immediate medical attention could reasonably be expected to
result in one or more of the following:
1. Placing the patient's health in serious
jeopardy.
2. Serious impairment to
bodily functions.
3. Serious
dysfunction of any bodily organ or part.
"Federal means-tested program" means all
federal programs that are means-tested with the exception of:
1. Medical assistance for care and services
necessary for the treatment of an emergency medical condition not related to an
organ transplant procedure furnished on or after August 10, 1993.
2. Short-term, non-cash, in-kind emergency
disaster relief.
3. Assistance or
benefits under the National School Lunch Act.
4. Assistance or benefits under the Child
Nutrition Act of 1966.
5. Public
health assistance (not including any assistance under Title XIX of the Social
Security Act) for immunizations with respect to immunizable diseases and for
testing and treatment of symptoms of communicable diseases whether or not the
symptoms are caused by a communicable disease.
6. Payments of foster care and adoption
assistance under Parts B and E of Title IV of the Social Security Act for a
parent or a child who would, in the absence of numbered paragraph "1," be
eligible to have payments made on the child's behalf under such part, but only
if the foster or adoptive parent (or parents) of the child is a qualified alien
(as defined in Section 431).
7.
Programs, services, or assistance (such as soup kitchens, crisis counseling and
intervention, and short-term shelter) specified by the attorney general of the
United States in the attorney general's sole and unreviewable discretion after
consultation with appropriate federal agencies and departments, that:
* Deliver in-kind services at the community level, including
through public or private nonprofit agencies;
* Do not condition the provision of assistance, the amount of
assistance provided, or the cost of assistance provided on the individual
recipient's income or resources; and
* Are necessary for the protection of life or safety.
8. Programs of student assistance
under Titles IV, V, IX, and X of the Higher Education Act of 1965, and Titles
III, VII, and VIII of the Public Health Services Act.
9. Means-tested programs under the Elementary
and Secondary Education Act of 1965.
10. Benefits under the Head Start
Act.
11. Benefits funded through an
employment and training program of the U. S. Department of Labor.
"Qualified alien" means an alien:
1. Who is lawfully admitted for permanent
residence in the United States under the Immigration and Nationality Act
(INA);
2. Who is granted asylum in
the United States under Section 208 of the INA;
3. Who is a refugee admitted to the United
States under Section 207 of the INA;
4. Who is paroled into the United States
under Section 212(d)(5) of the INA for a period of at least one year;
5. Whose deportation from the United States
is withheld under Section 243(h) of the INA as in effect before April 1, 1997,
or under Section 241(b)(3) of the INA as amended to December 20,
2010;
6. Who is granted conditional
entry to the United States pursuant to Section 203(a)(7) of the INA as in
effect before April 1, 1980;
7. Who
is an Amerasian admitted to the United States as described in
8
U.S.C. Section
1612(b)(2)(A)(i)(V);
8. Who is a Cuban/Haitian entrant to the
United States as described in
8
U.S.C. Section
1641(b)(7);
9. Who is a battered alien as described in
8
U.S.C. Section
1641(c);
10. Who is certified as a victim of
trafficking as described in Section 107(b)(1)(A) of
Public Law
106-386 as amended to December 20, 2010;
11. Who is an American Indian born in Canada
to whom Section 289 of the INA applies or is a
member of a federally recognized
Indian Tribe as defined in
25
U.S.C. Section
450b(e);
or
12. Who is under the age of 21
and is lawfully residing in the United States as allowed by
42 U.S.C. Section
1396b(v)(4)(A)(ii).
"Qualifying quarters" includes all of the
qualifying quarters of coverage as defined under Title II of the Social
Security Act worked by a parent of an alien while the alien was under age 18
and all of the qualifying quarters worked by a spouse of the alien during their
marriage if the alien remains married to the spouse or the spouse is deceased.
No qualifying quarter of coverage that is creditable under Title II of the
Social Security Act for any period beginning after December 31,1996, may be
credited to an alien if the parent or spouse of the alien received any federal
means-tested public benefit during the period for which the qualifying quarter
is so credited.
(2)
Citizenship and alien
age.
a. To be eligible for Medicaid,
a person must be one of the following:
(1) A
citizen or national of the United States.
(2) A qualified alien residing in the United
States before August 22, 1996.
(3)
A qualified alien under the age of 21.
(4) A refugee admitted to the United States
under Section 207 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA).
(5) An alien who has been granted asylum
under Section 208 of the INA.
(6)
An alien whose deportation is withheld under Section 243(h) or Section
241(b)(3) of the INA.
(7) A
qualified alien veteran who has an honorable discharge that is not due to
alienage.
(8) A qualified alien who
is on active duty in the Armed Forces of the United States other than active
duty for training.
(9) A qualified
alien who is the spouse or unmarried dependent child of a qualified alien
described in subparagraph (7) or (8), including a surviving spouse who has not
remarried.
(10) A qualified alien
who has resided in the United States for a period of at least five
years.
(12) A Cuban/Haitian entrant as described in
8
U.S.C. Section
1641(b)(7).
(13) A certified victim of trafficking as
described in Section 107(b)(1)(A) of
Public Law
106-386 as amended to December 20, 2010.
(14) An American Indian born in Canada to
whom Section 289 of the INA applies or who is a
member of a federally
recognized Indian Tribe as defined in
25
U.S.C. Section
450b(e).
(15) An Iraqi or Afghan immigrant treated as
a refugee pursuant to Section 1244(g) of
Public Law
110-181 as amended to December 20, 2010, or to
Section 602(b)(8) of
Public
Law 111-8 as amended to December 20,
2010.
b. As a condition
of eligibility, each
member shall complete and sign Form 470-2549, Statement of
Citizenship Status, attesting to the
member's citizenship or alien status. When
the
member is incompetent or deceased, the form shall be signed by someone
acting responsibly on the
member's behalf. An adult shall sign the form for
dependent children.
(1) As a condition of
eligibility, all applicants for Medicaid shall attest to their citizenship or
alien status by signing the application form which contains the same
declaration.
(2) As a condition of
continued eligibility, SSI-related Medicaid members not actually receiving SSI
who have been continuous members since August 1, 1988, shall attest to their
citizenship or alien status by signing the application form which contains a
similar declaration at time of review.
(3) An attestation of citizenship or alien
status completed on any one of the following forms shall meet the requirements
of subrule 75.11(2) for children under the age of 19 who are otherwise eligible
pursuant to 441-subrule 76.1(8):
1.
Application for Food Assistance, Form 470-0306 or 470-0307 (Spanish);
2. Health and Financial Support Application,
Form 470-0462 or 470-0462(S); or
3.
Review/Recertification Eligibility Document, Form 470-2881, 470-2881(S),
470-2881(M), or 470-2881(MS).
c. Except as provided in
paragraph
"f," applicants or members for whom an attestation of
United States citizenship has been made pursuant to paragraph
"b" shall present satisfactory documentation of citizenship or
nationality as defined in paragraph
"d," "e," or
"i." A reference to a form in paragraph
"d"
or
"e" includes any successor form. An
applicant or
member
shall have a reasonable period to obtain and provide required documentation of
citizenship or nationality.
(1) For the
purposes of this requirement, the "reasonable period" begins on the date a
written request for documentation or a notice pursuant to subparagraph 75.11
(2)"i "(2) is issued to an applicant or member, whichever is
later, and continues for 90 days.
(2) Medicaid shall be approved for new
applicants and continue for members not previously required to provide
documentation of citizenship or nationality until the end of the reasonable
period to obtain and provide required documentation of citizenship or
nationality. However, the receipt of Medicaid or HAWK-I benefits pending
documentation of citizenship or nationality is limited to one reasonable period
of up to 90 days under either program for each individual. An applicant or
member who has already received benefits during any portion of a reasonable
period shall not be granted coverage for a second reasonable period except as
required to protect the confidentiality of an individual who received only
limited Medicaid benefits provided pursuant to subrule 75.1(41) during the
first period.
(3) Retroactive
eligibility pursuant to 441-subrule 76.13(3) is available only after
documentation of citizenship or nationality has been provided pursuant to
paragraph 75.11 (2)"d,"
"e," or
"i." The retroactive months are outside the "reasonable
period" during which Medicaid coverage may be provided without required
documentation of citizenship or nationality.
d. Any one of the following documents shall
be accepted as satisfactory documentation of citizenship or nationality:
(1) A United States passport.
(2) Form N-550 or N-570 (Certificate of
Naturalization) issued by the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration
Services.
(3) Form N-560 or N-561
(Certificate of United States Citizenship) issued by the U.S. Citizenship and
Immigration Services.
(4) A valid
state-issued driver's license or other identity document described in Section
274A(b)(1)(D) of the United States Immigration and Nationality Act, but only if
the state issuing the license or document either:
1. Requires proof of United States
citizenship before issuance of the license or document; or
2. Obtains a social security number from the
applicant and verifies before certification that the number is valid and is
assigned to the applicant who is a citizen.
(5) Documentation issued by a federally
recognized Indian Tribe showing membership or enrollment in or affiliation with
that Tribe.
(6) Another document
that provides proof of United States citizenship or nationality and provides a
reliable means of documentation of personal identity, as the Secretary of the
U.S.
Department of Health and Human Services may specify by regulation pursuant
to
42 U.S.C. Section
1396b(x)(3)(B)(v).
e. Satisfactory documentation of
citizenship or nationality may also be demonstrated by the combination of:
(1) Any identity document described in
Section 274A(b)(l)(D) of the United States Immigration and Nationality Act or
any other documentation of personal identity that provides a reliable means of
identification, as the secretary of the U.S.
Department of Health and Human
Services finds by regulation pursuant to
42 U.S.C. Section
1396b(x)(3)(D)(ii),
and
(2) Any one of the following:
1. A certificate of birth in the United
States.
2. Form FS-545 or Form
DS-1350 (Certification of Birth Abroad) issued by the U.S. Citizenship and
Immigration Services.
3. Form 1-97
(United States Citizen Identification Card) issued by the U.S. Citizenship and
Immigration Services.
4. Form
FS-240 (Report of Birth Abroad of a Citizen of the United States) issued by the
U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services.
5. Another document that provides proof of
United States citizenship or nationality, as the secretary of the U.S.
Department of Health and Human Services may specify pursuant to
42 U.S.C. Section
1396b(x)(3)(C)(v).
f. A person
for whom an attestation of United States citizenship has been made pursuant to
paragraph
"b" is not required to present documentation of
citizenship or nationality for Medicaid eligibility if any of the following
circumstances apply:
(1) The person is
entitled to or enrolled for benefits under any part of Title XVIII of the
federal Social Security Act (Medicare).
(2) The person is receiving federal social
security disability insurance (S SDI) benefits under Title II of the federal
Social Security Act, Section 223 or 202, based on disability (as defined in
Section 223(d)).
(3) The person is
receiving supplemental security income (SSI) benefits under Title XVI of the
federal Social Security Act.
(4)
The person is a child in foster care who is assisted by child welfare services
funded under Part B of Title IV of the federal Social Security Act.
(5) The person is receiving foster care
maintenance or adoption assistance payments funded under Part E of Title IV of
the federal Social Security Act.
(6) The person has previously presented
satisfactory documentary evidence of citizenship or nationality, as specified
by the United States Secretary of Health and Human Services.
(7) The person is or was eligible for medical
assistance pursuant to
42 U.S.C. Section
1396a(e)(4) as the newborn
of a Medicaid-eligible mother.
(8)
The person is or was eligible for medical assistance pursuant to 42 U.S.C.
Section
139711(e) as the newborn of a mother eligible for assistance under a
State Children's
Health Insurance Program (SCHIP) pursuant to Title XXI of the
Social Security Act.
g.
If no other identity documentation allowed by subparagraph
75.11(2)
"e"(1) is available, identity may be documented by
affidavit as described in this paragraph. However, affidavits cannot be used to
document both identity and citizenship.
(1)
For children under the age of 16, identity may be documented using Form
470-4386 or 470-4386(S), Affidavit of Identity, signed by the child's parent,
guardian, or caretaker relative under penalty of perjury.
(2) For disabled persons who live in a
residential care facility, identity may be documented using Form 470-4386 or
470-4386(S), Affidavit of Identity, signed by a residential care facility
director or administrator under penalty of perjury.
h. If no other documentation that provides
proof of United States citizenship or nationality allowed by subparagraph 75.11
(2)
"e"(2) is available, United States citizenship or
nationality may be documented using Form 470-4373 or 470-4373(S), Affidavit of
Citizenship. However, affidavits cannot be used to document both identity and
citizenship.
(1) Two affidavits of
citizenship are required. The person who signs the affidavit must provide proof
of citizenship and identity. A person who is not related to the applicant or
member must sign at least one of the affidavits.
(2) When affidavits of citizenship are used,
Form 470-4374 or 470-43 74(S), Affidavit Concerning Documentation of
Citizenship, or an equivalent affidavit explaining why other evidence of
citizenship does not exist or cannot be obtained must also be submitted and
must be signed by the applicant or member or by another knowledgeable person
(guardian or representative).
i. In lieu of a document listed in paragraph
"d" or
"e," satisfactory documentation of
citizenship or nationality may also be presented pursuant to this paragraph.
(1) Provision of an individual's name, social
security number, and date of birth to the department shall constitute
satisfactory documentation of citizenship and identity if submission of the
name, social security number, and date of birth to the Social Security
Administration produces a response that substantiates the individual's
citizenship.
(2) If submission of
the name, social security number, and date of birth to the Social Security
Administration does not produce a response that substantiates the individual's
citizenship, the department shall issue a written notice to the applicant or
member giving the applicant or member 90 days to correct any errors in the
name, social security number, or date of birth submitted, to correct any errors
in the Social Security Administration's records, or to provide other
documentation of citizenship or nationality pursuant to
paragraph"d" or "e."
(3)
Deeming of sponsor's
income and resources.
a. When an
alien admitted for lawful permanent residence is sponsored by a person who
executed an affidavit of support as described in
8
U.S.C. Section
1631(a)(1) on
behalf of the alien, the income and resources of the alien shall be deemed to
include the income and resources of the sponsor (and of the sponsor's spouse if
living with the sponsor). The amount deemed to the sponsored alien shall be the
total gross countable income and resources of the sponsor and the sponsor's
spouse for the FMAP-related or
SSI-related coverage group applicable to the
sponsored alien's household as described in
441-75.13 (249A) less the following deductions:
(1) For
FMAP-related coverage groups: The same income deductions, diversions, and
disregards allowed for stepparent cases as described at
75.57(8)"b" and a $1,500 resource deduction.
(2) For
SSI-related coverage groups: The
deductions described at
20
CFR
416.1166a and
416.1204,
as amended to April 1, 2010.
b. An indigent alien is exempt from the
deeming of a sponsor's income and resources for 12 months after indigence is
determined. An alien shall be considered indigent if the following are true:
(1) The alien does not live with the sponsor;
and
(2) The alien's gross income,
including any income actually received from or made available by the sponsor,
is less than 100 percent of the federal poverty level for the sponsored alien's
household size.
c. A
battered alien as described in
8
U.S.C. Section
1641(c) is
exempt from the deeming of a sponsor's income and resources for 12
months.
d. Deeming of the sponsor's
income and resources does not apply when:
(1)
The sponsored alien attains citizenship through naturalization pursuant to
Chapter 2 of Title II of the Immigration and Nationality Act.
(2) The sponsored alien has earned 40
qualifying quarters of coverage as defined in Title II of the Social Security
Act or can be credited with 40 qualifying quarters as defined at subrule
75.11(1).
(3) The sponsored alien
or the sponsor dies.
(4) The
sponsored alien is a child under age 21.
(5) For SSI-related Medicaid, the sponsored
alien becomes blind or disabled as defined under Title XVI of the Social
Security Act after admission to the United States as a lawful permanent
resident.
(6) For SSI-related
Medicaid, three years after the date the sponsored alien was admitted to the
United States as a lawful permanent resident.